Features
Hoffmann’s involvement in the WNPS and some unpleasant incidents in later years
(Excerpted from the authorized biography of Thilo Hoffmann
by Douglas. B. Ranasinghe)
In the development of the Society Thilo received the loyal support of Sam Rajendran, who worked as Office Assistant until 1973. He knew most members personally, and was much liked, an asset to the Society. He was followed by J. Azeez, who worked in that position for many years, with integrity and wide acceptance. Many sound people of eminence were attracted to the General Committee, and other positions were filled by promising youngsters.
There were people such as Leela Dias-Bandaranayake, Chandra Liyanage, Nigel Austin, Charitha Ratwatte and “Ken” Balendra. Chari (C. P.) de Silva was Treasurer for many years. Lalith Senanayake, as the long-standing Honorary Secretary of the Society, was of great help to Thilo, and became a close friend. During the time of his leadership of the Society Thilo Hoffmann was a Director and later the CEO of A. Baur and Co. Ltd. The company provided the infrastructure for his conservation work, and helped the Society in many important ways.
Thilo’s secretary at Baurs, Mrs Yvonne Nadarajah, nee Rogers, most efficiently did all the typing of his innumerable letters, memos, reports, minutes and publications. These were usually dictated after office hours: see the Elapata article. She learned to take down in shorthand most complicated and technical texts. Thilo stresses that without her exceptional devotion and efficiency he would not have been able to achieve what he did.
There were some who claimed that the CEO of a firm which dealt in fertilizers and agrochemicals (amongst other things) could not possibly also be the head of the country’s premier conservation society. Thilo did not see it that way. He explains:
“The responsible use of fertilizers in agriculture worldwide is essential for the ability to feed growing populations and enhance the quality of life. Only the excessive, ill-informed use of fertilizers and chemicals causes environmental damage. Sensible and intelligent conservation has to be combined with realistic and responsible agricultural policies and practices, which on a large scale necessarily involve the use of chemicals.”
When Thilo started at Baurs their special mixtures consisted of up to 50% and more of organic ingredients, such as bone-meal, fish-meal, guano, oil-cakes etc. The prices of these had in the meantime risen to such heights that their use as fertilizers had long become prohibitive.
Alongside his work for the WNPS and conservation, he continued his explorations in the island, surveys of its natural sites and the study of its fauna and flora. This is reflected in various publications. In Loris for example, his personal observations of elephants over the years led him to write the two articles on their habitats, numbers and distribution.
We find that in the issue containing the first there is also by Hoffmann ‘’The Hog Deer’ and ‘The Cats of Sri Lanka’ and in the second: ‘Down the Mahaweli by Boat 114’ – a seven-page survey, much more than an account of adventure. He also pursued his interest in ornithology, and, in parallel with the WNPS, conducted the affairs of the Ceylon Bird Club, as described in a later Chapter.
TWO CRITICAL CHANGES
In 1966, when E. B. Wikramanayake was the President and Thilo was the Secretary, one of the stated objectives of the Society was “to safeguard the interests of legitimate sport”, that is, hunting. Hoffmann was largely responsible for removing that obnoxious clause. Wikramanayake, paying tribute to him on his election as Honorary Life Member in 1981, stated this among his many achievements on behalf of the Society.
It was a hard battle as hunters and their supporters were very strong in the Society. For the first time a poll was taken to ascertain the views of the entire membership. The deletion of the hunting clause was approved by majority vote. In a largely Buddhist country it is remarkable that this change was initiated by Thilo.
During his tenure as President of the Society, Hoffmann suggested that its name be changed from the ‘Wildlife Protection Society of Ceylon’ to the ‘Wildlife and Nature Protection Society of Ceylon’, in view of the fact that wildlife cannot be properly protected without conserving nature in general. This suggestion was given effect to at the Annual General Meeting held on December 14, 1971. The new name (now ending in “Sri Lanka”) is abbreviated `WNPS’.
At the same meeting a resolution to launch a campaign for the preservation of some 20,000 acres of Sinharaja was adopted. The rescue of this rainforest is the subject of the next Chapter. Hoffmann had argued also that without the change the Society would not be able to speak effectively in this matter.
