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Water, war and renewal: The Iranamadu Reservoir’s new dawn with ADB

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ADB's Takafumi Kadano (front) receives a project briefing from provincial irrigation authorities, ensuring the Iranamadu development aligns with community needs and long-term sustainability goals.

For generations, the water level of the Iranamadu Reservoir has been the true measure of northern Sri Lanka’s fortune. This ancient tank, a cornerstone of life in Kilinochchi, tells a story of heritage, conflict, and now, an extraordinary rebirth facilitated by the Asian Development Bank (ADB).

Once a casualty of a decades-long civil war, Iranamadu is today a powerful symbol of post-conflict renaissance, fueled by strategic investment and a revolutionary community-led model that is turning subsistence farmers into agri-business owners.

The conflict from 1983 to 2009 shattered the region’s infrastructure. Iranamadu, the largest reservoir in the Northern Province and the lifeline for 40% of Kilinochchi’s population, was severely wounded. Even before the war peaked, its decay had begun. A major slip in its downstream embankment in 1983 forced authorities to curtail its storage capacity to just 70%, crippling the livelihoods of thousands of farm families who depended on it to irrigate over 20,000 acres of paddy and upland crops.

With peace in 2009 came the daunting task of rebuilding. At the request of the government, the Asian Development Bank (ADB), with its mandate for critical infrastructure, identified the resurrection of Iranamadu as an urgent priority. Then under the Jaffna Kilinochchi Water Supply Project, a comprehensive reconstruction was undertaken between 2010 and 2016.

The mission was clear: restore not just the structure, but its potential. Engineers strengthened the 2.75km embankment, rebuilt spillways, and restored sluice gates. The result was a tangible victory: the reservoir’s capacity expanded by 12.5%, raising its full supply level and unlocking millions of gallons of lost potential.

Yet, the true success of this rebirth lies beyond its construction. It is found in the innovative, sustainable governance model that was revived and enhanced.

The project restored an abandoned lift irrigation scheme but powered it with a modern twist: solar panels. This forward-thinking move eliminated energy costs, ensuring the system’s long-term viability. More powerfully, the project empowered the very people it was built to serve.

The Provincial Irrigation Department provides administration, but the financial and operational maintenance of the asset is entrusted to the farmer beneficiaries themselves. This is not a burden they bear, but an investment they proudly make.

“When we look at the calculations in a purely economic perspective, the yield per acre now significantly outweighs the maintenance cost,” one farmer told The Island Financial Review.

“Secured water has transformed us from subsistence farmers into commercial agri-businesspeople. We now cultivate high value crops ; paddy, vegetables, fruits, groundnuts with confidence. The cost we bear is a direct investment into a system that generates substantial returns and we are happy about this operation model,” he said.

The story of Iranamadu is a hybrid narrative. It is a story of how ADB’s post-conflict investment, when executed with respect for local context and community, can do more than rebuild a broken structure; it can restore a broken economy and empower a people to write their own prosperous new chapter.

It is a living testament to what a public-community partnership can achieve, proving that the most sustainable resource is not just water, but human hope and ingenuity.

The Asian Development Bank approved an additional loan of $120 million for the Jaffna and Kilinochchi Water Supply Project. This supplemented an initial $90 million loan approved in 2010. The overall project cost was estimated at $266 million. The financing supported the construction of a desalination plant and associated infrastructure. A separate technical assistance grant of $500,000 was also provided for institutional capacity development. The project is now under operation as expected.

By Sanath Nanayakkare ✍️



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USD 50 mn battery storage investment expected to power SL’s renewable energy push

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Arrival of the Battery Energy Storage System

Sri Lanka has taken a major step towards modernising its power infrastructure with the arrival of the country’s first commercial-scale Battery Energy Storage System (BESS), part of a USD 50 million investment expected to transform the integration of renewable energy into the national grid.

The first shipment of battery units arrived at the Port of Colombo recently for the landmark Galle and Matara BESS projects being developed by Galilee BESS (Pvt) Ltd, a subsidiary of KHEN Energy Limited. The projects are expected to play a pivotal role in enhancing grid stability, reducing renewable energy curtailment and strengthening the country’s energy security.

The shipment comprised 25 containers, including 18 battery units weighing 42 metric tonnes each, making it one of the largest and most technically demanding renewable energy cargo movements handled in Sri Lanka to date.

Energy industry officials describe the project as a milestone investment that will help bridge one of the biggest challenges facing renewable energy development—storing electricity generated from intermittent sources such as solar and wind power for use when demand peaks.

Once operational, the BESS facilities will support the National System Operator by absorbing excess renewable energy during periods of high generation and releasing it when required, thereby improving efficiency and reliability across the power network.

The technology is being supplied by global energy storage leader Sungrow Power Supply Co., Ltd., reflecting growing international confidence in Sri Lanka’s renewable energy sector and its long-term clean energy ambitions.

