Business
‘Reforms within World Bank likely to benefit Sri Lanka’
By Sanath Nanayyakare
Parameswaran Iyer, the World Bank Executive Director for India and Sri Lanka has told State Minister of Finance Shehan Semasinghe that various internal restructurings within the World Bank could benefit countries like Sri Lanka.
The State Minister mentioned this on April 15 on his X (Twitter) account.
“Mr. Iyer congratulated the Sri Lankan authorities on implementing the series of difficult reforms. He updated us on the various internal restructurings within the World Bank and how these changes could benefit countries like Sri Lanka, and assured his fullest support to Sri Lanka,” Semasinghe noted.
Semasinghe, who is in Washington D.C. for the 2024 Spring Meetings of the World Bank Group (WBG) and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and related ancillary events is accompanied by Dr. Nandalal Weerasinghe, Governor of the Central bank of Sri Lanka and Mahinda Siriwardena, Secretary to the Treasury.
The Spring Meetings comprise joint World Bank-IMF Development Committee and the IMF’s International Monetary and Financial Committee events. The ancillary meetings will be held from April 17 to 19.
“We kicked-off the IMF/WBG Spring meeting with a very productive bilateral discussion with Mr. Kenji Okamura, Deputy Managing Director of the IMF. Mr. Okamura commended the Sri Lankan authorities on strong programme implementation and excellent reform progress. He emphasised the need to preserve the hard earned gains Sri Lanka has experienced since the beginning of the IMF programme and continue strong ownership.”
“I, along with Governor of the CBSL and Secretary to the Treasury, explained to Mr. Okamura the recent socio-economic developments and the authorities’ commitment to ensuring continuity and consistency of macroeconomic policies and reforms undertaken under the programme,” the State Minister noted.
For some years now, the World Bank has been engaged in a series of reforms to modernise and simplify its lending practices in response to concerns by borrowers.
Presenting a paper on the topic the World Bank had recently said the following:
“Among the concerns were that cumbersome and inflexible procedures were impeding rather than facilitating operational work, were not keeping pace with the capacities of our partner countries, and thus were potentially hindering the development impact of Bank-supported development interventions.”
An area has been identified in need of modernising project restructuring and changes in procedures to strengthen the impact of operational work, according to the paper.
Furthermore, it has identified more effective supervision tools such as project restructuring coupled with clear procedures and reinforcing corporate incentives would help improve project implementation results.
It proposes to modify the approach to restructuring during project supervision, to aim for improved developmental outcomes by project closing.
The proposed approach is based on the potential of increasing implementation effectiveness, particularly for projects in the portfolio that contain risk factors.
The paper has also identified current obstacles in order to improve outcomes through more proactive and early restructuring before project problems become irreversible.
However, the timeline is still not clear as to when the proposed changes in the World Bank’s lending practices will benefit countries like Sri Lanka.
Business
Ceylon Chamber’s Investment Summit 2026 to steer Sri Lanka beyond stabilisation
Sri Lanka’s national economic discourse takes center stage today as the country’s premier private-sector body, The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce, hosts the Sri Lanka Economic & Investment Summit 2026 at the Shangri-La Colombo.
Convening on October 12 and 13, the two-day summit brings together an influential gathering of senior policymakers, international financiers, multilateral development partners, and private-sector captains to chart the island’s next phase of macroeconomic growth.
Held under the theme “Positioning Sri Lanka in a Changing Global Economy: Resilience, Reform, and the Future of Economic Policy,” this year’s forum marks a critical inflection point in the nation’s post-crisis trajectory.
As Sri Lanka shifts its emphasis from immediate financial stabilization toward sustainable, long-term expansion, the summit aims to address the structural imperatives necessary to secure high-impact foreign direct investment (FDI), deepen regional trade integration, and unlock emerging sectors of economic activity.