Spreading the message
After the successful battle to save Sinharaja, it became apparent to the WNPS that the message of conservation should be taken to the grassroot level, the village. From time immemorial villagers knew the value of protecting the forest, as much as the wewa and temple. There is a belief among them that every large tree is the abode of a deity and the forest is sacred. When the necessity arose to cut a tree, they lit a lamp and obtained permission from the incumbent deity before it was felled. These old customs and traditions were gradually eroding.
The Rev. Neluwe Gunananda Thero, who helped in saving Sinharaja, met Thilo as President of the WNPS in his office, and made a request that the Society, as the only concerned organization in Sri Lanka, should endeavour to convey the conservation message to the rural population. A similar point had been made earlier by Dr R. L. Spittel, the first Ceylonese President of the Wildlife Protection Society of Ceylon, when in his biography ‘Surgeon of the Wilderness’, he declared:
“Conservation in this island is essentially for the people of Ceylon, and we should not for a moment forget this.” The same idea had been expressed many times by Thilo, both verbally and in writing. The General Committee of the Society appointed an Action Committee. Thilo obtained data from World Wildlife Fund India about the formation of Nature Clubs in schools.
The action committee submitted their proposals to take conservation to village communities through schools, and to publish the first nature magazine in Sinhala. In this manner knowledge of conservation could be imparted, and children encouraged to write about their experiences.
The proposals were approved and the first student Nature Club was declared open in 1976 at Kalutara Maha Vidyalaya, with the assistance of Nimal Liyanarachchi, a science teacher of the school. He had been a student of Douglas B. Ranasinghe, the Secretary of the Action Committee. Thilo Hoffmann, as President, and Ranjen Fernando, as Secretary, of the WNPS participated in this event, and a mango tree was planted in the school premises to commemorate it.

View from Baur’s Building, Colombo, towards Mount Lavinia (1960). At left rear, the new Ceylinco Building under construction, the old building in front of it. Foreground: Clippenberg House, empty space for the Central Bank with British military quarters (right extreme).
In the same year the Sinhala magazine Warana — translation: great tusker — was published, with Russell Kuruppu as editor and Ranasinghe as sub-editor. The concept was an instant success. By 1987 there were 80 Student Nature Clubs in various parts of the country, and from the inception the Department of Education purchased annually 6,400 copies of the biennial magazine for distribution to all government schools in the country. Warana, the first Sinhala nature periodical continues without a break, with Ranasinghe as editor, and has now attained 30 years of successful existence.
In order to further activate interest of school students especially and of all Sinhala- speaking people in birds and their environment, the WNPS in 1978 financed the first book on birds written in Sinhala, namely Asirimat Kurulu Lokaya by Douglas Ranasinghe, and also the Sri Lanka’ Avifaunal List by T. S.U. de Zylva and the same author, which presented the first list of Sinhala names of all the bird species known in Sri Lanka.
As a result of the pioneering action taken by the WNPS headed by Hoffmann, there are at present over 400 Student Nature Clubs in schools in Sri Lanka, and the past members of these have their own NGOs, to promote the conservation movement in urban areas as well as at village level. The patron teachers of the Student Nature Clubs, too, have their separate Patron Teachers Clubs, and a nature magazine, and quietly promote the conservation movement at village level.
In 1976 Hoffmann, as President of WNPS, wrote a handout titled Conserve or Perish, which was distributed throughout the country to schools, to farmers, to administrators and all people young and old. This was done in the hope that those who read the leaflet would look at their own environment, recognize the truths of warnings given in the address and act in a responsible manner for the good of all citizens and the country. 100,000 copies of this leaflet in Sinhala and 15,000 copies in English were printed and distributed.
Problems within
Thilo Hoffmann’s leadership had clearly brought the Society greater respect and influence. Yet there came a time when opposition to his Presidency began to make life difficult for him.It all started with a dispute with the World Wildlife Fund. Thilo tried to uphold the independence and dignity of the Sri Lankan national society against the overbearing attitude of the international giant and its representatives. One of the issues was Hoffmann’s opposition to a First-World ‘elephant expert’. This man proposed, among other things, that all or most wild elephants in Sri Lanka over seven feet tall should be killed.
The situation was used against Thilo by a young woman who had lately formed a dislike towards him. She thought, mistakenly, that the Hoffmanns were partly to blame for the breakdown of her marriage to a close friend and fellow office-bearer in the WNPS. A campaign of vilification against Thilo began to spread, through powerful family connections. It had strong xenophobic undertones: “Why do we need a foreigner as President of the WNPS?”