Beyond its energy significance, the project also highlights the increasing scale and sophistication of infrastructure investments entering the country.

Expolanka Freight (Pvt) Ltd was entrusted with the end-to-end logistics operation, overseeing customs clearance, specialised transportation, storage, unloading and final placement of the battery units at the project sites.

Finance and Project Director Fazul Ansar said the operation required extensive engineering studies, route assessments and rigorous safety planning owing to the hazardous classification and extraordinary weight of the cargo.

Head of Project Logistics Mohamed Niyas said months of preparation had gone into route surveys, lifting studies and risk mitigation planning to ensure the successful execution of the project.

Project officials said specialised multi-axle trailers and cranes with lifting capacities ranging from 100 to 150 tonnes were deployed for the operation, while access modifications and last-mile transport solutions were implemented at both project locations.

By Ifham Nizam

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AI and Data Analytics Summit 2026 drives the nation’s digital future

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Deshan Liyanage / Ransith Fernando / Prof. Lasith Gunawardena

The AI and Data Analytics Summit 2026 organised by the Sri Lanka Section of BCS, the Chartered Institute for IT was successfully held on 22nd May 2026 at Waters Edge, Colombo. The high-impact summit themed “Next Generation AI & Data Analytics: Skills & Thoughts for the Intelligent Future” brought together senior policymakers, global technology experts, industry leaders, academics, and innovators to explore how Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Data Analytics are reshaping the nation’s digital and economic future.

The event, endorsed by the Ministry of Digital Economy, was graced by Waruna Sri Dhanapala, Secretary to the Ministry of Digital Economy, who attended as the Guest of Honour, underscoring the government’s strong commitment to advancing AI adoption, digital innovation, and data-driven governance in support of Sri Lanka’s broader public sector transformation agenda. Dr. Sadeep Jayasumana, Chief Scientist at Octave, delivered the keynote address on Generative AI, sharing insights into its transformative potential.

Speaking on the significance of the summit, Prof. Lasith Gunawardena, Chairman the Sri Lanka Section of BCS, the Chartered Institute for IT noted that Artificial Intelligence and Data Analytics have become present-day enablers of innovation, economic growth, and societal progress. He emphasized that the summit was guided by BCS’s purpose of Making IT Good for Society and by the national need to bring together thought leaders, practitioners, policymakers, and industry experts to foster collaboration, knowledge sharing, and the responsible adoption of transformative technologies, thereby strengthening Sri Lanka’s digital readiness and supporting a resilient, inclusive, and globally competitive digital economy.

Ransith Fernando, Chair of the summit mentioned ” This year’s summit brought together 21 speakers who shared valuable insights, ideas, and experiences. We heard inspiring success stories, gained practical knowledge from industry practitioners, and explored strategic perspectives from business leaders. These conversations highlighted both the opportunity and the responsibility before us. While innovation is accelerating globally, Sri Lanka must align policy, talent, and industry readiness to truly operationalize AI at scale and ensure an inclusive and sustainable digital transformation.”

Deshan Liyanage, Co-Chair of the AI and Data Analytics Summit 2026 commented that this year’s summit was a fully sold-out event, reflecting the growing national momentum around Artificial Intelligence and Data Analytics in Sri Lanka. He extended heartfelt gratitude to all participants who joined and contributed to the success of the summit, as well as to the sponsors whose support made the event possible. Special appreciation was conveyed to Sysco LABS as the Strategic Partner, Linear Six as the Bronze Partner, InTalent Asia as the Resource Partner, and Motivista as the Event Partner. He also acknowledged the valuable collaboration of industry associations including SLASSCOM, FITIS, and CSSL, whose partnership helped strengthen and elevate the initiative.

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Eswaran Brothers empowers women through a transformative leadership journey

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Participants of Eswaran Brothers Exports’ She Transforms leadership development programme

As part of its commitment to advancing women’s empowerment and building a stronger leadership pipeline, Eswaran Brothers Exports (EB), a leading tea manufacturer in Sri Lanka, launched its flagship women’s leadership initiative, She Transforms, a customized six-month leadership development journey. Developed with award-winning leadership expert Senela Jayasuriya and supported by Value for Women, the programme forms a key pillar of the Company’s wider gender agenda focused on leadership capacity building, inclusion and long-term institutional change.

Women make up 44% of Eswaran Brothers’ workforce, yet only 23% held senior roles at the time of an initial gender diagnostic conducted with Value for Women and supported by FMO, the Dutch Development Finance Bank. The assessment found that despite their potential, many women faced unclear career pathways and limited structural support at critical life stages.

In response, Eswaran Brothers introduced strategic mindset and policy interventions designed to remove barriers and create a more enabling environment for women to grow and lead. These efforts included mentorship opportunities, enhanced support for employees returning from maternity leave, coaching for managers, and initiatives aimed at strengthening inclusion and career progression across the organization.

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