Business
Central Bank eyeing USD 8 -10 billion currency reserves in 3-4 years

IMF has shown the way and now Sri Lanka has to dig itself out of the mess, says Governor
by Sanath Nanayakkare
Central Bank Governor Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe recently said that Sri Lanka needs to build and keep a ‘comfortable level’ of currency reserves in order to maintain the country’s balance-of-payments situation in the event of any external shocks or unforeseeable emergencies.
The Governor made this comment during an interview with Sri Lanka Rupavahini Corporation’s Big Question’ programme.
“Foreign debt restructuring will be a key pillar in this exercise. Sri Lanka’s foreign loan repayments currently stand at USD 6 billion per year. If a part of these debt repayments can be restructured, that will give the country more space to secure the funds it needs to repay its loans and pay for its essential imports going forward. Say, for example, if it can be restructured to pay USD 2 billion per year, then the balance USD 4 billion will remain in our reserves. Thus we should be able to gradually increase our reserves within 3-4 years to build it up to USD 8-10 billion. If this could be achieved, it would be a relatively strong position because in case of an oil price shock or any other unforeseeable emergency, we would have enough reserves to face it. This is why bringing the currency reserves to a comfortable and safe level while repaying our foreign debt is important,” he said.
“The depletion of currency reserves was the main cause for going into the crisis last year. When I was appointed Governor of the Central Bank in April 2022, there was only USD 20 million usable reserves. Once we paid our loans, there was no money left in hand to import essential commodities. Those days we had to depend on daily inflows to tide us over. That’s not a good situation. For the economy to stabilize, we need to increase our reserves up to at least USD 8 billion,” he said.
According to the Governor, country’s currency reserves would reach close to USD 3 billion at the end of this month with the Chinese SWAP of USD 1.6 billion.
However, the Governor emphasized that there are two main pillars the country must prioritize in building foreign reserves before looking at foreign debt restructuring.
“We have to increase our export earnings by diversifying our exports and increase our expatriate workers’ remittances. Keeping our imports at a manageable level as against our exports is another key element. Thirdly, working proactively to increase our tourism earnings would help increase our reserves. These should be our prime targets. Yes, then as you mentioned, if we receive a loan from the IMF, the World Bank or the Asian Development Bank, that will also help boost our reserves. It’s important to methodically reduce the import expenditure and increase export earnings, then the surplus would add to our reserves.
When asked whether the IMF would really dig Sri Lanka out of the mess, the Governor said,” What is the need for IMF to dig Sri Lanka out of the mess? It’s not a problem of the IMF. The government now has to keep its pledges on fiscal discipline and fiscal consolidation and move ahead in the right direction with consistency, without veering away from the agreed upon benchmarks for political reasons. India, Korea, Thailand and Indonesia also went to IMF post- Asian financial crisis. They didn’t go to IMF again because they implemented the programmes and there was no need to go again. IMF gives its members’ money and that is why it took a long for them to give us money as our debt was unsustainable. They help member countries facing balance of payment issues with members’ funds and show them the way to stabilize themselves. So it is up to us to dig ourselves out of the mess,” the Governor said.
Business
IMF staff team concludes visit to Sri Lanka