The core agenda over the two days focuses on building resilience across volatile global market cycles while executing targeted policy reforms. Key working sessions will examine:
Regional Value Chains & Trade Integration: Leveraging Sri Lanka’s strategic Indian Ocean geography to capture higher-value export flows and commercial linkages.
Energy & Infrastructure Transformation: Accelerating renewable energy integration and modernizing national utility policy.
Digital Economy & Public Modernization: Deploying digital technologies across public administration and financial services to enhance operational efficiency and transparency.
Sectoral Priorities: Modernizing healthcare infrastructure and agricultural value-addition to build a robust domestic economic base.
A defining feature of this year’s summit is the strong convergence between state policy and global commercial expertise. Keynote addresses and panel discussions will feature prominent leaders, including Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya and T. Krishnakumar, Chief Executive Officer of Reliance Consumer Products Ltd.
They will be joined by senior delegations and policy experts from major global institutions, including:
= The Asian Development Bank (ADB)
= The International Finance Corporation (IFC)
= Standard Chartered Bank
= Zydus Lifesciences
The active participation of the country’s highest executive and legislative leadership across both days underscores a clear policy commitment to private-sector-led growth. By establishing a direct, high-level platform for dialogue between investors and policymakers, the Ceylon Chamber’s summit seeks to refine regulatory frameworks, improve the ease of doing business, and establish a clear, predictable environment for capital formation in the years ahead.
Business
White House blocks Microsoft from foreign worker hiring programme
Microsoft and several other technology firms have been barred by the White House from hiring skilled international workers on a permanent basis through a widely used visa programme.
US Vice-President JD Vance on Thursday accused Microsoft alongside other firms of committing fraud through the use of the H-1B visa programme and a related process for workers from abroad to become permanent US residents.
Vance claimed that Microsoft, one of the most valuable companies in the US, has been effectively replacing American workers with “foreign indentured servants.”
Microsoft said most of the H-1B visas filed over the last financial year were for existing workers, who are paid the same as local staff.
“No company in the US has abused this system more than Microsoft,” Vance said.
He also made similar accusations about Adobe, Cognizant, Infosys, Tata, Wipro, HCL and Capgemini.
The US government will not process any new or pending Permanent Labor Certification Program (PERM) applications from Microsoft or the seven other companies, Secretary of Labor Keith Sonderling said during the same conference.
Sonderling said companies like Microsoft, as well as US universities, have turned into “visa mills” that were “flooding” the US with foreign workers.
The BBC has contacted all of the companies for comment.
The total number of H-1B visas, a precursor to anyone seeking to go through the PERM process, is capped at 85,000 per year.
A spokeswoman for Microsoft noted to the BBC that “the vast majority of Microsoft employees in the United States are Americans.” The company employs more than 200,000 people worldwide.
Business
ComBank unites stakeholders to prepare agri sector for El Niño
In response to emerging climate risks, the Commercial Bank of Ceylon has launched a proactive initiative through its Development Credit Department, to equip Sri Lanka’s agricultural sector against the potential impacts of the 2026 El Niño climate pattern.
Seeking to move the industry from reactive loss management to early climate preparedness, the Bank partnered with leading state universities to execute a two-part educational and technological intervention in September 2026.
The initiative comes at a critical juncture. Sri Lanka’s Department of Meteorology reported an 80% probability of El Niño conditions emerging between June and August 2026, with effects expected to persist through November and beyond. As highlighted by the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), El Niño acts as a risk multiplier for rural livelihoods, food production, and water supply.
To mitigate these threats, the Bank’s initiative creates a collaborative network uniting academic institutions, agricultural extension services, technology providers, farming communities, and the financial sector. The awareness programme on El-Niño and its impact on agriculture was supported by 12 Commercial Bank branches, and engaged with more than 1,100 farmers at 15 diverse locations, including Vattapalai, Muththajankaddu, Palampas, Oddusuddan, Siyambalanduwa, Lindula, Neluwa, Kalawana, Pannala, Madampe, Mannar, Vavuniya and Kumalamunai.
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