Business
Authorized mobile importers urge Govt to reconsider VAT hike amidst parallel import challenges
A group of authorized mobile phone importers in Sri Lanka express their deep concern over the Sri Lankan government’s decision to remove mobile phones from the Value Added Tax (VAT) exemptions list, coupled with a simultaneous increase in VAT from 15% to 18%, effective January 1st, 2024. This dual impact, wherein devices now not only face a sudden VAT imposition, but also at a significant rate of 18%, pose substantial challenges for the industry and the country. The importers urgently call for a critical reassessment by the authorities in light of these compounded challenges.
The timing of the VAT hike is particularly challenging for authorized mobile phone importers in the country. These companies have collaborated with the Telecommunications Regulatory Commission of Sri Lanka (TRCSL) to find viable solutions to the challenges of parallel imports. Parallel imports, or grey market goods, involve the import and sale of branded products in a market without the trademark owner’s consent. This issue has already caused a tax revenue loss of LKR 3.1 billion (USD 9.4 million) and a Forex outflow of LKR 31.6 billion (USD 96 million) via illegal channels in Sri Lanka.
With the sudden VAT increase, this loss is estimated to rise to 11.9 billion LKR, marking a substantial increase in tax revenue loss from illegal imports. Additionally, there is a projected further tax revenue loss to the government, amounting to a LKR 2.5 billion decline from legitimate imports. This decline is anticipated due to increased parallel import products driven by the rising prices of genuine products.
Moreover, the ramifications extend beyond the economic landscape. Over 10,000 direct job opportunities are now at risk, leaving families dependent on the industry—more than 15,000, including those involved in logistics, printing, branding, advertising, etc.—facing uncertainty. The policy change also jeopardizes direct Forex investment for market development by principals (ATL/BTL), putting this crucial financial support at risk. Furthermore, the spectre of a national security threat looms as parallel imports introduces unknown devices to the country, creating challenges in tracking these products.
Authorized mobile importers emphasize the unfortunate timing of removing cellular and electronic devices from the VAT-exempted list and the hike in VAT given the ongoing efforts by legal importers to find solutions for the persistent Parallel Imports (PI) issue.
Accordingly, the industry had put forward practical suggestions and is actively engaged in collaboration with the TRCSL to explore viable solutions which include proposing an option for registering already in-use PI devices at a nominal fee, introducing a Tourist SIM for the duration of the incoming visitor’s VISA period, and implementing whitelisting of non-registered IMEI from mobile networks. These initiatives aim to holistically address the challenges posed by parallel imports, foster regulatory compliance, and contribute to the development of effective policies that strike a balance between industry interests and regulatory requirements. However, the sudden imposition of VAT, and at an alarmingly high percentage while the industry was working with the TRCSL, is deeply concerning. Similar situations have been observed in countries like Pakistan and Nepal.
Business
Oil prices fall amid mixed signals on US-Iran peace deal
Oil prices have fallen sharply amid tentative hopes for a deal to end the US-Israel war on Iran.
Brent crude, the primary benchmark for global oil prices, fell about 5 percent on Sunday as US President Donald Trump gave mixed signals on the prospects for a permanent end to the conflict.
Brent futures for July stood at $98.47 a barrel as of 01:05 GMT, down about 9 percent from a month ago but still up by more than a third compared with before the start of the war.
Japan’s benchmark stock index, the Nikkei 225, surged more than 3 percent in morning trading, hitting an all-time high after closing at a record peak on Friday.
Trump said in a social media post on Sunday that negotiations with Tehran were proceeding in an “orderly and constructive manner”, but he had instructed officials “not to rush into a deal”.
“Both sides must take their time and get it right. There can be no mistakes!” Trump wrote on Truth Social.
Trump’s remarks came after he raised hopes for a breakthrough on Saturday by announcing that a deal had been “largely negotiated,” with the terms including the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz.
“Fundamentally, there is no change to the underlying picture, where 10-11 million barrels per day of crude oil continue to be shut-in for every day the Strait of Hormuz remains shut,” June Goh, a senior oil market analyst at Sparta in Singapore, told Al Jazeera.