This was eagerly picked up by a motley range of people of all walks of life, most of whom did not know Thilo Hoffmann, or what he stood for, and also by some with personal grudges. Others who had never before or after shown even the vaguest interest in conservation or wildlife, and knew nothing about it, were recruited into the ranks of opposition, and soon began to make themselves felt.
The drive gathered momentum from one AGM to the next, the campaign, now of personal vilification, spilled over into the press. Particularly, the monthly Tribune carried regular features attacking him ruthlessly and unfairly. There was nothing that could be done against this massed hostility. Eventually it forced Thilo to give up in dismay.
At no stage were any of his actions for nature, wildlife or the Society questioned or criticized. He was accused of being autocratic and a foreigner, and – incongruously – it was held against him that the WWF, an INGO, had declared him ‘persona non grata’. Its Director-General had actually written to a Committee Member that as long as Hoffmann was President of the WNPS they would have no dealings with it.
For many years the WNPS under Thilo had, in fact, been working closely with the WWF – a much younger organization – and was its official representative in Sri Lanka. Its first Director-General was Dr Fritz Vollmar, a Swiss. He and his wife Daniele visited Sri Lanka several times and had a good rapport with both Lalith Senanayake and Thilo.
Then Vollmar was pushed out of his position, which was taken by a Dutch national. The World Wildlife Fund was later renamed the World Wide Fund for Nature.Other allegations about Thilo Hoffmann began to spread and two linger to this day. One is a conflict between his employment and conservation. His response has been noted above. The other is that he “smuggled antiques” out of Sri Lanka. The only matters which could even faintly be related and possibly be a basis for distortion are given below.
Thilo was once held up at Customs for having a geuda with him, during the days of hyper-strict control. It was a birthday present from his wife to his younger sister, who was ill with cancer. The purchase, for Rs 50, was confirmed by Wimalaratna Bros. and the stone given back to him. Another time, too, shortly before, he was searched at the airport and nothing found. On each occasion, the embarrassed officer hinted that there was a tip-off!
Throughout their life in Sri Lanka, Thilo’s wife collected many diverse objects and wares, some of British and Dutch origin. These were sent to Switzerland together with other household goods when the couple was moving there, after Thilo’s retirement, long after the campaign. The official procedures were always followed.
The General Committee with the exception of three members stood loyally by their President. So did the majority of members at various AGMs. The Committee tried hard to persuade Thilo to continue as President. But in 1982 he declined to offer himself for re-election. The workload at Baurs, too, had greatly increased, and the lessening of one set of responsibilities would be a relief.
Afterwards
The Society later elected him an Honorary Life Member. In 1997 it presented to him a plaque on which is recorded “grateful appreciation of services rendered from 1960-1997”. Thilo continued for many years as ex-officio member of the General Committee of the Society. His interest and active involvement in conservation issues has never ceased to this day.
Features
The middle-class money trap: Why looking rich keeps Sri Lankans poor
Every January, we make grand resolutions about our finances. We promise ourselves we’ll save more, spend less, and finally get serious about investments. By March, most of these promises were abandoned, alongside our unused gym memberships.
The problem isn’t our intentions, it’s our approach. We treat financial management as a personality flaw that needs fixing, rather than a skill that needs the right strategy. This year let’s try something different. Let’s put actual behavioural science behind how we handle our rupees.
Based on the article ‘Seven proven, realistic ways to improve your finances in 2026’ published on 1news.co.nz, I aim to adapt these recommended financial strategies to the Sri Lankan context.” Here are seven money habits that work because they’re grounded in how humans actually behave, not how we wish we would.
While these strategies offer useful direction for strengthening personal financial management, it is important to acknowledge that they may not be suitable for everyone. Many households face severe financial pressure and cannot realistically follow traditional income allocation frameworks, such as the well-known but outdated Singalovada Sutta guidelines, when even meeting daily food expenses has become a struggle. For individuals and families who are burdened by escalating costs of essentials, including electricity, water, mobile connectivity, transport, and other non-negotiable commitments, strict adherence to prescriptive models is neither practical nor fair to expect. Therefore, readers should remain mindful of their own financial realities and adapt these strategies in ways that align with their income levels, essential obligations, and broader personal circumstances.
