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LSSP urges govt. to hand over power to interim administration

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LSSP leader Prof Tissa Vitarana, in Parliament, on Friday, said that if the present government handed power over to a suitable interim government of good people, chosen from Parliament, and the administrative service, at the helm, and properly execute the above policies, and some others, it would be possible to find a solution to the present major crisis confronting the country.

Text of Prof Vitarana’s speech in Parliament:

“The people of Sri Lanka are suffering due to the high prices and the shortages of essential items which leads to queues lasting several days. The shortages of Imported items, like fuel, gas, milk powder and other food items, and medicines, is causing great suffering and a threat to life. For instance, the Sri Lanka Medical Association (SLMA) and Government hospital staff are publicly protesting about the suffering of patients due to this. The lack of electricity is another major problem. The Government has allowed traders to sell goods at any price without any controls. A system should be developed to ensure that the benefits of any concession given by the Government only goes to the ordinary people, especially the poor, and not to the rich. The consumers have to go hungry and more than 60% of the population, who are below the poverty line, have to manage with one meal a day.

“The Government has promised to supply some or all of these items in the near future, but no precise dates are being given. I call upon the government to inform the people when these essentials will be made available at a reasonable price. The government must stick to these dates and times, and not fool the people any longer with false promises.

“The government must address the causes of the people’s suffering and lead by setting an example. All ostentatious lifestyles of political administrative leaders of the country should be done away with so that the people will regain some confidence in the government’s promises. For instance, the tax system should be revised, as I always said. It is absurd, at a time of crisis, to have the upper limit of personal tax at 14% and the upper limit of company tax at 18%, to help the super-rich.

The tax system should be drastically revised as indicated in Table 1.

Table 1– Income tax System

Income bracket                     Percentages

< 100,000                               No Tax

100,000-200,000                     20

200,000-400,000                     30

400,000-1,000,000                  50

Over 1000,000                        75

 It was absurd for the government to increase VAT by 2% in the recent past, which was an indirect tax which affects every person, however poor he may be. There should be no increase in indirect taxes, like VAT. The large amount of money which, will be obtained from the super rich in this way, can then be used to give a parcel of dry rations to the hungry people on a weekly basis.

The above situation has arisen due to the lack of dollars with the government and with the private sector in the country. Our Foreign Exchange Reserve (FOREX) which normally average between USD 7 to 8 billion has now dropped to less than USD 1 billion (probably around USD 500 million). The government is deeply in debt to foreign creditors, and has to pay more than USD 6 billion this year. A part of this has been already paid and a payment of more than 3 billion dollars is due in May this year. This must not be done.

I recommend that the government should not go out of its way to repay these amounts on time, but ask for a moratorium on our debt for about five years. This means that for the next five years, Sri Lanka does not repay any of the debt which it has accumulated over several decades, which amounts to about USD 30 billion. During the next five years this money could be used to provide what the people are now lacking and suffering. Some development of the economy can also occur.

The Government must actively intervene to control prices. The Cooperative Movement, both producer and consumer, must be revived and function properly by direct purchase between the two. The major cause of the price increases is the huge profit made by the traders, which can be eliminated. This will ensure that both the producer and the consumer get a reasonable deal. All loss-making institutions, both government and private, should be run under the Solidarity principle. As an example, the privately run plantations which claim that they are running at a loss and therefore are not paying the promised Rs.1000/ daily wage, could be made into highly profitable institutions. The basic principle is that the ownership of the plantation is given to employees, who in addition to their regular salary get an equal share of the profits. This is no pipe dream. This has succeeded marvelously in many countries like Kerala, India, where the 66,000 hectares of tea–plantations are now running at a huge profit. Thus if the present Government hands power over to a suitable Interim Government, of good people, chosen from Parliament, and the Administrative service at the helm, and properly execute the above policies, and some others, it would be possible to find a solution to the present major crisis confronting our country and its people.



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Fuel crunch looms

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Govt. tells fuel distributors to maintain stocks to ensure uninterrupted supplies

by Saman Indrajith and Norman Palihawadane

The government had instructed private fuel distributors to maintain minimum stocks and ensure uninterrupted supplies to the market, Energy Minister Anura Karunathilaka told Parliament yesterday (06).

Karunathilaka said the Ministry of Energy Secretary had notified the relevant companies of the requirement, following a reduction in supplies by some private distributors, amid higher international fuel prices.

The Minister said private companies had informed the government that they were facing losses because international prices had risen while fuel was being sold, locally, at prevailing prices. As a result, some companies had reduced the volumes released to the market.

The reduced supplies had increased the burden on the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC), whose share of the diesel market had risen from about 54% to 82%, the Minister said.

