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Corruption stifles economic recovery – civil society groups
The ‘Civil Society Initiative on Anti-Corruption Reform for Economic Recovery,’ led by Transparency International Sri Lanka (TISL) and comprising Verité Research, Centre for Policy Alternatives (CPA), Sarvodaya Shramadana Movement, People’s Action for Free and Fair Elections (PAFFREL), and National Peace Council (NPC) yesterday said that there was an urgent need for political will and genuine action towards anti-corruption governance reforms that are essential for sustainable economic recovery.
In a statement titled ‘Anti-Corruption Governance Reforms Are Critical for Economic Recovery’ the TISL said: On this International Anti-Corruption Day, we reiterate the urgent need for political will and genuine action towards anti-corruption governance reforms that are essential for sustainable economic recovery.
We note the critical juncture the country is facing, where decisive action is expected by the citizens to spearhead the ‘system change’ that was the unified call of the unprecedented people’s movement last year. We also note the clear call by the international development partners, notably the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to initiate governance reforms that are essential to reach the economic recovery targets in the agreement. The recently published Governance Diagnostic Report of the IMF, as well as the Civil Society Governance Diagnostic Report on the Corruption Landscape of Sri Lanka underscore the imperative for comprehensive anti-corruption governance reforms, in order to combat the economic crisis rooted in weak governance and entrenched corruption.
Therefore, the ‘Civil Society Initiative on Anti-Corruption Reform for Economic Recovery,’ led by TISL and comprising Verité Research, CPA), Sarvodaya Shramadana Movement, PAFFREL, and NPC, makes an earnest call from the policymakers, as well as the citizenry to not let this unique “reform moment” slip away.
As we observe the International Anti-Corruption Day under the theme “UNCAC at 20: Uniting the World Against Corruption,” marking the 20th anniversary of the adoption of the United Nations Convention against Corruption (UNCAC), we emphasize that the governance reforms identified by the civil society and the IMF must be prioritized and implemented, if we are to recover and restore the economy.
Nadishani Perera, Executive Director of TISL, stated, “The recent landmark decision of the Supreme Court has confirmed our assertion that the economic crisis was caused by a governance failure. The court has emphasized that the crisis could have been averted if high-level decision-makers had acted in the best interest of the country, upholding the public trust that is bestowed upon policy makers who are duty bound to act as the trustees of public resources. Corruption and poor governance in Sri Lanka steal away relief and development funds and prevent the funds from reaching those that are most in need. This must be stopped at this critical time in order to uplift the lives of citizens, who are the actual casualties of this man-made crisis.”
The unfolding of the economic crisis and the people’s uprising seeking accountability and systems change demonstrated the serious breakdown of public trust towards those in governance. It is paramount for the Government to earn back the public trust if it is to successfully implement any of the economic reforms. Towards this, it is essential for the Government to demonstrate its commitment to change through concrete actions of reform and by taking actions to end the startling levels of impunity for large scale corruption and abuse of power at the top levels prevailing in the country.
Any institutions that are set up to combat corruption must consist of persons with integrity, appointed through an independent process which is respected and not undermined and those appointed should be enabled to act with independence and without fear of repercussions.
A conducive environment for civic engagement where people are able to access information and freely express their opinion including their dissent is vital for meaningful economic recovery. However, the government’s conduct of violently suppressing public expression, intimidating and harassing those who dissent, disrespecting the separation of powers between the executive, legislature and the judiciary and attempting to introduce oppressive laws that curtail these freedoms, have been extremely harmful towards any sort of civic engagement.
Therefore, we urge the President and Government to demonstrate their commitment towards transparent and accountable governance and equitable and sustainable economic recovery by going beyond mere words and promises to actual implementation of the governance reforms specified in the governance diagnostics, while protecting the Constitutionally guaranteed democratic rights and civic space.
We also call on all public representatives in Parliament to go beyond lip service and demonstrate their commitment to real system change through their actions. We request the international lenders and donors to maintain pressure towards governance reforms in order to ensure that their funds will fulfill the purposes for which they are granted. We call upon the public to demand for governance and anti-corruption reforms as a non-negotiable deliverable towards economic recovery.
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Cabinet Subcommittee on the Development of 25 Technical and Vocational Colleges meets under the Chairmanship of the Prime Minister
The third meeting of the Cabinet Subcommittee appointed to oversee the development of 25 Technical and Vocational Colleges under the Department of Technical Education and Training was held today (09) at the Parliament Complex under the chairmanship of Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya.
The meeting focused on the proposed development programme for the 25 Technical and Vocational Colleges as a key step towards expanding access to vocational education, implementing plans to strengthen infrastructure, and creating new pathways for technical and vocational education in Sri Lanka. Members held detailed discussions on the measures required to advance these objectives.