1. Your Money Problems Aren’t Moral Failures, They’re Data Points
When every rupee misspent becomes evidence of personal failure, we stop looking for solutions. Shame is a terrible problem-solver. It makes us hide from our bank statements, avoid difficult conversations, and repeat the same mistakes because we’re too embarrassed to examine them.
Instead, try replacing judgment with curiosity. Transform “I’m terrible with money” into “That’s interesting, why did I make that choice?” Suddenly, mistakes become information rather than indictments. You might notice you overspend at Odel or high-end restaurant when stressed about work. Or that you commit to expensive plans when feeling socially pressured. Perhaps your online shopping peaks during power cuts when you’re bored and frustrated.
2. Forget the Year-Long Marathon, Focus on 90-Day Sprints
A Sri Lankan year is densely packed with financial obligations: Sinhala/Tamil Avurudu, Christmas, Vesak, and Poson celebrations; recurring school fees; seasonal festival shopping; wedding and almsgiving periods; yearend festivities; and an evergrowing list of marketing-driven occasions such as Valentine’s Day, Father’s Day, Mother’s Day, and many others. Each of these events carries its own financial weight, often placing additional pressure on already-stretched household budgets.
Research consistently shows that shorter time frames work better. Ninety days is long enough to create a meaningful change, but short enough to maintain focus and momentum. So instead of one overwhelming annual goal, give yourself four quarterly upgrades.
In the first quarter, the focus may be on organising your contributions toward key duties and responsibilities, while also ensuring that you are maximising the available benefits for your designated beneficiaries. Quarter two could be about building a small emergency fund, even Rs. 10,000 provides breathing room. Quarter three might involve auditing your bills and subscriptions to eliminate unnecessary expenses. Quarter four could be when you finally start that investment you’ve been postponing. You don’t need superhuman discipline or complicated spreadsheets, just focused attention, one quarter at a time.
3. Make One Decision That Eliminates Weekly Worry
The best money decisions are the ones you make once but benefit from repeatedly. These are decisions that permanently reduce what behavioural economists call “decision fatigue”, the mental exhaustion that comes from constantly managing money in your head. What’s one choice you could make today that would remove a recurring financial worry?
It might be setting up an automatic standing order to transfer Rs. 10,000 to savings the day your salary arrives, before you can spend it. Maybe it’s consolidating your scattered savings accounts into one that actually pays decent return.
These aren’t dramatic moves that require personality transplants. They’re structural decisions that work with your human tendency toward inertia rather than against it. Most banks now offer seamless digital automation. You can set it up once and benefit from that decision every single month without additional effort or willpower. You make the decision once. You benefit all year. That’s leveraging your energy intelligently.
4. Stop Spending on Who You Think You Should Be
Sri Lankan society comes with heavy expectations. The car you drive, the school your children attend, the hotels you patronise, the brands you wear, all communicate your worth, or so we’re told. Much of our spending isn’t about actual enjoyment. It’s about meeting unspoken expectations, keeping up appearances, or aspiring to a version of us that doesn’t actually exist.
We buy expensive saris we’ll wear once because everyone does. We maintain memberships to clubs we rarely visit because it looks good. We say yes to weekend plans at overpriced restaurants because declining feels like admitting we can’t afford it. We upgrade phones not because ours stopped working, but because others have.
Before your next purchase, ask yourself: do I actually want this, or do I want to want it? If it’s the second one, walk away. You won’t miss it. This isn’t about deprivation, it’s about precision. When you stop spending to perform and start spending to support the life you genuinely enjoy, money pressure eases dramatically. Your resources align with your actual values rather than imagined expectations.
Maybe you don’t care about fancy restaurants, but you love long drives along the southern coast. Maybe branded clothing leaves you cold, but you’d spend any amount on art supplies or books. That’s fine. Spend accordingly.
5. Break One Habit, See If You Actually Miss It
We’re creatures of routine, which serves us well until those routines outlive their usefulness. Sometimes we spend money on habits that started for good reasons but no longer serve us. Alpechchathava, in Buddha’s teaching, means living contentedly with few desires. It guides a person to manage money wisely by avoiding excess spending, unnecessary debt, and craving, and by focusing on essential needs and wholesome priorities. In this way, wealth supports mental cultivation, generosity, and spiritual progress.
