Features
45th US President Trump – Inmate No. P01135809, Fulton County Jail
THE FIRST REPUBLICAN PRIMARY DEBATE
by Vijaya Chandrasoma
Trump had a busy week scheduled for last week. He had called a press conference, on Monday August 21, to unveil a “100-page dossier”, which would provide conclusive evidence that he was innocent of all the racketeering charges brought against him by the Fulton County District Attorney, Fani Willis, on conspiring to overturn the 2020 Georgia state elections.
However, he subsequently said that his lawyers had advised him not to release the dossier, posting on social media, “My lawyers would prefer putting this, I believe, Irrefutable and Overwhelming Evidence of Election Fraud and Irregularities, in Formal Legal Filings”.
Why and where he has been hiding all this evidence before his indictment remains a mystery, but the dossier is currently stored in a secure toilet at Mar a Lago.
Trump, the overwhelming favorite for the Republican nomination for the 2024 presidency, did not participate in the first primary debate on Wednesday, August 23. The debate was organized under the aegis of Fox News in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, moderated by Fox News anchors, Brett Baier and Martha MacCallum.
In typically petty competition, Trump streamed an on-line, 45 minute interview with former Fox News host, Tucker Carlson, aired during the debate, where they both vied to be the world’s greatest liar. Trump’s description during the interview of January 6, 2021 as “an interesting day”, where there was a “lot of love among a crowd of patriots” proved that he hasn’t lost his touch.
Trump may be the prohibitive nominee for the 2024 presidency. However, it is the opinion of several constitutional lawyers, both on the right and the left, that Trump will not be qualified to be on any state ballot for the 2024 presidential election. His behavior during the January 6 insurrection and its aftermath, disqualifies him, according to Section 3 of the 14th Amendment of the Constitution, which reads:
“Disqualification from Holding Office
“No person shall …. hold any office, civil or military,…. who, having previously taken an oath to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof”.
There is no way that Trump can escape the fact that he had engaged in giving aid and comfort to the enemies of the United States. He did nothing for 187 minutes after inciting a violent insurrection. Then, after watching television of the storming of the Capitol by his supporters for 187 minutes, he finally addressed the mob storming the Capitol, “This was a fraudulent election. So go home. We love you. You’re very special”.
These were white supremacist thugs, who had stormed the Capitol, killed and wounded hundreds, including policemen, and chanted their intention to hang Mike Pence and kill Nancy Pelosi. To Trump, these traitors were “very special. He loved them”.
If these 187 minutes of encouraging an attack on the seat of the nation’s democracy by insurrectionists “he loves and were very special” did not constitute “giving aid and comfort to the enemies of the United States”, I can’t really imagine what it would take to be an enemy of the United States. Nuke New York?
The debate began on Wednesday night with eight Don Quixotes tilting at an invisible windmill. One conspicuous absentee was former Texas African-American Congressman, Will Hurd, a conservative Republican of the pre-Trump era, who unfortunately didn’t meet the qualifications necessary for the first debate.
The most pathetic moment of the debate was when moderator Brett Baier asked the candidates to raise their hands if they would support Trump for the presidency even if he was convicted of a felony. Ramaswamy’s hand shot up; the others took some time, looking around to see their rivals’ responses, and five of them slowly followed suit, DeSantis being the last. These cowards plan to walk the tight rope of contesting Trump for the presidency without criticizing him or hurting his base. The only dissidents were former Governors Asa Hutchinson and Chris Christie.
Nikki Haley distinguished herself on her performance in the debate, especially with her experience on foreign policy. She unexpectedly criticized both Trump and the Republican Party as a whole, saying that Trump was the “most disliked politician in America”, who had added $8 trillion to the massive national budget deficit. She said the US should continue providing assistance to Ukraine, to help maintain the territorial integrity of a sovereign ally, and not give in to the territorial ambitions of a “murderer”.
Vivek Ramaswamy monopolized much of the time with his outrageously glib misstatements and toothsome smile. He was unashamedly pro-Trump, saying that Trump had made bad judgments, but committed no crimes. If stealing top-secret government documents and inciting an insurrection were just bad judgments, I wonder what Ramaswamy’s idea of a crime would be. He was confident that he would settle the Russian invasion of Ukraine within days of his accession to the White House, and persuade President Xi to co-exist with Taiwan, borrowing one of Trump’s favorite political maneuvers – telepathically. But his first action from the Oval office would be to pardon Trump, according to him the best US president of the 21st century. Oh, yes, he also said that climate change is a hoax. As they say in Texas, he was all hat (teeth, in his case) and no cattle.
