Business
Bourse in bearish mode as panic gathers over 25 per cent tax surcharge
By Hiran H.Senewiratne
The CSE began the fresh week on a negative note with both indices down 1 per cent as investor sentiment remained bearish yesterday. Stock market investors panicked due to the new 25 per cent surcharge tax on taxable income for companies that earned more than rupees two billion per year, stock market analysts said.
Sri Lanka will charge a 25 per cent windfall tax in the style of a ‘super gains tax’, started by the last administration on groups of companies, companies, partnerships and individuals earning over Rs 2.0 billion, according to a draft law that has been gazetted.
Group of companies will be charged from the stated year of assessment even if a subsidiary earned less than Rs. 2.0 billion. The tax proposed in the budget for 2022 will apply retrospectively from the year of assessment starting April 2020. The tax has to be paid in two tranches in March and June 2022, which news caused panic and discouraged stock market investors in a big way, market analysts said.
Amid those developments both indices showed a downward trend. The All- Share Price Index went down by 228 points and S and P SL20 declined by 102 points. Turnover stood at Rs 5.3 billion with two crossings. Those crossings were reported in TJLanka, which crossed 735,000 shares to the tune of Rs 34.9 million and its shares traded at Rs 47.50 and LOLC Finance 725,000 shares crossed for Rs 20.3 million; its shares traded at Rs 28.
In the retail market the top seven companies that mainly contributed to the turnover were, Expolanka Holdings Rs 865 million (2.7 million shares traded), Commercial Leasing and Finance Rs 639 million (15 million shares traded), Browns Investments Rs 282 million (19.2 million shares traded), Softlogic Life Insurance Rs 280 million (1.9 million shares traded), Hela Apparel Rs 261 million (15 million shares traded), LOLC Finance Rs 241 million (8.6 million shares traded) and Vallibel One Rs `207 million (2.5 million shares traded). During the day 188 million share volumes changed hands in 56000 transactions.
It is said the bourse skidded to the red zone as ambiguous investors resorted to booking profits in selected counters over rising uncertainties in the economy while recording a turnover at a near two-week low.
“Shortly into the market opening, index started to decline sharply and continued to move on a downward trajectory for the rest of the session over an intensified selling spree mainly in retail favourite counters, such as, Expolanka and LOLC, which largely stirred the ASPI drop with the market closing for the day at 12,632, financial sources said.
It is said high net worth and institutional investor participation was noted in JKH, LOLC Finance and Lanka IOC. Mixed interest was observed in Expolanka Holdings, Softlogic Holdings and Sunshine Holdings while retail interest was noted in Hela Apparel Holdings, Commercial Leasing and Finance and Browns Investments.
Yesterday, the US dollar rate was quoted at Rs 203.02, which was the controlled price of the Central Bank. If the Central Bank allows a free float of the currency it would go up to more than 250, analysts said.
Business
SpaceX IPO debuts in US markets, Musk becomes world’s first trillionaire
SpaceX has debuted on US markets with a market valuation of more than $2 trillion, minting CEO Elon Musk as the world’s first trillionaire.
Shares opened on Friday at $150 per share, marking a 11 percent increase from the initial public offering (IPO) price of $135, valuing the company at $1.96 trillion and putting the aerospace company on track to become the sixth-largest company in the United States.
The stock surged 18 percent to $159 per share, up from the $135 it had been priced at, as the trading day came to a close.
Markets more broadly ticked higher amid a possible interim peace deal between the United States and Iran that could open the Strait of Hormuz. The Dow Jones Industrial Average is up 0.6 percent, the Nasdaq is up 0.2 percent, and the S&P 500 is up 0.35 percent as trading wraps up for the week.
The company sold $75bn in shares, immediately valuing it at $1.77 trillion. The IPO was oversubscribed four times higher than was otherwise expected, according to the Reuters news agency.
Of the institutional investors allocated, according to Bloomberg News, as much as 70 percent went to what are called long-only investments — a strategy in which holders buy assets based on the expectation that their value will grow over time — and sovereign wealth funds, including those from Saudi Arabia and Kuwait as well.
SpaceX President Gwynne Shotwell and Chief Financial Officer Bret Johnsen rang the opening bell at Nasdaq MarketSite in New York City at 9:30am local time as US markets opened.
On Thursday, protesters gathered outside the MarketSite to protest the IPO amid continued allegations that Grok, part of xAI, a subsidiary of SpaceX, allowed users to create non-consensual deepfake sexualised images before the IPO debut.