The daily kottu roti that once felt like a convenient solution after working late may now have turned into an unnecessary routine. Similarly, frequent P&S or Caravan snack runs, and the habit of picking up sugary treats like cakes and sweets, are not only costly but also wellknown to be unhealthy, as nutritionists consistently point out. Beyond food, other expenses such as magazine subscriptions, the monthly coffee meetup, or weekend mall browsing often continue on autopilot without us realising how much they add up. These seemingly small, habitual expenses can quietly drain your budget while offering very little longterm value.
Try this experiment: keep a money diary for one week. Note every expense, no matter how small. Then identify one regular spend and eliminate it for the following week. If you don’t miss it? Excellent, keep it gone. If you genuinely miss it? Add it back without guilt. This isn’t about permanent sacrifice.
It’s about snapping yourself out of autopilot and checking whether your spending still reflects your current reality, priorities and purchasing power. You might discover you’re spending Rs. 15,000 monthly on things you barely notice.
6. Create Your Crisis Playbook on a Good Day
Many financial disasters don’t happen because we’re careless, they happen because we’re panicked. When crisis strikes, job loss, medical emergency, unexpected business downturn, fear hijacks our decision-making. Our rational brain exists while panic makes expensive choices: high-interest personal loans, selling investments at losses, making commitments we can’t sustain.
The solution? Make your crisis plan before the crisis arrives. On a calm day, sit down and document: If I lost my income tomorrow, what would I do first? Which expenses are truly essential? What’s the absolute minimum I need to function? Who could I call for advice? Which savings are untouchable, which could be accessed if necessary? What government support or loan restructuring options exist (Not in Sri Lanka)? This is a sort of preparation for sudden shocks.
7. Question the Money Stories You Inherited
Sometimes our biggest financial obstacles aren’t failed attempts, they’re the attempts we never make because we’ve internalised limiting stories. “Our family was never good with money.” “Investing is for rich people.” “I’m just not the type who earns more.” “Women don’t understand finance.” These narratives, absorbed from family, culture, or past experiences, become invisible fences.
Question them. Where did this belief originate? Is it actually true, or is it a story you’ve been telling yourself for so long, it feels like fact? What would happen if you tested it? Often, these stories protect us from the discomfort of trying and potentially failing. But they also protect us from the possibility of succeeding. And that’s a far costlier protection than most of us realise.
The Bottom Line
Improving your finances in 2026 doesn’t require becoming a different person. It requires understanding the person you already are, your patterns, triggers, and tendencies, and working with them rather than against them.
These aren’t magic solutions. They’re evidence-based approaches that acknowledge a simple truth: you’re not broken, and your money management doesn’t need fixing through willpower alone. It needs better systems, clearer thinking, and a lot less shame.
Features
Public scepticism regarding paediatric preventive interventions
A significant portion of the history of paediatrics is a triumph of prevention. From the simple act of washing hands to the miracle of vaccines, preventive strategies have been the unsung heroes, drastically lowering child mortality rates and setting the stage for healthier, longer lives across the globe. Simple measures like promoting personal hygiene, ensuring the proper use of toilets, and providing Vitamin K immediately after birth to prevent dangerous bleeding, have profound impacts. Advanced interventions like inhalers for asthma, robust trauma care systems, and even cutting-edge genetic manipulations are testament to the relentless and wonderful progress of paediatric science.
A shining beacon that has signified increased survival and marked reductions in mortality across the board in all paediatric age groups has been the development of various preventive strategies in the science of children’s health, from newborns to adolescents. The institution of such proven measures across the globe, has resulted in gains that are almost too good to be true. From a Sri Lankan perspective, these measures have contributed towards the unbelievable reduction of the under-5-year mortality rate from over 100 per 1000 live births in the 1960s to the seminal single-digit figure of 07 per 1000 live births in the 2020s.
Yet for all this, despite the overwhelming evidence of success, a most worrying trend is emerging. That is public scepticism and pessimism regarding these vital interventions. This doubt is not a benign phenomenon; it poses a real danger to the health of our children. At the heart of this challenge lies the potent, often insidious, spread of misinformation and disinformation.
The success of any preventive health strategy in paediatrics rests not just on its scientific efficacy, but on parental cooperation and commitment. When parents hesitate or refuse to follow recommended guidelines, the shield of prevention is compromised. Today, the most potent threat to this partnership is the flood of false information.
Misinformation is false information spread unintentionally. A well-meaning friend sharing a rumour about a vaccine side-effect they heard online is spreading misinformation.