“However, markets are expecting a gush of 100 million barrels of crude oil from the stranded ships to flow out once the deal is in place.”
Goh said markets are likely to remain on edge for some time after any deal is finalised.
“Sparta estimates still about three to six months required to get everything back to status quo, including time to bring production and refineries back online,” Goh said.
Iran has effectively blockaded the strait since the start of the war in late February, disrupting about one-fifth of the global oil trade.
The US has imposed its own blockade of Iranian ports since mid-April, further disrupting commercial shipping in the waterway.
In his Truth Social post on Sunday, Trump said the US blockade would remain “in full force and effect until an agreement is reached, certified, and signed”.
[Aljazeera]
Business
Strong demand for government securities signals caution over Sri Lanka’s broader economy
Investor appetite for Sri Lanka’s government securities strengthened sharply during the week ending May 22, with the Treasury Bill auction attracting bids amounting to about 1.7 times the offered volume, while secondary market transactions in Treasury Bills and Bonds surged 22.8 percent from the previous week, according to the latest weekly report of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka.
The renewed demand for government securities appears to reflect a growing preference among investors for safer and more liquid assets at a time when several segments of the economy are showing signs of uncertainty despite the broader macroeconomic recovery.
A market analyst told The Island Financial Review that the rise in demand for Treasury securities is likely driven by a combination of factors including rising inflation expectations, weakening equity market sentiment, currency depreciation pressures and investors may be attempting to lock in currently attractive yields before any further decline in market interest rates.
“The National Consumer Price Index-based headline inflation accelerated to 4.7 percent in April from 2.4 percent in March, while core inflation also rose to 4.4 percent. Such inflationary pressures may have encouraged institutional investors to lock into relatively attractive government yields before any future market volatility emerges,” he said.
At the same time, the Colombo stock market came under pressure during the week, with the All Share Price Index falling 4.26 percent and the S&P SL20 Index declining 3.55 percent.
The analyst said that part of the funds flowing into government securities may have shifted away from equities as investors sought more predictable returns.
“Another important factor supporting government securities is the persistent surplus liquidity in the banking system. The outstanding market liquidity remained in surplus at Rs. 141.27 billion by May 22, although slightly lower than the previous week’s Rs. 156.8 billion. Excess liquidity typically pushes banks and large institutional investors toward government debt instruments, particularly when private sector credit expansion remains subdued,” he noted.
“According to the data, foreign holdings of Treasury Bills and Bonds declined by 3.32 percent during the week. This suggests the recent demand surge was driven largely by domestic investors rather than foreign inflows, underscoring strong local institutional confidence in government-backed instruments,” he added.
In conclusion, he noted that the strong oversubscription at Treasury auctions reflects growing market confidence that Sri Lanka’s domestic debt market remains one of the few relatively stable investment avenues amid external vulnerabilities and domestic realities.
By Sanath Nanayakkare
Business
INSEE Lanka powers ‘Build Sri Lanka Exhibition 2026’ as corporate sponsor
INSEE Lanka, Sri Lanka’s fully integrated cement manufacturer and market leader, took center stage as the Corporate Sponsor of the Build Sri Lanka Housing & Construction Exhibition 2026, organised by the Chamber of Construction Industry of Sri Lanka (CCI). The partnership showcases INSEE’s commitment to advancing the country’s construction sector through quality, sustainability, and industry collaboration.
The exhibition was held from 22-24 May 2026 at BMICH. Stakeholders representing different sectors of the Construction Industry and international participants will be present.
As Sri Lanka’s construction sector enters a new era, the need to unite, innovate, and collaborate has never been greater. Build Sri Lanka is recognized as one of the industry’s most influential events and brings together the full construction value chain including manufacturers, suppliers, architects, engineers, developers, and homeowners into one dynamic platform.
Build Sri Lanka also plays a vital role in bridging industry knowledge with public understanding, enabling informed decision‑making for the construction ecosystem.
For INSEE Lanka, the exhibition is an opportunity to showcase capabilities to contribute to shaping the future of construction in Sri Lanka. Participation also highlights a dedication to drive progress to benefit the sector and the country, creating lasting value for communities and the environment.
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