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University of Colombo leads regional drive for environmental cooperation

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University of Colombo Vice Chancellor Professor Indika Karunathilake briefing journalists. Also in the picture are Professor (Dr.) N.S. Punchihewa, Dean of the Faculty of Law; Professor Kokila Konasinghe, Director of the Centre for Environmental Law and Policy, Faculty of Law; and Senior Lecturer Susarithan Segar.

The University of Colombo is taking a bold step towards advancing regional collaboration on sustainability through the Indo-Lanka Environmental Law Week, scheduled to begin today (Oct. 15). Spearheaded by Vice Chancellor Professor Indika Karunathilake, the week-long initiative underscores the University’s growing leadership in environmental governance, education, and policy innovation across South Asia.

The event will bring together 35 Indian law students from Amity Law School and 15 Sri Lankan students from the Faculty of Law, University of Colombo. Over seven days, participants will engage in lectures, field visits, and policy workshops focusing on critical legal doctrines — including the Polluter Pays Principle, Public Trust Doctrine, and Intergenerational Equity — as well as practical sessions on environmental governance.

The programme, organised in collaboration with the Centre for Environmental Law and Policy, Amity Law School, and the Commonwealth Legal Education Association, will conclude with the Indo-Lanka Policy Dialogue on Regional Environmental Cooperation, on October 22, at the University’s Senate Hall.

Vice Chancellor Professor Karunathilake said the University’s vision goes far beyond academic dialogue.

“As a university, we want to turn knowledge into action,” he told The Island. “Environmental protection is not just a classroom subject — it’s a moral responsibility. We must convert best practices and academic insights into real-world interventions that make a measurable difference.”

He said the initiative reflects the University’s commitment to bridging policy and practice, particularly in areas such as bioplastics, waste management, and marine pollution.

“Our goal is to create impact — not just discussion. We need to promote innovations that lead to a cleaner, greener Sri Lanka,” the Vice Chancellor said. “Environmental sustainability must become part of our national culture.”

Professor Karunathilake added that the initiative represents the University’s growing global engagement, linking regional collaboration with the larger sustainability agenda.

Director of the Centre for Environmental Law and Policy, Professor Kokila Konasinghe, described the Environmental Law Week as a pioneering move for the region.

“For the first time, we are working beyond national borders on environmental law,” she said. “Environmental problems, such as global warming, marine pollution, and biodiversity loss, don’t stop at boundaries. Collaboration is the only way forward.”

Professor Konasinghe said the programme will end with a policy framework that captures regional solutions to shared environmental challenges.

“This is a need of our time,” she emphasised. “We are bringing policymakers, the judiciary, and youth together — because intergenerational equity must guide all decisions. Today’s students will become tomorrow’s judges and lawmakers in India and Sri Lanka.”

Marine protection, she said, will be a central focus, with special attention to post-disaster recovery and sustainable coastal management.

“The X-Press Pearl disaster is a painful reminder that marine pollution has long-lasting consequences. The Law of the Sea will be a key topic, with experts discussing how to strengthen legal and policy frameworks for ocean governance,” she noted.

Dean of the Faculty of Law, Professor N.S. Punchihewa, highlighted the significance of the upcoming policy dialogue on October 22, which will bring together key representatives from the Indian Embassy, BIMSTEC Secretariat, legal institutions, and environmental experts.

“This dialogue will strengthen environmental protection within the BIMSTEC framework,” he said. “It’s a great opportunity to build partnerships and promote cross-fertilisation of ideas between Sri Lanka and India.”

He said the Faculty’s first-ever summer school on environmental law will serve as an important platform for innovation.

“Our students will discuss legal and policy solutions that can shape the future of environmental governance in the region. The Indian Ocean connects us — it also connects our challenges,” Professor Punchihewa explained. “Through cooperation, we can turn shared vulnerabilities into shared strengths.”

The Indo-Lanka Environmental Law Week represents a new chapter in South Asia’s legal and environmental collaboration — one that transforms theory into action and education into impact.

By combining academic excellence, youth engagement, and policy dialogue, the University of Colombo is positioning itself as a regional hub for environmental leadership, setting the tone for how the next generation of lawyers and policymakers will respond to the defining challenge of our time: protecting the planet we share.

By Ifham Nizam



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Prison mayhem leaves at least 26 dead; five officers killed in revenge violence

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Police and STF personnel rushing an injured prison officer to an ambulance after yesterday’s clash at the Negombo Prison.

At least 26 people, including five prison officers and 20 inmates, have been confirmed dead following violent unrest at Negombo Prison, hospital sources said yesterday, as authorities struggled to restore full control over the facility.

According to unconfirmed reports the prison officers were killed by rioters yesterday morning,  in retaliation, and weapons carried by those officers were grabbed by them.

Negombo General Hospital Director Consultant Dr. Pushpa Gamlath said nearly 100 injured persons had been admitted, following the clashes, and eight of the critically wounded had been transferred to the National Hospital, in Colombo, for further treatment.

The violence, which initially broke out on Sunday (5) between remand prisoners and convicted inmates, left two inmates dead and 38 others injured before being temporarily brought under control.