Disinformation is false information deliberately created and disseminated to cause harm or sow doubt. This often comes from organised groups or individuals with vested interests; sometimes financial, sometimes ideological, who seek to undermine public trust in medical institutions and scientific consensus.
The digital age, particularly social media, has become the prime breeding ground for these falsehoods. Complex scientific data is reduced to emotionally charged, simplistic, and often sensationalist soundbites that travel faster and farther than the truth.
The most visible battleground is childhood vaccination. Decades of robust, high-quality research have confirmed vaccines as one of the most cost-effective and successful public health interventions ever conceived. Global vaccination efforts have saved an estimated 150 million lives in the past 50 years, eradicating or drastically controlling diseases like polio, measles, diphtheria, and tetanus.
However, a single, long-retracted, and scientifically debunked paper claiming a link between the Measles-Mumps-Rubella (MMR) vaccine and autism continues to be weaponised by disinformation campaigns. This persistent myth, despite being soundly disproven, taps into deep-seated fears about children’s development. Other common vaccine myths target ingredients such as trace amounts of aluminium or mercury, which are harmless in the quantities used and often less than what is naturally found in food or the idea that “natural immunity” from infection is superior, totally ignoring the fact that natural infection carries the devastating risk of severe complications, long-term disability, and even death. The tangible consequence of this doubt is the dropping of childhood vaccination rates in various communities, leading to the wholly unnecessary re-emergence of vaccine-preventable diseases like measles.
Scepticism is not limited to vaccines. It can touch any area of paediatric preventive care where an intervention might seem unnecessary, invasive, or have perceived risks. Routine screenings for speech disorders, motor skills, or mental health issues can sometimes be perceived as medicalising normal childhood variations or putting a “label” on a child. Parents may resist or delay screening, missing the critical window for early intervention of proven measures that are likely to help. Advice on managing childhood obesity, reducing screen time, or adopting a balanced diet can be viewed by some parents as intrusive or judgmental, leading to poor adherence to essential health-promoting behaviours.
The regular use of inhalers for asthma or other chronic conditions might be looked down upon due to the fear of “dependency”, “addiction”, or long-term side effects, despite medical consensus that these preventive measures keep conditions controlled and prevent life-threatening exacerbations.
The common thread is a lack of understanding of the risk-benefit ratio. Parents, bombarded by fear-mongering narratives, often overestimate the rare, mild risks of an intervention while catastrophically underestimating the severe and permanent risks of the disease or condition itself.
The power of paediatric preventive medicine is not in a single shot or pill, but in the consistent, committed partnership between healthcare providers and parents. Paediatric science, driven by rigorous evidence-based medicine, do continue to refine guidelines, conduct transparent research, and communicate its findings clearly. When guidelines are confusing or lack robust evidence, it naturally creates openings for doubt. The scientific community’s commitment to continuous quality improvement and accessibility is paramount.
Ultimately, the success of prevention rests with the parents. Parenting, as a vital form of preventive care, includes all activities that raise happy, healthy, and capable children. The simple, non-medical steps mentioned in the introduction, proper handwashing, good sanitation, and encouraging exercise, are all forms of parental preventive intervention.
For more complex interventions, parental commitment requires several actions. They need to seek and trust the guidance provided by qualified healthcare professionals over anonymous, unsubstantiated online claims. They need to engage in an open dialogue by asking relevant questions and expressing concerns to doctors in an open, non-confrontational manner. A good healthcare provider will use this as an opportunity to educate and build trust, and not a portal to simply dismiss concerns. Then, of course, there is the spectre of adherence to various protocols and actions by the parents. These include consistently following recommended schedules, whether for well-child checkups, vaccinations, or daily medication protocols.
Addressing public scepticism requires a multi-pronged, collaborative strategy. It is not just about correcting false facts (debunking), but about building resilience against future falsehoods (prebunking). The single most influential voice in a parent’s decision-making process is their paediatrician or primary care provider. Clinicians must move beyond simply reciting facts. They need to use empathetic communication techniques, like Motivational Interviewing (MI), which focuses on active listening, validating parental concerns, and then collaboratively guiding them toward evidence-based decisions. For example, responding with, “I hear you’re worried about the side-effects you read about. Can I share what we know from decades of safety monitoring?” Being open about common, minor side effects such as a short-lasting fever after a vaccine pre-empts the shock and distrust that occurs when an expected, yet unmentioned, reaction happens.
