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South Asian governments urged to support UN Convention on safety of journalists

On the International Day to End Impunity for Crimes Against Journalists on Nov 2, the International Federation of Journalists (IFJ) and the South Asia Media Solidarity Network (SAMSN) called on South Asian governments, journalists, media workers associations and media rights groups to support the adoption of a UN Convention on the safety and independence of journalists and other media professionals.
Despite political promises and continuing advocacy efforts, journalists and media workers in South Asia face numerous safety and security threats, with impunity allowed to run rife for incidents of attack, harassment, intimidation, censorship, detainment, and murder.
In 2022, the IFJ has documented the killings of eleven South Asian journalists. Most recently, on October 24, Pakistani senior journalist Arshad Sharif was shot dead by law enforcement in Kenya after fleeing Pakistan. Sharif had been living in hiding after allegedly receiving death threats for his critical reporting.
Five other Pakistani journalists have also been killed in 2022, including senior journalist and president of the Shorkot Press Club, Muhammad Younis, who was killed by two gunmen in the Punjab province on August 27, Ifitkhar Ahmed, who was shot to death outside a mosque in Charsadda on July 2, Ishtiaq Sodhoro, who has shot outside his house in Kumb on July 1, senior journalist Zia-Ur-Rehman Farooqi, who was killed by armed assailants in Punjab’s Khanewal district on April 28, and Capital TV crime reporter Hasnain Shah, who was gunned down by an unidentified armed group on January 24.
In Bangladesh, journalist Hashibur Rahaman Rubel was found dead in a river in his home district of Kushtia on July 7. DBC News journalist Abdul Bari was found with stab wounds on his neck and stomach near Dhaka’s Hatirjheel Lake on June 8, while Cumilla district newspaper reporter Muhiuddin Sarka Nayeem was shot on the India-Bangladesh border on April 13.In India, Odisha reporter Rohit Biswal was killed by an improvised explosive device on February 5, while Subhash Kumar Mahto was shot by unidentified assailants outside his home.
In response to the ongoing violence faced by journalists and media workers, the IFJ and SAMSN and are campaigning for South Asian governments, journalists and media workers associations and media rights groups to support an International Convention on the Safety and Independence of Journalists and Other Media Professionals with the United Nations. Read the draft convention and download the Q&A and briefing paper at the attached links.
SAMSN said: “It is deeply disturbing that crimes against journalists and media workers are often left unaddressed and unresolved, despite calls for action by SAMSN members and other media rights organisations. It is now more important than ever to address the pressing issue of impunity for crimes against journalists and media workers. We urge South Asia governments to support the UN Convention on the safety and independence of journalists and other media professionals.”
The IFJ said: “Impunity for crimes against journalists and media workers is one of most significant issues facing the media in South Asia. Supporting the UN convention is critical to unsettling dangerous and harmful patterns of violence against journalists in the region. The IFJ strongly condemns the ongoing impunity of crimes against journalists and calls for all perpetrators of these crimes to be brought to swift justice.
SAMSN members Afghan Independent Journalists Association (AIJA), Afghanistan National Journalists Union (ANJU), Federation of Media Employees Trade Unions (FMETU), Federation of Nepali Journalists (FNJ), Free Media Movement (FMM), Indian Journalists Union (IJU), Journalist Association of Bhutan (JAB), Maldives Journalist Association (MJA), National Union of Journalists, India (NUJ-I), Nepal Press Union (NPU), Pakistan Federal Union of Journalists (PFUJ) and Sri Lanka Working Journalists Association (SLWJA).
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SLNS Samudura departs to participate in IMDEX Asia 2025 in Singapore

SLNS Samudura on 27 Apr 25 set sail from the Port of Colombo to Changi, Singapore to join the International Maritime Defence Exhibition (IMDEX) Asia 2025, Asia Pacific’s leading naval and maritime defence event.
The vessel was ceremoniously sent off from Colombo, following traditional naval customs.
IMDEX Asia 2025 is set to take place from 05 to 08 May 25 featuring cutting-edge advancements in naval technology and the event will conclude with a special warship display.
The 9th International Maritime Security Conference (IMSC) will take place alongside the exhibition, featuring high-level discussions on evolving maritime security challenges in an era of geopolitical uncertainties.
Naval forces and maritime representatives from multiple nations are set to take part in the upcoming IMDEX Asia 2025 and IMSC. Taking part in this nature of naval and maritime defence events would open new avenues to the Sri Lanka Navy to build inter-operability with regional and extra-regional partners, exchange best practices and procedures in maritime operations and identify new challenges in maritime domain.
News
The NPP government has removed the political protection given for corruption and crime in the past – PM

Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that the current government has removed the political protection that existed for corruption and crime for the past seventy-five years.
The Prime Minister made these remarks while addressing public gatherings held on Sunday (27) in Suriyawewa, Hungama, and Tangalle in the Hambantota District.
Addressing the gatherings, Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated:
“We have ended the political protection that existed for seventy-five years providing shelter for corruption and crime. There no longer exists any protection for those public-hostile acts of corruption and crime. When we first started this, there were groups within the public service and even within the security forces who were scared and unsettled. All of this was carried out with political protection. Such political protection does not exist now and what you see is the effort to uncover and clean up the remnants.
One of the most notable incidents in this regard is the arrest of former Inspector General of Police Deshabandu Tennakoon and the actions taken against him thereafter. Have you ever heard of an Inspector General of Police being arrested before? A parliamentary tripartite committee has also been appointed regarding this. Even those who were previously protected by the system are now feeling fear.
Former Cabinet Minister and ruling party member Pillayan has also been taken into custody. There, too, I witnessed rather absurd situations. According to members of the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP), it was Pillayan who won the war. However, he was arrested in connection with the disappearance of a university vice-chancellor.
It has been reported that the Suriyawewa Pradeshiya Sabha is charging a market tax. If taxes or fees are collected, it must transfer into a service or facility for the people. The current method violates tax policy. A contract has been given to collect these taxes, meaning the money is being collected by a third party. If the taxes collected were genuinely used for the maintenance of the market complex, it should be in excellent condition.
The income of the Suriyawewa Pradeshiya Sabha amounts to 110 million rupees. If that money had been properly used for the Pradeshiya Sabha, today it would be in the best condition. The fact that it indicates that the money has ended up in someone else’s hands.
Despite instructions not to collect money in schools, we continue to receive complaints that it is still happening. We are taking necessary actions to address this matter. However, there are currently insufficient investigative officers to conduct thorough investigations. We are working to strengthen the investigative units within the ministries.
Through the approved budget, we have allocated a large amount of funds for rural development including rural infrastructure, rural economy, and especially to create self-employment opportunities for women and youth, as well as to build clean villages.
The government has now stabilized the economy. The next goal is to increase income and push the economy toward a growth trajectory.”
Prime Minister further noted that the government has been in power for only six months so far and that it will continue working to correct all these issues in the future.
The event was attended by the members of Parliament Saliya Sandaruwan and Athula Weladagoda, along with a large number of candidates and local residents.
[Prime Minister’s Media Division]
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Heat index, is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in Eastern and North-central provinces and Mullaitivu and Vavuniya districts

Warm Weather Advisory
Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre of the Department of Meteorology at 3.30 p.m. 27 April 2025, valid for 28 April 2025
The public are warned that the Heat index, the temperature felt on human body is likely to increase up to ‘Caution level’ at some places in Eastern and North-central provinces and Mullaitivu and Vavuniya districts.
The Heat Index Forecast is calculated by using relative humidity and maximum temperature and this is the condition that is felt on your body. This is not the forecast of maximum temperature. It is generated by the Department of Meteorology for the next day period and prepared by using global numerical weather prediction model data.
Effect of the heat index on human body is mentioned in the above table and it is prepared on the advice of the Ministry of Health and Indigenous Medical Services.
ACTION REQUIRED
Job sites: Stay hydrated and takes breaks in the shade as often as possible.
Indoors: Check up on the elderly and the sick.
Vehicles: Never leave children unattended.
Outdoors: Limit strenuous outdoor activities, find shade and stay hydrated. Dress: Wear lightweight and white or light-colored clothing.
Note:
In addition, please refer to advisories issued by the Disaster Preparedness & Response Division, Ministry of Health in this regard as well. For further clarifications please contact 011-7446491.
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