Connect with us

News

CoPF’s victory testament to the power of accountability- economist

Published

on

Harsha

Thwarting of corrupt online visa issuance process:

The suspension of a controversial online process introduced at the expense of transparency and accountability had proved that a parliamentary watchdog committee could thwart such an operation in spite of overwhelming political power exercised by those who arranged the deal.

Y. Karunaratne, who had been on the staff of the Committee of Public Finance (CoPF) during the Wickremesinghe-Rajapaksa administration explained the circumstances the committee derailed the corrupt deal. Karunaratne, who served as an economist at CoPF, when Dr. Harsha de Silva chaired it, said that in December 2023, a far-reaching agreement had been made between the Department of Immigration and Emigration and a foreign consortium. This consortium (GBS Technology Services & IVS Global-FZCO (IVS-GBS) and VF Worldwide Holdings LTD (VFS Global)), was given exclusive rights to process online visa applications.

The former official issued the following statement: “The decision was made without competitive bidding, which would typically ensure that the best deal is chosen for the country. Instead, the public found themselves facing a shocking increase in visa fees – from the previously affordable USD 1 fee charged by Mobitel to a staggering USD 25 per visa.

This move sparked outrage, especially when it became clear that cheaper, more efficient alternatives like Mobitel, which had been managing the service since 2012, were completely sidelined. Despite Mobitel’s proven track record and offers to upgrade the system at a fraction of the cost, their proposal was ignored.

The irregularities in the visa deal might have gone unnoticed if not for the Committee on Public Finance (COPF), led by its Chairman, (Dr.) Harsha de Silva. COPF is responsible for scrutinizing public spending, ensuring transparency in government deals, and protecting public funds. Dr. Harsha de Silva, along with his team, uncovered the truth behind the visa deal. It bypassed competitive bidding, lacked transparency, and failed to protect Sri Lanka’s financial interests.

Dr. de Silva was clear in his commitment to accountability, stating, “As Chairman, it is my duty to ensure that public funds are protected and that no deal, especially one involving public revenue, escapes scrutiny.”

In May 2024, another major issue arose. A massive data breach was reported by travel vlogger Will Davis, who revealed that personal information, including names, addresses, and passport numbers of visa applicants, had been mistakenly sent to unintended recipients. The breach exposed the private data of thousands of tourists, putting their security and privacy at risk.

COPF immediately flagged this breach, linking it to the rushed and poorly managed contract. It became clear that the mishandling of the visa system was not just a financial issue but a threat to the safety of those visiting Sri Lanka.

COPF’s investigation revealed that Mobitel, the previous visa service provider, had submitted several proposals to upgrade the system, all at a much lower cost – just USD 1 per visa. Despite this, the foreign consortium’s expensive proposal was chosen. The question remained: why was Mobitel ignored, and why did Sri Lanka end up paying so much more for a less secure system?

On 12 July 2024, the Report of the Committee on Public Finance on Outsourcing Online Visa and Passport Application Services between the Consortium and the Department of Immigration and Emigration of Sri Lanka was presented to Parliament by Dr. Harsha de Silva. The report is now available online, revealing the full scope of the visa scam and highlighting critical issues.

The concluding remarks of the report (Section 4) state:

•  The absence of a competitive bidding process in procuring the services of the Consortium prevented the Department of Immigration and Emigration (DOIE) from obtaining the best value for money.

•  The fees charged by competing destinations are significantly lower, and if the System Specification Requirement (SSR) had been finalized, DOIE could have conducted a truly competitive procurement process.

The report also identified several unresolved issues:

1.  Unclear Fee Structure: There are discrepancies in the service fees, with convenience fees lacking transparency.

2.  Data Breach and Termination: The existence of a data breach could trigger a termination clause, which requires further investigation.

3.  Conflicting Exclusivity: The exclusivity granted to the Consortium contradicts the presence of other existing service providers.

4.  Uninvested Funds: The reported USD 200 million investment remains unaccounted for and unexplained.

The COPF made several key recommendations (Section 5), including:

• A comprehensive forensic audit by the Auditor General into the entire procurement process, which was already initiated by the Auditor General as of June 4, 2024. COPF urged that this audit be completed promptly to determine the necessary actions, which could involve terminating the Consortium’s agreement or amending specific clauses.

•  Immediate actions by the Ministry of Public Security (MOPS), DOIE, and the Sri Lankan Data Protection Authority to review the data breach report by KPMG and ensure full data security for all Electronic Travel Authorization (ETA) applications.