Public health campaigns must go on the offensive, not just a defensive fact-checking spree. Teaching the general public how disinformation works, the use of “fake experts”, selective cherry-picked data, and conspiracy theories all add up to a most powerful form of inoculation (prebunking) against future exposure. Health institutions must simplify their communications and make verified, high-quality information easily accessible on platforms where parents are already looking.
Parents often trust their peers as much as their doctors. Engaging local community leaders, faith leaders, and even trusted social media influencers to share accurate, positive messages about paediatric health can shift the public narrative at a grassroots level. While protecting privacy, sharing aggregate data and stories about the dramatic decline in childhood diseases thanks to prevention can re-emphasise the collective good.
The battle against child mortality and morbidity has been one of the great human achievements, a testament to scientific ingenuity and collective effort. Today, the greatest threat to maintaining these gains is not a new virus, but a breakdown of trust fuelled by unchecked falsehoods.
Paediatric preventive interventions, from a cake of soap and a proper toilet to the most sophisticated genetic therapies, are the foundation of a healthy future for every child. To secure this future, the scientific community must remain transparent, the healthcare system must lead with empathy, and the public must commit to informed, critical thinking. By rejecting the noise of disinformation and embracing the clear, evidence-based consensus of science, we can ensure that every child continues to benefit from the life-saving progress that defines modern paediatrics. The well-being of the next generation demands nothing less than this renewed commitment.
Little children are not in a position to make abiding decisions regarding their health, especially regarding preventive strategies in health. It is ultimately the crucial decisions made by responsible parents regarding the health of their children that really matter. As doctors, our commitment is never to leave any child behind.
by Dr B. J. C. Perera ✍️
MBBS(Cey), DCH(Cey), DCH(Eng), MD(Paediatrics), MRCP(UK), FRCP(Edin), FRCP(Lond), FRCPCH(UK), FSLCPaed, FCCP, Hony. FRCPCH(UK), Hony. FCGP(SL)
Specialist Consultant Paediatrician and Honorary Senior Fellow, Postgraduate Institute of Medicine, University of Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Joint Editor, Sri Lanka Journal of Child Health
Section Editor, Ceylon Medical Journal
Features
Attacks on PM vulgar, misogynistic; education reforms welcome
We express our profound concern and deep outrage at the vulgar, misogynistic, and defamatory attacks being directed at the Prime Minister and Minister of Education, Dr. Harini Amarasuriya.
Dr. Harini Amarasuriya is not merely a political leader; she is a scholar, public intellectual, and lifelong advocate of social justice, equality, and education. Attempts to discredit her through personal abuse rather than reasoned policy debate are not only an insult to her, but an assault on democratic values, women’s leadership, and intellectual integrity in public life.
Such attacks are unjust and unethical, and they corrode democratic discourse. We are deeply disappointed that certain political actors and their supporters continue to rely on misinformation, prejudice, and emotional manipulation, instead of engaging in rational, evidence-based, and constructive debate.
Sri Lanka has already paid a heavy price for decades of politics rooted in fear, communal division, and sentiment-driven populism. The country’s economic collapse and social breakdown are the direct consequences of these failed approaches. The people decisively rejected this style of politics through the Aragalaya, signaling a clear demand for change. Sri Lanka now stands at a historic turning point. After decades of corruption, ethnic manipulation, and policy paralysis, the people have given a clear mandate for systemic reform.
At this critical moment, Sri Lanka urgently needs structural reforms, particularly in education, which is the foundation of long-term national development, social mobility, and global competitiveness. Yet we observe that the very forces responsible for the country’s decline are once again attempting to block or derail reforms by exploiting religious, cultural, and emotional narratives.
We strongly affirm that no nation can be rebuilt through hatred, fear, or division. Education reform is not a political threat; it is a national necessity. Efforts to undermine reform through personal attacks and manufactured controversies serve only those who seek to return to power by keeping the country weak, divided, and intellectually impoverished.
Those who now attack Dr. Harini Amarasuriya are not defending culture or morality. They are defending privilege and political survival. Having failed the country for over seventy-five years through communalism, patronage, and anti-intellectualism, they now fear that an educated, critical, and empowered generation will render their outdated politics irrelevant.
This is why they target:
=a woman,
=an academic,
=and a reformer.