The meeting was attended by the Minister of Ports, Civil Aviation and Energy, Anura Karunathilaka,the Minister of Labour and Deputy Minister of Economic Planning, Dr. Anil Jayantha, the Minister of Rural Development, Social Security and Community Empowerment, Dr. Upali Pannilage, as well as senior officials from the Ministries of Education, Higher Education, and Vocational Education.
[Prime Minister’s Media Division]
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Representatives of the Organization of Professional Associations (OPA) of Sri Lanka meet the Prime Minister
Representatives of the Organization of Professional Associations (OPA) of Sri Lanka met with Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya on Wednesday (08) at the Parliament premises.
During the discussion, the OPA representatives stated that the organization intends to establish a mechanism to provide direct professional advice to members of the public facing issues across various sectors. They also noted that OPA plans to implement special programmes to offer pre-advice and guidance through its member professional associations to people encountering issues in fields such as agriculture, construction, medicine, and law.
The Prime Minister commended the contribution made by professionals towards enhancing professional standards in the country and advancing national development. The Prime Minister further stated that the Government is ready to support efforts aimed at strengthening professionalism and fostering the sense of national service in the country.
The meeting was attended by the President of OPA, Vice President, and other office bearers of the Organization of Professional Associations of Sri Lanka.
[Prime Minister’s Media Division]
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District Secretaries’ Conference Chaired by the President
President Anura Kumara Dissanayake stated that the Government plans to allocate a separate contingency fund for every district under the forthcoming Budget, enabling District Secretaries to carry out urgent repairs to bridges, roads and public buildings identified at District Coordination Committee meetings without having to wait for approval from the Central Government.
The President also emphasised that the Government’s foremost priority is to address the basic needs of the people without delay.
President Anura Kumara Dissanayake made these remarks while attending the District Secretaries’ Conference held this morning (09) at the Colombo District Secretariat.
The conference was convened with the objective of strengthening coordination among relevant stakeholders to ensure the more efficient and effective delivery of public services, while promoting district-level economic development by discussing local issues and identifying appropriate solutions.
The discussions also focused on reviewing the progress of district development projects, enhancing coordination between ministries and government institutions, identifying issues at the district level, proposing practical solutions, and assigning responsibilities and follow-up actions.
It was further emphasised that, in the interest of public safety, Divisional Secretaries should prevent people from resettling in areas identified as high-risk and refrain from approving basic utility services, including electricity and water, for such locations.
The President also reviewed the progress of efforts to establish a special authority with statutory powers to manage environmentally sensitive land in the Central Hills. It was noted that the relevant draft legislation has already been prepared and that the new authority is expected to commence operations next year.
The President further stressed that resolving the housing issues faced by war-displaced communities remains a Government priority, adding that plans are in place to resettle 13,000 war-displaced families during the coming year.
He also highlighted the need to systematically implement a programme to relocate people living in areas that are repeatedly affected by floods and landslides to safe and secure housing.
The President also drew attention to housing projects that had been initiated in an unplanned manner for various reasons, including political considerations, and subsequently abandoned midway. He stated that the Government intends to conduct a rapid survey to identify only those projects that are genuinely required by the public and implement a housing assistance programme to provide financial support for the completion of those houses.
The President further emphasised the importance of carrying out housing and other construction projects in accordance with a proper planning framework. He pointed out that numerous issues had arisen as a result of unplanned construction in the Southern Province and stressed that development in the Northern and Eastern Provinces should be undertaken in line with a systematic development plan.
He also noted that, while taking public needs into consideration, the Government is focusing on releasing privately owned land currently under the control of military camps. At the same time, attention is being given to making other large tracts of land available for investment. The President further stressed that, when allocating land for cultivation, measures must be taken to safeguard forest reserves and wildlife protection zones.
Reiterating the need for comprehensive public sector reforms to deliver a high-quality public service, the President stated that plans are in place to abolish non-productive institutions in order to improve the efficiency of the public service.
He further noted that steps have already been taken to fill vacancies in essential sectors, including health and education. The President also pointed out that measures are being taken to urgently fill vacancies in the Department of the Government Analyst in order to address delays in the issuance of Government Analyst reports, which have contributed to prison overcrowding.
Minister of Public Administration, Provincial Councils and Local Government Professor Chandana Abeyratne, Deputy Minister of Provincial Councils and Local Government Ruwan Senarath, Secretary to the President Dr Nandika Sanath Kumanayake, Chief of Presidential Staff Prabath Chandrakeerthi, Secretary to the Ministry of Public Administration, Provincial Councils and Local Government Aloka Bandara, Ministry Secretaries, all District Secretaries, Heads of Departments and other senior government officials were also present.
[PMD]
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