“The CPC currently holds an 82% share of the market,” he said, adding that it had increased its supplies, compared with February, to compensate for the reduction by private distributors.

Karunathilaka said the government could not, under the existing agreements with private companies, specify the quantities they should supply to individual filling stations. However, it could require them to maintain minimum stocks in the country.

The Minister said the Energy Ministry had already instructed companies that had failed to maintain the required stocks to take steps to prevent supply disruptions.

The Minister attributed the queues reported at some filling stations to reduced supplies from private distributors, as well as normal variations in fuel distribution. He also said demand for CPC fuel had increased because private companies generally did not provide fuel to dealers on credit, while the CPC offered a three-day credit facility.

“We expect that, as the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation takes on this additional burden, the problem will ease to some extent by Wednesday or Thursday,” Karunathilaka said.

He said instructions had also been issued to increase supplies to CPC filling stations. A special discussion on the issue is scheduled for today (07), with officials of the Energy Ministry and CPC expected to participate,

along with President Anura Kumara Dissanayake.

Meanwhile, Petroleum Dealers’ Association officials have called for an early solution to the supply issue. Association Chairman D.V. Shantha Silva said queues had been reported at many filling stations, mainly those operated by private distributors.

He said the situation was not due to an overall shortage of fuel, but was linked to reduced orders by Lanka IOC, Sinopec and R.M. Parks amid concerns over losses incurred on fuel sales.

The Ceylon Petroleum Private Tanker Owners Association has urged motorists to refrain from panic buying, saying there was no nationwide disruption to fuel supplies.

The government earlier increased fuel prices and introduced a per-litre diesel subsidy following concerns raised by distributors over rising international prices.

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Gnansara Thera to be assigned to prison printing section: Officials

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Bodu Bala Sena General Secretary Ven. Galagodaaththe Gnanasara Thera, who was taken into custody to serve the remainder of his prison sentence, was produced before the Colombo High Court yesterday by prison officials in connection with a warrant issued by the court. He appeared before the court in layman’s clothes. Pic by Nishan S. Priyantha.

by Norman Palihawadane

Bodu Bala Sena General Secretary Ven. Galagodaatte Gnanasara Thera, who has been ordered by the court to serve the remainder of his prison sentence, is to be assigned to the prison ‘printing work party’, prison officials said yesterday.

The monk was produced before the Colombo High Court yesterday by prison officials in connection with a warrant issued by the court.

He appeared before the court in civilian attire.

Prison sources said arrangements were being finalised for his detention and that he would subsequently be assigned to the printing work party.

The Thera initially objected when prison officials instructed him to change from his robes into the attire worn by convicted prisoners.

He later agreed to wear the prescribed prison clothes, sources said.

The Supreme Court, in September, annulled the presidential pardon granted to Gnanasara Thera in 2019. He had been serving a six-year prison sentence imposed following his conviction for contempt of court but had served only about nine months when then President Maithripala Sirisena granted him a presidential pardon in May 2019.

Following the Supreme Court ruling, the Thera was required to serve the remainder of his sentence. He was subsequently reported missing, prompting the Court of Appeal to issue an open warrant for his arrest.

The Court of Appeal on Monday ordered the authorities to enforce the remainder of his prison sentence.

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Speaker rejects Ajith Perera’s privilege complaint

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Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickramaratne yesterday ruled that a privilege complaint submitted by SJB Kalutara District MP Ajith P. Perera did not constitute a prima facie breach of parliamentary privilege.

The ruling was made in response to a notice of privilege submitted by Perera on October 02.

Perera alleged that his parliamentary privileges had been breached over the failure to take formal action or reach a final decision on a written request submitted on August 03 by 18 Opposition MPs seeking the appointment of a Special Select Committee to investigate delays in the judicial system and prison overcrowding.

He had also requested that the matter be referred to the Committee on Ethics and Privileges for investigation and recommendations.

In his ruling, Speaker Wickramaratne said the Speaker, as the Presiding Authority and guardian of the powers, rights and privileges of Parliament, could not be subjected to a privilege complaint or disciplinary inquiry by a committee subordinate to the Chair in respect of actions taken in an official capacity.

He said that, under the Standing Orders, the Speaker was required to independently determine whether a prima facie case of breach of privilege existed.

Referring a complaint against the Speaker to a committee functioning under the Speaker’s authority would, therefore, create a procedural contradiction, he said.

Accordingly, the Speaker ruled that Perera’s notice did not constitute a prima facie breach of parliamentary privilege and disallowed the request to refer the matter to the Committee on Ethics and Privileges.

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