We therefore state clearly that we:
1. Condemn all forms of character assassination, gender-based attacks, and hate propaganda against the Prime Minister and Minister of Education.
2. Affirm our full support for Dr. Harini Amarasuriya’s leadership in advancing Sri Lanka’s education reforms.
3. Urge the government to proceed firmly and without retreat in implementing the proposed education reforms, in line with national policy and the public mandate.
4. Call upon academics, professionals, teachers, parents, and citizens to stand together against reactionary forces that seek to sabotage reform through fear mongering and disinformation.
A country cannot be rebuilt by those who destroyed it. A future cannot be created by those who fear education reforms.
Sri Lanka’s future must not be sacrificed for the ambitions of a few.Sri Lanka must move forward — with knowledge, dignity, and courage.
Signatories:
1. Markandu Thiruvathavooran, Attorney at law
2. S. Arivalzahan, University of Jaffna
3. Dr S.Ramesh, University of Jaffna
4. Dr. Mariadas Alfred, Former Dean, University of Peradeniya
5. Prof B.Nimalathasan, Senior Professor, University of Jaffna
6. S. Srivakeesan, Station Master, SriLankan Railways
7. A. T. Aravinthan, Branch Manager, Commercial Bank
8. Dr. S. Niththiyaruban, Paediatrician, Teaching Hospital, Jaffna
9. Dr. S. Selvaganesh, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon, Teaching Hospital, Jaffna
10. Dr. S. Mathievaanan, Consultant Surgeon, Teaching Hospital, Jaffna
11. Prof. P. Iyngaran, University of Jaffna
12. Eng. M. Sooriasegaram, President, Education Development Consortium
13. Dr. S. Raviraj, Senior Consultant Surgeon, Former Dean, Faculty of Medicine, University, Jaffna.
14. Mr. Saminadan Wimal, University of Jaffna
15. Dr. A. Antonyrajan, University of Jaffna
16. P. Regno, Attorney at Law
17. Prof. J. Prince Jeyadevan, University of Jaffna
18. Prof. S. Muhunthan, University of Jaffna
19. Prof. R. Kapilan, University of Jaffna
20. Dr. S. Jeevasuthan, University of Jaffna
21. J.S. Thevaruban, University of Jaffna
22. S. Balaputhiran, University of Jaffna
23. Dr. N. Sivapalan, Retired Senior lecturer, University of Jaffna
24. I. P. Dhanushiyan, University of Jaffna
25. Dr. K. Thabotharan, University of Jaffna
26. Dr. Bahirathy J. Rasanen, University of Jaffna
27. Perinpanayagam Ronibus, Vice Secretary, Change Charitable Trust, Jaffna
28. Dr. S. Maheswaran, University of Peradeniya
29. Mr. S. Laleesan, Principal, Kopay Teachers’ College
30. Victor Antany, Teacher, Kilinochchi
31. K. Shanthakumar, Principal, Technical College, Vavuniya
32. S. Thirikaran, Principal, J/ Puttur Srisomaskanda College
33. Dr. T. Vannarajan, Advanced Technical Institute, Jaffna.
34. X. Don Bosco, Resource person, Piliyandala Educational Zone
35. K. Ravikumar, Regional Manager, Powerhands Pvt Ltd
36. Sathiyapriya Jeyaseelan, DO, Economist
37. A. Kalaichelvan, Chief Accountant, Animal Productive & Health
38. C. Vathanakumar, Retired Project Director
39. P. Kirupakaran, Department of Buildings (NP)
40. A. Antony Pilinton, David Peris Company, Jaffna
41. A. Muralietharan, Social Activist
42. Sinthuja Sritharan, Independent Researcher
43. T. Sritharan, Social Activist
44. Ms. Gnasakthi Sritharan, Social Activist
45. P. Thevatharsan, Management Service Officer
46. . S. Mohan, Social Activist
47. K. Jeyakumaran, Social Activist
48. Dr. N. Nithianandan, Chairman, Ratnam Foundation
49. George Antony Cristy, Social Activist
50. S. Thangarasa, Social Activist
51. N. Bhavan, Retd. Deputy Principal, Mahajana College
52. P. Muthulingam, Executive Director, Institute of Social Development, Kandy
53. M.K. Sivarajah, Social Activist
54. Mr. V. Sivalingam, Human Rights Activist
55. S. Jeyaganeshan, Samuthi Development Officer
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