Vice President Pence played on his performance on January 6, 2021, when he “put the Constitution first” over Trump’s illegal instructions to overturn the election. A constitutional act which made him the unsung hero who saved the nation’s democracy on that terrible day. Several of his rivals approved of his action, but predictably, he was booed by the ultra-red Republican audience, who thought he was a traitor because he acted according to the Constitution.
DeSantis, Trump’s closest rival according to the polls, was ambivalent about the main issues, but his extreme bigoted views and lies about education, abortion, LGBTQ rights and lock-downs during Covid did not win him any votes. Neither did his robotic style of oration.
Tim Scott’s nice-guy personality kept him above the fray during heated moments, but it was obvious that he was really angling to be Trump’s vice-presidential pick.Christie did what he was expected to do, but he was like a bullfighter without the bull. He did have the best line in the debate:
“Here’s the bottom line. Someone’s got to stop normalizing this conduct. Whether or not you believe the criminal charges are right or not, the conduct is beneath the office of the president of the United States”. When this statement drew a chorus of boos, he said, “This is the great thing about this country, booing is allowed, but it doesn’t change the truth”.
That last statement gave him the distinction of being the most booed man of the evening. A supreme compliment, in my opinion.Governors Asa Hutchinson and Doug Burgum were the last to qualify for the debate. They will, on their lackluster performances in this debate, probably not make the second.
To sum up, Donald Trump won the debate, by a country mile. On current form, Trump will be the Republican nominee for 2024, even if he is convicted and behind bars, possibly even if he is dead.
Trump surrendered at Fulton County Jail on Thursday, August 24, where he was arrested and processed. Unlike his previous three indictments, he was treated like an ordinary criminal. He was escorted to the “notorious” Fulton County Jail, which is unlike any other federal or state facility where Trump has been arrested before. According to a veteran Georgia defense attorney, “The 2,500-bed jail has the reputation of being a scary, dangerous place. It’s miserable. It’s cold. It smells. It’s just generally unpleasant”. Although Trump spent little time in custody, he may have found his brief experience at Fulton County different from the luxurious accommodations and golden toilets he is accustomed to at Trump Tower and Mar a Lago.
Trump was fingerprinted, photographed and released on a conditional bail bond of $200,000 as Inmate no. P01135809. The conditions being that he will have no communications with co-defendants and witnesses, and will not otherwise obstruct the administration of justice.
His mug shot will appear on the front page of every US newspaper on Saturday, August 26. The first-time mug shot of a former president which will be a source of utmost shame for the entire country, an ignominy that will live forever in its history.
For the Trump team, however, this ultimate dishonor will be transformed into a badge of honor. They will immediately have T-shirts and other items displaying the mug shot, and make a ton of money from his supporters, claiming this is just another instance of the world’s longest witch hunt. You just can’t shame the shameless.
At the time of writing, 11 of the 18 co- conspirators, including his attorney, Rudi Giuliani, had surrendered, been arrested, processed and released on various conditions of bail. Everything seems to be going exactly the way District Attorney Willis planned – with one co-conspirator blaming the other, and most claiming they were acting on Trump’s direct or indirect instructions. Flipping and co-operating with the prosecution will only be a matter of time. When they realize that Trump has been throwing them under the bus, they will be singing like canaries in a coal mine.
The deadline for surrender is 12.30 p.m. on Friday, August 25, and anyone who does not meet the deadline will be considered a fugitive, arrested and imprisoned. District Attorney Fani Willis has made it clear that no extension will be given, under any circumstances. Any of the co-conspirators who miss the deadline on Friday will have to suffer a less than luxurious weekend at Fulton County Jail.
The Trump arrests in Manhattan, Miami and Washington D.C., as well as Thursday’s most humiliating arrest at the Fulton County jail did not bring the “death and destruction” and “blood in the streets” threatened by Trump and Lindsay Graham, if authorities dared to arrest the Fuhrer. Actually, the media outnumbered both the Trump supporters and protesters during all four arrests. The atmosphere at Atlanta was light and tension-free, much like a side show. The only threats made by Trump’s toothless domestic terrorists, usually through social media or telephone, evaporated into cowardly thin air. Atlanta law enforcement had the situation well under control, Trump’s arrest and motorcade departure to Hartsfield-Jackson Airport at Atlanta were completed without incident.