Thanks to the efforts of COPF, the scandal caught the attention of the Sri Lankan judiciary. In August 2024, the Supreme Court issued a landmark ruling, suspending the controversial visa scheme. The court ordered the immediate restoration of the previous system run by Mobitel, which was known for its efficiency and lower costs.

The ruling marked a significant victory in the fight for transparency.

As Dr. de Silva pointed out, “This victory is a testament to the power of accountability. Without the diligent work of COPF, this injustice would have continued unchecked.”

However, the saga did not end there. On September 25, 2024, the Supreme Court ordered the remand of Harsha Ilukpitiya, the Controller General of Immigration and Emigration, for contempt of court. Ilukpitiya had failed to comply with the Supreme Court’s order to suspend the new visa system, deepening the scandal and showing the lengths to which those involved were willing to go to maintain control over the corrupt system.

With Ilukpitiya now facing legal consequences, the message was clear: no one, no matter their position, is above the law.

The fight for justice is far from over. The Supreme Court has scheduled the next inquiry for January 2025, and COPF continues to push for full transparency and accountability. Their work has set a precedent, showing that even the most powerful deals can be undone when public funds and integrity are at stake.

This case is not just about visas – it’s about upholding the rule of law and ensuring that public officials serve the people, not themselves. COPF’s relentless efforts have shown the power of accountability and how one committee’s determination can make all the difference.

As Sri Lanka’s citizens demand accountability and the restoration of transparency in government, COPF stands at the forefront of the fight. Dr. de Silva and his team have proven that with perseverance and leadership, corruption can be exposed, and justice can be served.

The work of COPF continues, and so does the battle for a fair and accountable government. Thanks to the relentless efforts of the Committee on Public Finance, justice is being served.”



Continue Reading
Advertisement
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

News

New Constitution to decide fate of executive presidency, PCs: NPP

Published

on

By PRIYAN DE SILVA

The government’s position on the abolition of the Executive Presidency and the future of the Provincial Council system will be set out in a new Constitution, NPP General Secretary Dr. Nihal Abeysinghe has said.

Abeysinghe made the remarks when a delegation from the Campaign for Free and Fair Elections (CaFFE) met him at the NPP headquarters in Pelawatte on Friday evening. Former NPP General Secretary and MP Laxman Nipunarachchi also participated in the discussion.

Dr. Abeysinghe said the JVP, the main constituent of the NPP, had consistently advocated the abolition of the Executive Presidency and that it was also a key pledge in the NPP election manifesto.

Responding to calls for the Provincial Council elections to be held under the existing electoral system, Nipunarachchi said the system was being changed to introduce the new electoral system.

He stressed that conducting the elections under the old system was therefore not acceptable.

CaFFE Executive Director Manas Makeen suggested that the Election Commission should be vested with adequate financial authority to ensure that elections are held on time.

Dr. Abeysinghe also requested CaFFE and other stakeholders to submit any proposals for constitutional amendments for consideration.

The NPP made the abolition of Sri Lanka’s executive presidency and the adoption of a new Constitution a central constitutional pledge in its 2024 presidential election manifesto, A Thriving Nation, A Beautiful Life. It promised to draft and enact a new Constitution after public discussion and a referendum, abolish the executive presidency and replace it with a president without executive powers elected by Parliament, while introducing a new parliamentary electoral system.

However, in June 2026, Public Administration Minister Chandana Abayaratne was quoted by the media as having said that although this remained an electoral promise, the Government did not regard it as a priority at that point, saying other constitutional and electoral reforms were being considered first.

The Opposition has accused the goverment of trying to retain the executive presidency by delaying the constitution making project.

Continue Reading

News

NBRI issues landslide warning for three districts

Published

on

By Chaminda Silva

The National Building Research Institute (NBRI) has issued a Level 3 (Red) landslide early warning for several areas in the Kandy, Kegalle and Nuwara Eliya districts amidst continuing heavy rainfall.

The warning, issued at 2 p.m. yesterday (20), will remain in effect until 2 p.m. today (21).

In Kandy District, the red alert covers the Pasbage Korale Divisional Secretariat Division and surrounding areas.

In Kegalle District, red-level warnings have been issued for the Dehiowita, Aranayake, Deraniyagala, Mawanella and Yatiyanthota Divisional Secretariat divisions and surrounding areas.

In Nuwara Eliya District, the warning covers the Kothmale West, Kothmale East, Ambagamuwa and Norwood Divisional Secretariat divisions and surrounding areas.