Shares of SpaceX did not trade until the middle of the trading day as the exchange collected buy and sell orders and underwriters delayed trading until supply and demand were balanced.
“We would expect SpaceX to see an immediate pop in trading due to the hype around the deal, north of 20 percent perhaps,” said Samuel Kerr, global head of equity capital markets at Mergermarket. “Anything lower would actually make me nervous.”
Exchanges and trading firms are eager to avoid the technical mishaps that marred Meta’s 2012 debut. With SpaceX widely viewed as a dress rehearsal for a new generation of mega-listings, market participants will also be watching for signals on investor appetite in advance of forthcoming IPOs for AI heavyweights Anthropic and OpenAI.
The landmark listing cemented Musk’s status as the first trillionaire ever and propelled SpaceX into the ranks of the world’s most valuable companies — even though the firm posted a loss of nearly $5bn last year and generated only a fraction of the revenue brought in by similarly valued tech giants.
The surge comes amid growth driven by its Starlink subsidiary, which drives as much as 80 percent of its revenue.
On Friday, SpaceX launched its Falcon 9 rocket with 29 satellites into space from Cape Canaveral in Florida.
[Aljazeera]
Business
Indo-Lanka Chamber hosts dialogue on Sri Lanka’s investment future
The Indo-Lanka Chamber of Commerce & Industry (ILCCI), affiliated to The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce, hosted an interactive session on Sri Lanka’s Investment Future: Policy, Opportunity & Growth at Jetwing Colombo Seven. The session was attended by Dr. Satyanjal Pandey as Chief Guest, while Aritha Wickramasinghe delivered the keynote address in his capacity as Chief of Staff to the Office of the Presidential Special Envoy on Foreign Investment, Hanif Yusoof.
ILCCI President M. Raghuraman, in his remarks, expressed appreciation to Dr. Pandey for his service during his tenure in Sri Lanka and underscored the timeliness and importance of the session topic in the context of the current global economic and geopolitical climate.
Addressing the gathering, Dr. Pandey observed that in a period marked by geopolitical and economic turbulence – reliability, trustworthiness, and secure supply chains have become increasingly important. He also highlighted the strong and growing economic partnership between India and Sri Lanka, noting several significant Indian investments in Sri Lanka, including those by ITC Limited and CEAT Limited, while indicating that further investments are expected in the future.
As a representative of the state, Aritha Wickramasinghe stated that it is the responsibility of the government to ensure that, even amid global turbulence, Sri Lanka remains stable in its policy direction, credible in its economic management, and consistent in its engagement with investors. He also emphasised the opportunities available to the Sri Lankan economy through deeper engagement with India’s fast-growing economy, noting that while India and Sri Lanka are neighbours, the relationship is regarded as one of family rather than mere proximity.
The session which included a highly engaging and interactive Q&A session with the audience, concluded with a productive exchange of views between the distinguished guests, speakers and participants, reaffirming the importance of continued dialogue and collaboration in strengthening investment and economic ties between Sri Lanka and India.
Business
Australia and Sri Lanka strengthen maritime security partnership
The Australian Border Force and Sri Lanka Coast Guard have launched Disi Rela 2026, marking the third consecutive year of the joint maritime security initiative aimed at strengthening maritime surveillance, operational capability, and public awareness across Sri Lanka’s coastal regions.
This year, Disi Rela 2026 expands its community engagement and public awareness activities to Sri Lanka’s Eastern Province, following successful activations conducted in the Western and Southern Provinces in previous years.
Meaning “keeping a watchful eye over the maritime environment,” Disi Rela reflects the continued partnership between Australia and Sri Lanka to strengthen maritime security, combat transnational maritime crime, and promote safer seas across the region. Through intelligence sharing, operational cooperation, advanced equipment support, and public awareness initiatives, both countries continue to work together to address threats including people smuggling, drug trafficking, illegal fishing, and other unlawful maritime activities.
Over the past three years, the Australian Government has supported Sri Lanka’s maritime security efforts under the Disi Rela initiative through the donation of 24 surveillance drones, three all-terrain vehicles (ATVs), three Stabicraft patrol vessels, and the establishment of a dedicated 24/7 hotline number — 106.
Further strengthening Sri Lanka Coast Guard’s operational capability, the Australian Government will donate an additional five all-terrain vehicles (ATVs) under Disi Rela 2026 to support coastal surveillance and rapid response operations.
In reflecting upon the continued partnership and shared commitment of both nations to safeguard Sri Lanka’s maritime boundaries and coastal communities, the Director General of the Sri Lanka Coast Guard,
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