I may be wrong, I often am, but I do think the legal perils that Trump faces, have finally penetrated into his 65 IQ brain. The total absence of his “patriot cult” at Fulton Jail to show its “death and destruction” solidarity, his demeanor and body language showed that he was terrified out of his crazy little mind. The despicable crimes Trump has committed over the years have finally come home to roost.
Features
Complexities in global politics deepen as economic pressures intensify
The present offer by the UK to strengthen Ukraine’s defense capabilities in the missile technology field in particular comes as ‘a stitch in time’ and the initiative is also likely to be appreciated considerably by democratic opinion world wide for the possible morale-boosting effect it would have on Ukraine. Besides continuous arms support, the conviction that the world’s frontline democracies are behind it would prove a huge plus in Ukraine’s eyes in its grinding fightback against the Russian invasion.
While continued US support for Ukraine could not be considered ‘a given’ any more, British Prime Minister Andy Burnham’s words during a recent visit to Kyiv that the UK would stand by Ukraine ‘for as long as it takes’ is the kind of assurance that Ukraine needs at present. For, the conflict in Ukraine is essentially a war of liberation conducted by the latter against an invader and deeply at issue here is the upholding of International Law and its foundational concepts, such as national sovereignty and a nation’s right to political self-determination. The world of democracy is of the firm view that the latter ideals cannot be compromised, come what may.
The UK has its work cut out in this connection. It would find it difficult to convince the Trump administration that it should staunchly stand by Ukraine but it could campaign vigorously with the rest of the West and the EU fold in particular to unflaggingly support the embattled and over-run country.
Ukraine has shown an impressive adeptness in using drone technology in particular against her enemy and has even manufactured her own hardware in this respect but using the relevant blueprints handed over by the UK for the manufacture of more sophisticated cruise missiles, for instance, may prove financially difficult, going forward. It is left to be seen whether the UK and the rest of the West who are with Ukraine will continue to be with her, considering their own rising financial constraints.
The latter impediments could only multiply in the future. Oil, gas and energy prices are on the rise and the latter costs are glaringly reflected in kitchens and meal tables the world over. As we go along consumer discontent would steadily intensify and governments, East and West, would need to figure out with considerable rigour and foresight how such disaffection could be ably managed. Failing which, in most democratic societies, the chances are that publics would be out on the streets demanding that their grievances be redressed forthwith.
These rising concerns are reflected in a recent move by some EU governments to consider imposing what is described as ‘a windfall tax’ on the profits specified major oil companies operating within their shores have made in the wake of the US-Israel war on Iran. The rationale apparently is to use such tax earnings to cushion the rising cost of living of their publics and bolster the respective countries’ social expenditure.
In a recent letter to the president of the EU Council the EU governments referred to said, among other things, while drawing attention to the ‘discontent that is growing over the rising cost of living’: ‘A common approach’ is needed that ‘ensures those who profit from the crisis contribute their share to reducing the burden on the general population.’ Meanwhile, Oxfam with reference to the above development is on record as calling for a ‘permanent windfall tax of at least 50% on profits exceeding a 10% return on investment.’
Such are the rising economic pressures on the majority of Western governments. The question to be posed is how consistent they would be in their assistance to Ukraine if they decide consensually to stand by her. The soaring cost of living in the West compels the conclusion that there could be no guarantee that Western assistance to Ukraine, particularly in the defense and security fields, would be of a longstanding kind.
Of particular concern would be the fact that the weapons systems on offer from the UK to Ukraine could be increasingly costly to manufacture going forward. Besides they would need to be manufactured and put into action without delay.
However, these considerations should in no way deflect Ukraine’s supporters from the principled policy stance of defending her to the extent possible. Because at issue is the defense of International Law and the democratic system of government from their enemies; fascism and authoritarian rule.
While during World Wars 1 and 2 the US was with the major democracies of the West, this time around with regard to Ukraine, the US has chosen to be at cross-purposes with them. For instance, in relation to tariff matters and defense expenditure, in the NATO context, the US is pursuing a hard line which puts it at polar opposites with the West. Thus it is no longer possible to talk unreservedly of a ‘Western democratic alliance’. Put plainly, the cause of democratic development has been weakened.
A measure of relief for the supporters of Ukraine in the West could come by way of the upcoming mid-term polls in the US. If the Democratic Party fares well in them the pressure would be on the Trump administration to defer to opposition opinion at home, accommodate the best interests of Ukraine in its West European policy and perhaps even work towards a diplomatic solution to the Ukraine crisis in cooperation with Russia. Accordingly, the Democratic Party would need to put the Trump administration on the defensive, so to speak.