However, tensions flared again on Monday (6), with prison officials reporting renewed unrest inside the facility despite earlier assurances that the situation had stabilised.

Police said the initial confrontation was triggered by a dispute linked to the exposure of an alleged drug trafficking network, operating within the prison, and was reportedly orchestrated by a drug trafficker, identified as Suresh, who is said to have links to an underworld figure known as ‘Booru Moona’.

The violence rapidly escalated, with female inmates staging a protest on the Prison roof in support of those involved in the clashes, while relatives gathered outside demanding information on detainees. Police later facilitated visits for selected family members to hospitalised inmates.

The Negombo Prison, which houses around 1,800 remand and convicted inmates, descended into widespread disorder as rival groups clashed, with reports indicating that the violence later spread beyond the initial confrontation.

Authorities said rioting inmates had allegedly seized firearms during the renewed unrest on Monday, prompting heightened security measures.

The Sri Lanka Air Force deployed drones for aerial surveillance and a Bell 412 helicopter to monitor the situation, while additional military personnel were sent to reinforce security around the prison.

Prisons Department spokesperson A.C. Gajanayake said a special investigation team had been appointed, under the direction of the Commissioner General of Prisons, to probe the incident, while a separate police investigation is also underway.

Justice Minister Harshana Nanayakkara told The Island that he had called for a detailed report on the disturbances.

By Norman Palihawadane

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Cleaner, cheaper electricity gathers momentum with rapid progress in 50 MW Mannar wind power project

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Sri Lanka’s drive towards cleaner and cheaper electricity gathered fresh momentum with the reported rapid progress in the 50 MW Mannar Wind Power Project, which is expected to produce the lowest-cost wind-generated electricity in the country’s history while saving billions of rupees in annual fuel imports.

The Ministry of Energy announced that the first wind turbine for the project had already arrived in the country, while the remaining turbine components have reached the Port of Trincomalee and are currently being unloaded, signalling a major milestone in the construction of one of the country’s key renewable energy ventures.

The project, inaugurated by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, in January this year, is expected to become a cornerstone of the government’s strategy to transform Sri Lanka’s electricity sector by expanding renewable energy generation and reducing dependence on imported fossil fuels.

According to the Ministry, electricity generated by the Mannar wind farm will be purchased at USD 0.0465 (approximately Rs. 14.37) per unit, making it the lowest tariff ever secured for wind-generated electricity in Sri Lanka.

Energy experts say the competitive tariff demonstrates the growing economic viability of renewable energy and could help stabilise future electricity prices.

The Ministry also estimates that once the wind farm is connected to the national grid, Sri Lanka will save approximately Rs. 4.7 billion annually by reducing the import of fossil fuels required for thermal power generation, easing pressure on the country’s foreign exchange reserves.

The Mannar project is expected to support the government’s ambition of substantially increasing the contribution of renewable energy to the national electricity mix, by 2030, while helping Sri Lanka move towards its long-term goal of achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.

Hayleys Fentons PLC, selected through an international competitive bidding process, is responsible for the installation and maintenance of the wind turbines.

The National System Operator (NSO), operating under the Ministry of Energy, will oversee the integration and management of electricity generated by the project within the national grid.

By Ifham Nizam

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Tech-enabled trafficking, fake foreign jobs pose growing threat, MPs told

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Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa speaks to Public Security and Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananda Wijepala during a special awareness programme on human trafficking held in the House recently

Human trafficking has become increasingly sophisticated, with deceptive overseas employment offers, fraudulent recruitment practices and technology-enabled recruitment emerging as major threats that require a coordinated national response, Members of Parliament were told at a special awareness programme held in the House recently.

Addressing the programme, Secretary to the Ministry of Defence and Chairman of the National Anti-Human Trafficking Task Force, retired Air Vice Marshal Sampath Thuyacontha, said trafficking in persons had evolved significantly over the years and was now closely linked to organised transnational criminal networks.

He warned that fake foreign employment opportunities, fraudulent recruitment agencies, online recruitment platforms, forced labour, sexual exploitation and, in some instances, the use of victims for forced criminal activities had become key challenges confronting authorities.

The awareness programme organised jointly by the National Anti-Human Trafficking Task Force of the Ministry of Defence and Parliament, was aimed at strengthening legislators’ understanding of emerging trafficking trends, the legal and policy framework governing the issue, and the role of Parliament in strengthening anti-trafficking legislation.

MPs were also briefed on the National Strategic Action Plan on Combating Human Trafficking (2026-2030), which focuses on preventing trafficking, identifying and protecting victims, strengthening the criminal justice response and improving coordination among State institutions.

Special emphasis was placed on the growing use of digital platforms for recruitment, deceptive migration practices, labour exploitation and the coercion of victims into criminal activities.

The programme featured presentations by Additional Solicitor General Haripriya Jayasundara, PC, and State Counsel Sajith Bandara of the Attorney General’s Department.

The event, held under the patronage of Deputy Chairperson of Committees Hemali Weerasekara, was attended by Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa, Public Security and Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananda Wijepala, Deputy Defence Minister retired Major General Aruna Jayasekara, Members of Parliament and senior officials of the Ministry of Defence, the National Anti-Human Trafficking Task Force and Parliament.

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