News
Community supported elephant fence fence completed near Habarana
Villagers will maintain it
By Ifham Nizam
“For decades we didn’t have proper sleep, often with only one to two hours of continuous sleep each night for fear of elephants entering our homesteads and attacking us. Now thanks to this timely initiative we sleep well at night,” said senior citizen Subasinghe Dissanayake at the Launch of the Elephant – Human Conflict Mitigation Program at Bandi Wewa in Habarana recently. He said that villagers are happy to take on the maintenance work of the first fence erected.
“They would take great care to maintain it properly as they can now at least sleep in peace. We will be happy if this program could be implemented countrywide,” Dissanayake said.The Bandi Wewa program would also ensure the safety of crops from wild elephants that are now kept away thanks to the fence, he said.
Speaking on the occasion, former Speaker Karu Jayasuriya said that Sri Lanka is now the world’s top human-elephant conflict victim. This is a 60-year problem that has worsened over the years. He praised the solution by way of installation of a community-based electric fence covering an area of 4.4 sq. kms. in the Bandi Wewa village near Ritigala as a model project in the Habarana area.
It is understood that the initiative for obtaining support for this project was taken by the former speaker.Dr. Prithiviraj Fernando – Chairman, Trustee and Scientist, Centre for Conservation and Research said that this electric fence is the most modern and strongest ever built here.
The program, which began in January 2022, is a joint project of the Conservation Research Institute, Cinnamon Hotel Group and TUI Foundation, with the coordination done by the Chairman of the National Movement for a Fair and Just Society, led by the former speaker. TUI is chaired by a former German minister who is very close to the Jayasuriya family. Dr. Prithiviraj Fernando and renowned Elephant Scientist, Dr. Sumith Pilapitiya, who have been researching this issue for over 30 years contributed resources to this project.
Jayasuriya said that if this model can be implemented throughout the country, it will be a great strength. He gained much mental satisfaction talking to the villagers benefiting from it. This is a unique tripartite effort between the TUI Foundation in Germany, under its TUI Wildlife Sri Lanka segment, the Center for Conservation and Research (CCR), (scientific advisors to the project), and Cinnamon Hotels and Resorts who have undertaken coordination and assistance to the TUI Foundation in Germany.
Under the expert guidance of Dr. Prithviraj Fernando, Chairman, Trustee and Scientist at the Centre for Conservation and Research and his team, the project was implemented at this selected village. It is an extension of Cinnamon Hotels and Resorts’ existing ‘Cinnamon Elephant Project’ which has been running for the past six years under the guidance of Dr. Prithviraj Fernando in the Minneriya – Kaudulla area.
The project has already identified over 350 elephants and two matriarchs have been radio collared with the participation of the Department of Wildlife Conservation. Extensive data on herd movements has been thereby collected by Dr. Fernando and his team.According to Chitral Jayatilake, Vice President – Nature Trails Cinnamon Hotels & Resorts, their total investment on the project is around Rs. 20 million.
He added that this project strives to assist people of Bandi Wewa to protect their crops from wild elephants that frequent the area – often causing heavy damage to paddy and other crops. Village fences will also be erected to keep villagers safe in their homesteads as elephants often come in search of harvested crops and cause damage to houses.
Versatile paddy field fences are easy to erect and the farmers are taught how to make these by CCR and Cinnamon Nature Trails teams.The fences stay up until the harvest is taken and farmers can then remove them and re-erect them for the next cultivation season. Vimukthi Weeratunga – Wildlife Biologist Cinnamon Nature Trails also spoke on the occasion of the launch of the Bandi Wewa fence.
News
JSA opposes move to extend retirement ages of superior court judges
The Judicial Service Association (JSA), which represents the country’s magistrates and district judges, has unanimously adopted a resolution opposing the government’s proposed extension of the retirement age of superior court judges.