Until such time Ukraine’s Western supporters have no choice but to remain committed to it, ensure its steadfast defense against the invasion and work judiciously towards keeping the economic pressures at home in check.
Interestingly, at the present juncture in international politics the US could be said to be more weak than strong. For example, it has to some extent been militarily humbled by Iran; so much so it is resorting to economic means to keep Iran in check.
In keeping with this strategy, the US has launched ‘a new big wave of anti-Iran economic sanctions’ at the time of writing, aimed at cutting Iran away from all its major income sources. Some of these relate to digital assets, technology, gold, aviation and shipping. The hoped for result is the complete severance of Iran from the US dollar system.
However, while the UK and EU have no choice but to adhere to their policy of backing Ukraine, going forward they would need to dialogue more closely with the US and ensure that it cooperates with them on outstanding questions, such as Ukraine and the strengthening of democracy. The well being of the world is served when the latter aim is pursued.
Features
“Envisioning Sri Lanka: Beyond Recovery”
OPA 39th Annual Conference calls for Sri Lanka to move Beyond Recovery towards Sustainable Transformation
The Orgnisation of Professional Associations (OPA) successfully concluded its 39th Annual Conference, held recently at the Cinnamon Grand Colombo, under the theme “Envisioning Sri Lanka: Beyond Recovery”.
Held under the patronage of Jayantha Gallehewa, President of the OPA, with the leadership and guidance of Tisara De Silva, President-Elect and Chairman of the 39th Annual Conference, the Conference brought together leading professionals, academics, business leaders and representatives of the public and private sectors to deliberate on Sri Lanka’s next phase of national development.
The Inaugural Session, on August 2026, was graced by Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya, as the Chief Guest; Andrew Patrick, British High Commissioner to Sri Lanka, as the Guest of Honour; and Murtaza Jafferjee, Chairman of the Advocata Institute, Sri Lanka, as the Keynote Speaker.
In her address, Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya emphasised that overcoming the economic crisis alone should not be Sri Lanka’s ultimate objective, stressing that recovery must serve as the foundation for a broader economic and institutional transformation necessary for sustainable national progress. Reflecting on the difficult period experienced by the country, the Prime Minister noted that Sri Lanka had faced significant economic, social and institutional challenges, which had weakened public confidence and created uncertainty about the country’s future.
She stressed that “recovery only provides the foundation” and that Sri Lanka can move forward sustainably only by using that foundation to bring about meaningful transformation.
The Prime Minister observed that the theme of the OPA’s 39th Annual Conference, “Envisioning Sri Lanka: Beyond Recovery,” aptly encapsulated these national aspirations. She emphasised that Sri Lanka’s objective should not merely be to return to the conditions that existed before the crisis, but to forge a stronger national foundation characterised by robust institutions, a resilient economy, high-quality public services and an enabling environment in which every citizen has the opportunity to thrive.
She further underscored that Sri Lanka’s future development cannot be secured through economic growth and physical development alone. She emphasised that the effective mobilisation of the country’s knowledge, skills and professional expertise, is equally essential to achieving sustainable and inclusive national progress
The Technical Sessions held on 12 August 2026 brought together 19 distinguished experts and professionals representing academia, industry, banking and finance, public health, technology, management and business leadership. Their diverse expertise provided a multidisciplinary platform to examine the critical challenges, emerging opportunities and strategic choices that will shape Sri Lanka’s next phase of development, with particular emphasis on economic transformation, institutional strengthening, digitalisation, private-sector growth, human capital and sustainable development.
The deliberations were structured around four principal sub-themes: “Resilient Recovery and Sustainable Economic Development”; “Future Readiness: Innovation & Transformation”; “Policy for Impact: Advancing Equity, Sustainable Living, and National Well-Being”; and “Leadership, Governance and National Responsibility.”
Across these thematic areas, the sessions explored the structural reforms, institutional requirements and policy choices necessary to move Sri Lanka beyond economic stabilisation towards a more productive, competitive, resilient and inclusive economy. The discussions brought together diverse professional perspectives, enabling participants to examine national priorities through economic, technological, industrial, financial, social and governance lenses.
Particular emphasis was placed on the need to move beyond the diagnosis of problems towards pragmatic, evidence-based and implementable solutions. The deliberations recognised that sustainable national progress requires not only sound policies, but also effective institutions, professional competence, innovation, responsible leadership and the capacity to translate policy into tangible outcomes.
