Business
Aitken Spence records PBT of Rs. 8.5 billion for first half of 2022/23, with quadruple-digit growth over previous year
The diversified blue-chip Aitken Spence PLC reported a profit before tax of Rs. 8.5 Bn for the six months ended 30th September 2022. This is an exponential quadruple-digit growth compared to Rs. 266.7 Mn recorded for the same period during the previous year. Aitken Spence PLC reached an EBITDA (Earnings inclusive of equity accounted investees before interest expenses, tax, depreciation and amortization) of Rs. 17.0 Bn for the first half of the financial year, which was also 272% higher than the EBITDA of Rs. 4.6 Bn recorded during the first half of the previous year
This exceptional performance was driven by the Group’s diverse presence in eight countries spanning sixteen segments of operation. It is noteworthy that these results were achieved in a scenario in which the Group’s finance costs increased by over 150% due to the high interest rates on the LKR and USD prevailing during the period, compared to the low interest rate regime in the previous year.
The Group secured a revenue of Rs. 43.3 Bn for the first half of the financial year, which is a 133.3% growth over the revenue of Rs.18.6 Bn recorded for the same period of the previous year. This unprecedented growth in business operations provides a positive indication towards the much awaited resurgence of the tourism sector.
The Group’s maritime & freight logistics sector contributed the highest sector PBT of Rs. 5.1 Bn for the six months with an impressive growth of 188.6%. Enhanced overseas port management operations, the increase in freight rates witnessed industry-wide coupled with the benefit of the foreign currency denominated revenue, were the main reasons for an exceptional performance from this sector. The improved performance across all companies of this sector was commendable.
The Group’s strategic investments sector recorded a PBT of Rs. 4.4 Bn driven by a triple digit growth of 703.3% for the six months ended 30th September 2022. The improved performance was driven by the Group’s plantations, printing and packaging and apparel manufacture segments and the sizable exchange gain recorded in the holding company contributed substantially towards this increase in the profits of the strategic investments sector. During the quarter under review, expanding the Group’s portfolio of renewable energy plants, the Group acquired 100% shareholding in one of the largest utility scale solar farms in the country for a significant investment of Rs. 1.4 Bn. This endorses the Group’s commitment to local and global sustainable development goals and towards achieving net zero status.
The Group’s tourism sector showed a significant improvement as they recorded a decrease in losses of 42.5% for the six months ended 30th September 2022, despite the multiple crises that directly impacted the tourism industry. A noteworthy turnaround was witnessed in the Group’s destination management segment and an encouraging recovery from the Group’s overseas hotel segment coupled with the rupee devaluation positively impacted this sector.
The Group’s services sector recorded a 7.9% growth in PBT led by the insurance and property development segments for the six months ended 30th September 2022.
“Our compelling performance for the first six months of this financial year is a reflection of the Group’s ability to transform and show resilience amidst tumultuous economic challenges that continues to prevail. There is much uncertainty, but Aitken Spence will continue to ensure that its business models are sustainable and will enrich our communities and our environment,” commented Dr. Parakrama Dissanayake, Deputy Chairman and Managing Director Aitken Spence PLC.
Aitken Spence is the first conglomerate in Sri Lanka to make a public commitment to the Science Based Targets initiative to achieve net zero emissions and is a frontrunner in the renewable energy space in Sri Lanka providing 1.2% of the country’s peak energy demand through renewable sources. The organisation pioneers change in the diverse industries that it operates in and remains committed to transform the future.
Listed in the Colombo Stock Exchange since 1983, Aitken Spence is anchored to a heritage of excellence spanning over 150 years and driven by a team of more than 12,500 across 16 industries in 8 countries: Sri Lanka, Maldives, Fiji, India, Oman, Myanmar, Mozambique and Bangladesh.
Business
Trade and investment facilitation upgrade seen as needed for SL
Sri Lanka should mainly focus on upgrading its trade and investment facilitation system while identifying the paramount importance of the issue, South Korean Ambassador to Sri Lanka Miyon Lee said.
The bureaucratic matters—from Customs clearance to tariff lines, licensing, and registration—should be streamlined, she said at a round table forum recently held at the Colombo Club of the Taj Samudra, Colombo. The forum was organized and conducted by the Pathfinder Foundation Sri Lanka and was presided over by its Chairman, Ambassador (Retd) Bernard Goonetilleke.
Ambassador Lee said that the Sri Lankan government and companies must focus on tourism sector development and also find businesses opportunities with Korea.
She also said that if Sri Lanka wants to attract Korean investment into Sri Lanka, Sri Lanka should highly develop its digital sector.
‘On top of that, If Sri Lankan is to sign a FTA or trade agreements, she should focus on niche markets to supply to Korean companies, she explained.
Ambassador Lee added: ‘Korea is highly digital and AI enabled and Sri Lanka needs to concentrate on that as well.
