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Govt. plans to decriminalize LBGTQ
Should not undermine anti-child abuse laws activists say
By APSARA RODRIGO
(ECONOMYNEXT) Sri Lanka’s plans to decriminalize homosexuality to prevent discrimination against the LBGTQ community should not lead to a weakening of child abuse laws which already have some loopholes, activists have warned.
Sections 365 states that ‘whosoever voluntarily has carnal intercourse against the order of nature with any man, woman or child,’ is guilty of an offence. Section 365 A states that ‘any person who, in public or private, commits, or is party to the commission of, or procures or attempts to procure the commission by any person of, any act of gross indecency,’ is also criminally liable.
These offences are aggravated in the case of its commission on a child.
“This will automatically abolish the entire amendment brought under act number 22 of 1995. According to our view, it automatically decriminalizes child abuse under section 365 and section 365A,” said Shermila Gonawala, the chairperson of Urban Citizens, in a letter to the president.
Urban Citizens is a civic group made up of professionals, academics as well as members of the community who advocate for political change.However, the criminal status of child abuse has always been questioned by political and civil rights activists.
“Married women are not eligible to take action against rape if it came from their husband,” said an activist involved with the Sisterhood Initiative.
“Since the Muslim Marriage and Divorce Act recognizes the legality of a marriage of a girl as young as twelve without her consent, there is no protection afforded to Muslim girls.
“Even if an unmarried minor girl is raped, she is often married off to her rapist which allows her rapist to escape prosecution as her husband. Girls younger than 12 can also be married under the act if the marriage is authorized by a Quazi.”
However, this provision of the Penal Code only addresses child sexual abuse and does not address physical, verbal, emotional or psychological abuse.
Section 308 A of the Penal Code criminalizes causing or procuring a child to be ‘assaulted and ill-treated,’ however section 71 (6) states that nothing in this section shall be construed as affecting the right of any parent, teacher or any other person having lawful control or charge of a child or young person to administer punishment to him.’
Although section 71 (6) legalizes corporal punishment of children as a form of discipline, many activists and academics have been calling for this law to be changed.A study done by Piyanjali De Zoysa and Lalini Rajapaksha of the University of Colombo and Peter Newcombe showed that ‘the increasing levels of corporal punishment were significantly associated with a child’s psychological maladjustment.’
In 2021 the Sri Lankan Supreme Court presided over a case where a 15-year-old student had been slapped across the face by one of his teacher’s resulting in permanent hearing loss.The court held that the teacher violated article 11 of the constitution which prohibits torture and cruel, inhumane or degrading treatments.
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Workshop Explores Integration of Enterprise Development Programmes with the “Prajashakthi” National Movement
A special workshop was held today (06) at the Presidential Secretariat to explore the possibility of integrating programmes currently implemented by state institutions that directly contribute to enterprise development with the “Prajashakthi” National Movement.
Discussions focused on identifying development projects undertaken by government institutions for micro, small and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs) and incorporating relevant information into a unified data management system.
Attention was also directed towards formulating a strategic framework for the coordinated implementation of these programmes, as well as identifying the nature, scope and eligibility criteria of the initiatives carried out by the respective institutions.
The participating government officials were further briefed on the criteria for selecting beneficiaries for programmes directly related to enterprise development.
In addition, discussions centred on identifying programmes that could be implemented independently or jointly by the relevant state institutions and the “Prajashakthi” National Movement. Particular attention was paid to preventing duplication and overlap in programme selection and implementation.
Senior Additional Secretary to the President Kapila Janaka Bandara, Secretary to the Ministry of Rural Development, Social Security and Community Empowerment Sampath Manthrinayake, resource persons Kalum Jayaveera and Madhava Muthukudaarachchi, officials of the Ministry of Rural Development, Social Security and Community Empowerment, government officials, and representatives of the Prajashakthi Secretariat were among those who attended the workshop.
(PMD)
News
Pakistan naval trio leaves Colombo after goodwill visit
Wrapping up their goodwill and replenishment visit, the Pakistan Navy ships ‘PNS Taimur’ and ‘PNS Aslat’, along with the submarine ‘PNS/M Hangor’, departed the island on 04 Jun 26. The naval units, which arrived in Sri Lanka on 01 June, were accorded a traditional naval send-off by the Sri Lanka Navy at the Port of Colombo, upon their departure.
During their stay, the Commanding Officers of Pakistan Navy ships and submarine called on the Commander Western Naval Area and the Flag Officer Commanding Naval Fleet at the Western Naval Command Headquarters, where discussions were held on several matters of mutual interest.
Meanwhile, Sri Lanka Navy personnel had the opportunity to visit the visiting Pakistan Navy ships and submarine. Furthermore, the crews of the visiting vessels explored the rich heritage of Sri Lanka, taking time to tour several culturally significant landmarks across the island.
News
China, Lanka intensify cooperation to fight cross-border crimes spreading across Asia and beyond
China and Sri Lanka have intensified joint law enforcement efforts to combat cross-border online gambling and telecom fraud, crimes that authorities warn are increasingly spreading across Asia and beyond.
The Chinese Embassy in Colombo said both countries are working closely to dismantle scam centres and fraud networks that have relocated to Sri Lanka from other parts of Southeast Asia. The Embassy noted that such operations often intertwine with human trafficking and other serious crimes, posing grave risks to public security and social stability.
China’s position on cross-border gambling remains firm: Chinese capital is prohibited from investing in overseas casinos, citizens are barred from operating them, and foreign casinos are forbidden from soliciting Chinese nationals. The Embassy stressed that gambling “almost invariably leads to financial ruin,” with tens of thousands of Chinese citizens suffering losses and harm. Recent amendments to China’s Criminal Law have criminalised cross-border gambling activities.
The Embassy pointed out that Sri Lankan authorities have carried out multiple raids in recent months, dismantling gambling and fraud dens and arresting suspects from several countries. Several Chinese nationals, involved in fraud-related crimes, have been handed over to Chinese authorities, producing what officials described as a strong deterrent effect.
The Chinese Embassy praised the efforts of Sri Lanka’s ministries of Foreign Affairs, Finance, and Public Security, particularly immigration and police officials, for their cooperation.
It warned that without firm and immediate measures, the spread of illegal gambling and fraud could damage Sri Lanka’s international image, undermine social stability, and harm the safety and security of its people.
China has already conducted similar law enforcement cooperation with countries including Spain, the UAE, Myanmar, and Cambodia, leading to arrests and repatriations of overseas fraud suspects. It has also proposed the creation of an international alliance against telecom and online fraud to coordinate global efforts, it said.
Going forward, China pledged to actively implement the Global Security Initiative and Global Civilization Initiative, while continuing to deepen law enforcement and security cooperation with Sri Lanka.
The Embassy said these efforts aim to safeguard lives and property, protect financial security, and build a “clean, safe, and beautiful Sri Lanka,” while contributing to a new global framework for combating transnational crime.
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