The sessions further underscored the importance of collaboration across sectors, recognising that Sri Lanka’s complex development challenges cannot be addressed in isolation. Stronger engagement among Government, private sector, professional associations, academia and civil society was identified as essential to fostering a coherent national response and ensuring that professional knowledge and expertise are effectively translated into policy and action.
Collectively, the Technical Sessions provided a substantive platform for knowledge exchange, critical reflection and forward-looking dialogue, reinforcing the OPA’s commitment to bringing the country’s professional expertise to bear on the task of building a resilient, innovative, equitable and prosperous Sri Lanka.
The OPA expressed its sincere appreciation to Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya, the Chief Guest; Andrew Patrick, British High Commissioner to Sri Lanka and Guest of Honour; and Murtaza Jafferjee, Chairman of the Advocata Institute, Sri Lanka and Keynote Speaker, for their distinguished contributions to the Conference.
Much of what the 39th Annual Conference achieved would not have been possible without the leadership, commitment and generous contributions of Jayantha Gallehewa, President of the OPA; Tisara De Silva, President-Elect and Chairman of the 39th Annual Conference; Eng. Ravi Rupasinghe, General Secretary; Dharshana Wijemanne, Treasurer; Bhanu Wijayaratne, Convener & the Chairman of the Session Planning Committee of the 39th Annual Conference Committee, Past Presidents and Office Bearers; Presidents and representatives of Member Associations; members of the Executive Councils and General Forum; and the distinguished Session Chairmen, Resource Persons and professionals who shared their time, expertise and insights in pursuit of the Conference’s shared vision. The OPA remains immensely grateful to all those whose collective contributions enriched the 39th Annual Conference and strengthened its role as a meaningful platform for professional exchange, informed dialogue and national reflection.
Features
Nostalgia for Lankans in Toronto …
For Sri Lankans living 14,000 kilometres from home, the sound of home has never felt closer — and that’s thanks to one man and his band.
Since stepping into the spotlight, Gamini Hemalal and the Ceymphony Band have turned into the heartbeat of the Sri Lankan community in Toronto.
Their mission is simple: bring the music, bring the memories, bring the people together. And it’s working.
What turned out to be the talk-of-the-town was their intimate musical evening with Sri Lanka’s legendary crooner Sohan Weerasinghe.

Sohan Weerasinghe: Had
everyone on their feet at the
Angus Glen Golf Club, in
Toronto, Canada
It was a ‘full house’ long before the big date. Tickets vanished within days — demand was that overwhelming.
According to those who were there, it was a truly amazing evening. The hall was packed, the energy electric. Sohan didn’t just sing — he owned the stage.
With his velvet vocals, his charm, and that signature style, he had everyone on their feet. The ladies, especially, couldn’t get enough. No wonder they call him “The Ladies’ Man!”
One attendee summed it up perfectly:
“We had so much fun. It is truly a blessing to have our kids around us, enjoying these beautiful moments together. Thank you, Gamini Hemalal, for such a wonderful evening, with an amazing crowd and an incredible atmosphere. Your hard work and dedication truly made it a special night.
“We also need to say a big thank you to the Ceymphony Band for delivering such an outstanding performance. You all were absolutely amazing! Our entire family had a fantastic time, and we truly enjoyed every moment.

Ceymphony Band: Extremely popular in the scene in Toronto
“Wishing you all continued success. Keep up the amazing work, we can’t wait for the next.”
And the next is already on the cards: ‘Halloween Pissu Baila Party 2026,’ on Friday, 30th October, at the famous Angus Glen Golf Club.
Gamini promises a crazy night of baila, music, dancing and Halloween vibes with the Ceymphony Band. Action runs from 8:00 PM to 12:00 midnight, with plenty of prizes to be won.

Gamini Hemalal: Amazing work for the Sri Lankan community,
in Toronto, Canada
Gamini is also putting together a special event, connected with the 2027 Avurudu celebrations — ‘Avurudu Musical Show 2027,’ a uniquely styled musical Avurudu celebration … Ceymphony Band style.
It’s scheduled to be held on Saturday, 10th April, 2027, also at the Angus Glen Golf Club.
Through music, Gamini Hemalal and Ceymphony are doing what diaspora bands do best — they’re shrinking the distance between two worlds.
One baila beat at a time, one full house at a time, they’re making sure that even in Canada, Sri Lankans feel like home.
Yes, there is plenty of action, indeed, for the Sri Lankan community in Toronto, Canada.
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