‘Further, it is going to be very important if you will be able to implement all the obligations that are laid out under a WTO agreement.
‘A single window is part of the overall trade architecture that Sri Lanka has to follow.
‘ I think that also follows with the FTA (Free Trade Agreement) negotiations. From Korea’s experience, when we had the financial crisis in 1997, we only pursued WTO negotiations. FTA negotiations came after the financial crisis.
‘The Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement (APTA) is important in this regard.
‘The APTA arrangement includes China, India, Korea, Nepal and Mongolia and 50 percent of Sri Lankan exports to South Korea benefit from the APTA.
‘But other than that, there is not much trade between the two countries. That’s why I think it is going to be very important for Sri Lanka to pursue the RCEP (Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership) arrangement.
‘Unfortunately, there is not much appetite for upgrading the APTA because we already have separate FTAs with India and China.
‘ We have huge investments in India and in ASEAN countries. I think it would be very important that Sri Lanka uses that kind of opportunity to see if there is any initiative for Sri Lankan companies to provide supplies to Korean companies working in other countries.’
By Hiran H Senewiratne
Business
SL in damage-control mode in wake of financial security crisis
USD 2.5 million Treasury cyber heist has escalated into a full-blown financial security crisis, with the government scrambling to contain international fallout amid growing fears that multiple foreign debt repayment channels may have been compromised.
In the strongest indication yet of the gravity of the breach, Deputy Finance Minister Dr. Anil Jayantha Fernando told Parliament that investigators had uncovered suspicious irregularities linked to other external payment transactions, including one involving India, suggesting that the cyber intrusion may have extended far beyond the original fraudulent transfer.
The revelation has sent shockwaves through financial and political circles at a time when Sri Lanka is struggling to restore credibility after its historic sovereign default and painful debt restructuring process.
The controversial transfer involved funds earmarked for a debt repayment to Australia Export Finance. However, the money was allegedly diverted into a fraudulent account after what authorities now believe was a sophisticated cyber infiltration targeting Treasury communication and payment authentication systems within the External Resources Department (ERD).
With international confidence hanging in the balance, the Government has moved swiftly to reassure creditors that the incident would not be treated as a sovereign debt default.
Fernando informed Parliament that international debt restructuring advisors had assessed the situation and concluded that the theft constituted a criminal financial breach rather than a deliberate failure by Sri Lanka to honour debt obligations.
Behind the scenes, however, the crisis has triggered an unprecedented multi-agency investigation involving the Criminal Investigation Department (CID), Sri Lanka Computer Emergency Readiness Team (SLCERT), Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) and foreign law enforcement authorities, including Australian agencies.
Investigators are now carrying out forensic examinations of official email systems, payment authorisation trails, digital devices and Treasury transaction records amid mounting concerns that critical State financial infrastructure may have been exposed to external manipulation.
The scandal has also intensified political tensions, with opposition parties accusing the Government of attempting to downplay the seriousness of the breach while demanding an immediate parliamentary debate and an independent inquiry into Treasury security failures.
Pressure mounted further following the sudden death of an interdicted Finance Ministry official reportedly connected to the ongoing investigation.
Although authorities have not officially linked the death to the fraud probe, the incident has fuelled widespread speculation and heightened public suspicion surrounding the case.
The latest disclosures have raised troubling questions about the vulnerability of Sri Lanka’s public financial systems, particularly as billions of dollars in foreign debt repayments, aid flows and restructuring transactions continue to pass through Government channels under intense international scrutiny.
Financial analysts warn that while creditors may refrain from categorising the incident as a formal default, the cyber heist could still damage Sri Lanka’s credibility unless authorities demonstrate swift accountability, institutional transparency and robust corrective measures.
The Treasury breach is now being viewed not merely as an isolated fraud, but as a major national financial security threat with potentially far-reaching implications for Sri Lanka’s economic recovery and global standing.
By Ifham Nizam
Business
JKCG Auto partners with BOC and SLIC to support EV adoption
John Keells CG Auto (JKCG Auto), the authorised distributor of BYD and DENZA in Sri Lanka, has launched a campaign in partnership with Bank of Ceylon (BOC) and Sri Lanka Insurance Corporation General Ltd. (SLIC) to accelerate New Energy Vehicles (NEV) adoption among government sector employees.
The initiative, which will run from 4 May to 31 July 2026, is designed to improve accessibility and affordability of NEVs for public servants through a structured set of financing, insurance and ownership support mechanisms.
Open to employees across the government sector, the programme reflects a coordinated effort between industry and national institutions to enable a gradual and practical transition towards cleaner transport options.
As part of the collaboration, JKCG Auto will extend a set of ownership support measures across its BYD and DENZA portfolio, including introductory price considerations, access to home charging infrastructure, and aftersales service support. These are complemented by preferential leasing arrangements facilitated by the Bank of Ceylon, alongside tailored insurance solutions and customer support services from Sri Lanka Insurance Corporation.
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