The resolution was passed at a special general meeting held at the Kaduwela Magistrate’s Court premises, attended by 65 magistrates and district judges from across the country.
The meeting was convened following the resignation of JSA President Pasan Amarasena, who stepped down in protest over the holding of the meeting.
According to the resolution, all members present voted in favour of opposing the proposed extension of the retirement age of Supreme Court and Court of Appeal judges.
Amarasena resigned after facing criticism for unilaterally expressing support for extending the retirement age of the Chief Justice. Following his resignation, JSA Secretary Suranga Munasinghe issued a statement to members rejecting the allegations contained in Amarasena’s resignation letter.
Meanwhile, former Health Minister Dr. Rajitha Senaratne claimed the government’s attempt to extend the tenure of superior court judges was aimed at securing their support in pursuing what he described as a campaign of political revenge against Opposition members.
Addressing a meeting at the Sri Lanka Freedom Party headquarters on Darley Road, Colombo, Senaratne argued that if the government’s justification was to retain experienced judges and avoid vacancies, similar retirement age extensions should also be granted to other professions, including university academics.
“The judges themselves have now unanimously opposed the government’s move, as reflected in the outcome of the Judicial Service Association’s special general meeting at Kaduwela,” he said.
by Chaminda Silva
News
Next two weeks critical as dengue risk soars
Mosquito larvae density in Sri Lanka’s Western Province has increased significantly, making the next two weeks an extremely high-risk period for dengue transmission, according to Consultant Physician Dr. Ananda Wijewickrama, a member of the Expert Committee on Dengue Management.
Speaking during a television programme, Dr. Wijewickrama warned that based on the current trend of dengue transmission, the situation could become more serious than the country’s 2017 dengue outbreak.
He said hospitals in the Western Province have already exceeded their capacity due to the sharp increase in patient admissions, with some facilities being forced to accommodate two or even three patients in a single hospital bed.
Also speaking during the programme, Prof. Neelika Malavige of the University of Sri Jayewardenepura said early signs of the current outbreak had been visible as far back as December and January.
“We could already see indications of this in December and January. With the current changes, the trend is not encouraging. We usually see an increase in dengue cases during the Southwest Monsoon period from May to July, and again during the Northeast Monsoon from November to January. When such conditions are expected, we need to be prepared in advance. After that, from February to April, we experienced extremely high temperatures, and mosquito breeding tends to slow down during periods of excessive heat,” she said.
Professor Malavige also noted that three dengue vaccines have been approved in various countries and are currently being used in several Asian nations, including Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam and Malaysia.
“However, there are many factors Sri Lanka would need to consider before introducing a dengue vaccine. It would not have an immediate impact on reducing an epidemic. The vaccine requires two doses, and it takes time for immunity to develop after vaccination. However, for people who have previously been infected with dengue, the vaccine has shown very good effectiveness,” she said.
Sri Lanka has so far reported 66,064 dengue cases this year, while the death toll has risen to 46.
A total of 10,685 cases were reported during the first nine days of July alone, including 1,030 new infections reported yesterday.
Of the total number of cases, 52.7% have been reported from the Western Province. Gampaha District has now overtaken Colombo District as the area recording the highest number of dengue infections.
Meanwhile, amid the heightened risk, special dengue control operations involving members of the armed forces were carried out today in several parts of the country.
by Pradeep Prasanna Samarakoon
News
Budget 2027 on Nov. 12
The second reading of the 2027 Appropriation Bill will be presented in Parliament on November 12, the Ministry of Finance announced.
The Ministry said the Bill will be published in the Government Gazette on September 18 and presented for its first reading in Parliament on October 7.
The draft Appropriation Bill for 2027, which sets out the proposed expenditure allocations for each Ministry, is scheduled to be submitted to the Cabinet for approval on September 14.
According to the Ministry, the second reading debate on the Budget will be held from November 13 to 20, while the Committee Stage debate is scheduled from November 21 to December 14.
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