An International Monetary Fund (IMF) team led by Evan Papageorgiou visited Colombo from April 3 to 11, 2025. After constructive discussions in Colombo, Mr. Papageorgiou issued the following statement:
“Sri Lanka’s ambitious reform agenda supported by the IMF Extended Fund Facility (EFF) continues to deliver commendable outcomes. The post-crisis growth rebound of 5 percent in 2024 is impressive. Inflation declined considerably in recent quarters and has fallen to ‑2.6 percent at end-March 2025. Gross official reserves increased to US$6.5 billion at end-March 2025 with sizeable foreign exchange purchases by the central bank. Substantial fiscal reforms have strengthened public finances.
“The recent external shock and evolving developments are creating uncertainty for the Sri Lankan economy, which is still recovering from its own economic crisis. More time is needed to assess the impact of the global shock and how its implications for Sri Lanka can be addressed within the contours of its IMF-supported program.
“The government’s sustained commitment to program objectives is ensuring policy continuity and program implementation remains strong. Going forward, sustaining the reform momentum is critical to safeguard the hard-won gains of the program and put the economy on a path toward lasting macroeconomic stability and higher inclusive growth.
“Against increased global uncertainty, sustained revenue mobilization efforts and prudent budget execution in line with Budget 2025 are critical to preserve the limited fiscal space. Boosting tax compliance, including by reinstating an efficient and timely VAT refund mechanism, will help contribute to revenue gains without resorting to additional tax policy measures. Avoiding new tax exemptions will help reduce fiscal revenue leakages, corruption risks and build much needed fiscal buffers, including for social spending to support Sri Lanka’s most vulnerable. Restoring cost recovery in electricity pricing will help minimize fiscal risks arising from the electricity state-owned enterprise.
“The government has an important responsibility to protect the poor and vulnerable at this uncertain time. It is important to redouble efforts to improve targeting, adequacy, and coverage of social safety nets. Fiscal support needs to be well-targeted, time-bound, and within the existing budget envelope.
“While inflation remains low, continued monitoring is warranted to ensure sustained price stability and support macroeconomic stability. Against ongoing global uncertainty, it remains important to continue rebuilding external buffers through reserves accumulation.
“Discussions are ongoing, and the authorities are encouraged to continue to make progress on restoring cost-recovery electricity pricing, strengthening the tax exemptions framework, and other important structural reforms.
“The IMF team held meetings with His Excellency President and Finance Minister Anura Kumara Dissanayake, Honorable Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya ; Honorable Labor Minister and Deputy Minister of Economic Development Prof. Anil Jayantha Fernando, Honorable Deputy Minister of Finance and Planning Dr. Harshana Suriyapperuma, Central Bank of Sri Lanka Governor Dr. P. Nandalal Weerasinghe, Secretary to the Treasury Mr. K M Mahinda Siriwardana, Senior Economic Advisor to the President Duminda Hulangamuwa, and other senior government and CBSL officials. The team also met with parliamentarians, representatives from the private sector, civil society organizations, and development partners.
“We would like to thank the authorities for the excellent collaboration during the mission. Discussions are continuing with the goal of reaching staff-level agreement in the near term to pave the way for the timely completion of the fourth review. We reaffirm our commitment to support Sri Lanka at this uncertain time.”
Business
ComBank unveils new Corporate Branch at Head Office

The Commercial Bank of Ceylon has transformed its iconic ‘Foreign Branch’ into the ‘Corporate Branch,’ reaffirming its commitment to delivering dedicated, comprehensive financial solutions to corporate and trade customers.
The Bank said this transformation represents a new milestone in its illustrious journey, and resonates with the rich commercial heritage of Colombo, a city that has long served as a vital trading hub in the region.
Strategically located at the Bank’s Head Office at Commercial House, 21, Sir Razeek Fareed Mawatha (Bristol Street), Colombo 1, this rebranded Corporate Branch stands as a first of its kind in Sri Lanka —a premier financial hub tailored exclusively to the needs of corporate customers, the Bank said. The transformation aligns with the Bank’s vision of providing unparalleled service excellence, bespoke financial solutions, and fostering long-term business partnerships.
Commenting on this strategic initiative, Commercial Bank’s Managing Director/CEO Sanath Manatunge stated: “It is our aspiration that just as the historic Delft Gateway, at which our Head Office is located, once opened the path to the Dutch Fort, our Corporate Branch will chart a new era of enduring and prosperous business collaborations, that will extend beyond Sri Lanka’s shores.”
Business
Fits Retail and Abans PLC Unveil Exclusive DeLonghi Premium Coffee Experience

Fits Retail has partnered with retail giant Abans PLC to showcase the iconic DeLonghi coffee machines at two of Colombo’s most prestigious locations: Abans Elite Colombo 3 and Abans Havelock City Mall showrooms.
At these dedicated demonstration zones, visitors can discover the unparalleled precision engineering and user-friendly technology that have made DeLonghi machines the preferred choice for discerning coffee lovers in more than 46 countries worldwide. Renowned for consistently delivering café-quality espresso, cappuccino, and even specialty cold brews, DeLonghi machines exemplify Italian innovation at its finest.
Yasas Kodituwakku, CEO of Fits Retail, expressed excitement about the collaboration: “This partnership represents our unwavering commitment to bringing global coffee excellence to Sri Lankan connoisseurs. With Abans PLC, we’re creating more than just demonstration spaces; we’re curating premium destinations for an authentic coffee experience.”
“As pioneers of premium lifestyle experiences in Sri Lanka, our collaboration with Fits Retail aligns seamlessly with our vision of elevating everyday moments into exceptional experiences,” said Tanaz Pestonjee, Director Business Development at Abans PLC.
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