Meanwhile, a Level 2 (Amber) landslide warning remains in effect for selected areas of Colombo, Galle, Kalutara, Kandy, Kegalle, Matara, Nuwara Eliya and Ratnapura districts.

The affected areas include Padukka; Nagoda, Thawalama and Neluwa; Bulathsinhala, Palindanuwara, Walallawita and Agalawatta; Ganga Ihala Korale; Bulathkohupitiya and Kegalle; Akuressa and Pitabeddara; Thalawakele; and several Divisional Secretariat divisions in Ratnapura District, including Pelmadulla, Ratnapura, Ayagama and Kuruwita.

Residents in the affected areas have been urged to remain vigilant for signs of landslides and follow instructions issued by local authorities, particularly during periods of heavy rainfall.

Continue Reading

News

Mahaweli rises as heavy rain triggers flood, landslide fears

Published

on

By SK Samaranayake

Heavy rainfall across the Central Highlands has triggered flood and landslide warnings, with the Mahaweli Ganga reaching spill level in Nawalapitiya and several roads and low-lying areas already affected.

The Kandy District Disaster Management Unit has urged residents living along the Mahaweli River in Nawalapitiya, Gampola, Gelioya and Peradeniya to remain on high alert as heavy rain continues on the western slopes of the Central Hills.

The Irrigation Department has warned that the Mahaweli Ganga, in the Nawalapitiya area, is nearing spill level. The river level at the Peradeniya Black Bridge, which is under repair, is also continuing to rise.

A senior official said the University of Peradeniya was taking precautionary measures in anticipation of a possible flood situation.

Meanwhile, five spill gates of the Polgolla Mahaweli Reservoir had also been opened yesterday (20) due to the heavy rainfall, Executive Engineer Thisara Bandara said.

Around 21,000 cubic feet of water per second is being released towards the Victoria Reservoir through the five gates.

Bandara warned that all spill gates may have to be opened if rainfall intensifies and urged communities downstream of the Polgolla Dam, on both sides of the river, to remain vigilant.

The threat has already translated into flooding and displacement in several areas.

Nearly 100 families have been displaced in the Pasbage Korale Divisional Secretariat area of Nawalapitiya after the Mahaweli River overflowed and inundated homes in low-lying areas, following heavy rainfall since yesterday (20), a Divisional Secretariat official said.

Kithulkote, Labuwelkotuwa and Jayasundara Ovita were among the areas affected.

The Irrigation Department has separately warned of a risk of major flooding in low-lying areas along the Mahaweli River in the Pasbage Korale area, urging residents and motorists to exercise extreme caution.

Meanwhile, roads have also been hit by the adverse weather.

The Road Development Authority (RDA) has closed the Poojapitiya–Medawela road until further notice after a section of the road at Madadeniya collapsed. The section had reportedly already been weakened during the Ditwah disaster and has now completely given way.

The RDA has closed the road from Poojapitiya town and advised motorists travelling towards Medawela to use alternative routes.

Traffic on the Hatton–Bogawantalawa–Maskeliya–Balangoda main road also came to a complete standstill yesterday after a landslide occurred near the Wanraraja Estate area in Dikoya at around 11 a.m.

Hatton Police officers and residents began clearing the earth from the road, while the local RDA office was informed to assist with the operation.

In another warning, the Disaster Management Centre (DMC) said a potentially dangerous situation had developed at Dabagolla Mountain in Yalagamuwa, Uvaparanagama.

Police said about 700 metres of the mountain had developed cracks measuring between 10 and 12 inches wide. In some locations, the ground had subsided to depths of seven to eight feet.

The DMC said the cracks had widened with the recent rainfall, while water flowing through them had begun loosening the soil and increasing the risk of a landslide.

Police said there were no houses or settlements around the affected mountain, which is located near a forest reserve. Several acres of pepper cultivation are, however, situated in the vicinity.

Meanwhile, heavy rain has also caused flooding in Bogawantalawa.

Several buildings in the low-lying section of Merys Estate National School have been inundated after the Keselgamu Oya, a major tributary feeding the Castlereigh Reservoir, overflowed.

A retaining wall above a house in the lower section of Kotiyagala Estate also collapsed amid the heavy rainfall, causing extensive damage to the house. Bogawantalawa Police said no one inside was injured.

Authorities have urged residents in flood-prone and landslide-prone areas to remain alert as further rainfall could worsen conditions, while motorists have been advised to avoid affected roads and use alternative routes where possible.

Continue Reading

Trending