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Advocata – Driving evidence based policy reforms that enhance women’s economic participation and empowerment

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Advocata Institute held the “Women’s Policy Action Network” (WPAN) conference on the 29th of August, 2023, to put forward Advocata’s continuous and WPAN’s research on the gaps, barriers and potential solutions for further enhancing women’s economic empowerment in Sri Lanka.

The primary aim of the WPAN is to lobby for evidence-based policy reforms that support greater labour force participation of women, despite the societal burdens expected of them. The conference explored two of the most pressing barriers; the unpaid care work burden, and the lack of access to the digital economy.

The event consisted of representatives from civil society organizations, policymakers, and forward thinking leaders who generated strong advocacy conversations on solutions and implemented projects that support women participation in the workforce.

The project donor, represented by The Deputy Head of Mission of the Kingdom of the Netherlands said that, “Gender equality is the key to accelerate economic growth in any given scenario, even during an economic crisis, or should I say especially in an economic crisis. We believe that goes for the Netherlands, for Sri Lanka and all other countries.”

The first panel on social infrastructure for gender equality and empowerment was preceded by a research presentation carried out by Akhila Randeniya and Thathsarani Siriwardana on care work. It was highlighted here that 60% of women who don’t participate in the labor force cited “housework” as a reason. Childcare, elderly care and parental leave were identified as core issues under the umbrella of care work. It was estimated that by 2050 Sri Lanka’s old age dependency ratio will double and thus disproportionately affect women who bear the burden of unpaid care.

It was also stated that it would only cost the government Rs.5.9bn to cover maternity leave benefits, which amounted to 0.5% of 2021 tax revenue.

Recommendations were, for better monitoring and regulation of child and elderly care centers, and engaging the State to share the burden of maternity leave benefits instead of the employer particularly for the SME sector.

The panel, moderated by Niroshi Perera, consisted of Gayani de Alwis, Isuru Gunasekera, Dr.Ramani Gunatilaka and Rosy Senanayake. The panel reiterated the importance of standardisation of care centers as well as recognising part time and flexi work arrangements to help alleviate this gendered burden.

Research on “Unlocking Women’s Potential in the Digital Economy” was presented by Chantal Dassanayake and Thathsarani Siriwardana. The presentation highlighted four key barriers that impede women’s pursuit of digital entrepreneurship and economic empowerment: limited accessibility, expensive devices and internet access costs, low digital literacy, and inadequate digital payment systems in Sri Lanka.

The digital economy’s potential to enhance women’s participation is tied to its flexibility, multitasking, and revenue opportunities. It was stated that subpar digital infrastructure hampers women’s access. Sri Lanka’s internet costs are notably high compared to its neighbors. Despite a relatively high digital literacy rate of 57.2%, email usage remains low at only 17.8%. Additionally, internet usage doesn’t align with the digital literacy rate. The research further highlighted that lack of trust in digital payments serves as a significant barrier to the adoption of digital payment systems. The panel consisting of Chiranthi Cooray, Chadika Yahampath, Amira Gaffoor, Anishka De Zylva and moderated by Dr.Roshan Perera discussed issues faced by the modern women in the digital space. They spoke of educational and societal barriers that disincentivized women from engaging in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering and Maths). There was also discussion about issues with digital payments and infrastructure.

The keynote speech, delivered by Lakmini Wijesundera, who shared her journey as a female entrepreneur in the digital space. She ended her speech with words of advice to females everywhere, “it’s all about believing in a dream, working towards it and achieving it.”

Advocata is an independent policy think tank based in Colombo, Sri Lanka. We conduct research, provide commentary and hold events to promote sound policy ideas compatible with a free society in Sri Lanka. Visit advocata.org for more information.

Watch the full discussion on Youtube and for more information visit www.advocata.org. Advocata spokespersons are available for live and pre-recorded broadcast interviews via 0740289818

CONTACT:
Akhila Randeniya
Research Assistant
Advocata Institute
Phone: +94 77 895 1491| Email: akhila@advocata.org



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Climate compliance pressure mounts on Lankan businesses

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Lankan businesses are facing increasing pressure to strengthen climate governance, compliance, and risk management frameworks as climate-related disclosure requirements, investor expectations, and regulatory standards continue to evolve.

Against this backdrop, Genesis – the Dilmah Centre for a Sustainable Future will host a specialised post-summit technical workshop titled “Climate Action: A Strategic Executive Workshop on Climate Resilience and Business Continuity” on June 12, in Colombo.

The programme is designed as a continuation of discussions initiated at the Sri Lanka Climate Summit 2026 and will bring together sustainability managers, compliance officers, ESG professionals, risk specialists, and corporate decision-makers. It aims to translate climate commitments into practical business strategies.

The workshop will focus on implementation rather than advocacy, examining emerging disclosure frameworks, financing mechanisms, and regulatory pathways shaping corporate climate action in Sri Lanka.

Keynote speaker Dr. Lalanath de Silva, an internationally recognised environmental lawyer and governance expert, will address the evolving legal and compliance landscape influencing climate-related business decisions.

Technical sessions will cover IFRS S2 climate-related disclosures, climate risk governance, green finance opportunities, internal carbon pricing, and access to climate financing. Speakers will include climate risk specialist Rohan Cooray, Shiranee Yasaratne of Biodiversity Sri Lanka, and Suganthi Samarasinghe of UNDP Sri Lanka.

Organisers said climate readiness is increasingly becoming a business necessity rather than a sustainability option, with growing scrutiny from global markets and regulators.

Participation is free of charge, but prior registration is required due to limited seating for professionals in sustainability, governance, compliance, and risk management roles.

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SPAR Sri Lanka Opens New Outlet in Kurunegala

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SPAR Sri Lanka has expanded its retail network with the opening of a new outlet in Kurunegala, marking another milestone in the supermarket chain’s growth across the country.

The new store, strategically located to serve the growing population of the North Western Province, offers a wide range of products, including fresh fruits and vegetables, premium meat products, bakery items, household essentials and both local and international brands.

The outlet also features several specialty sections, including a Coconut Corner, Wellness Corner and a dedicated area catering to pet care products.

Speaking at the opening, SPAR Sri Lanka Chief Executive Officer Kumar de Silva said the new outlet reflects the company’s commitment to delivering a “glocal” shopping experience by combining international retail standards with local customer preferences.

“Our Kurunegala outlet reflects our dedication to providing customers with the best range, superior quality and exceptional service under one roof,” he said.

The store also offers SPAR’s signature fresh food concepts, including in-store bakery products, ready-to-eat meals and freshly prepared juices aimed at meeting the needs of busy consumers.

The company said customers will benefit from a range of promotional offers, loyalty rewards, weekend deals and seasonal discounts.

SPAR Sri Lanka said the expansion would also contribute to local economic development through employment generation and support for local suppliers, further strengthening the country’s retail sector.

Pic and Text by SK Samaranayake

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Royal end title drought with dramatic shootout triumph

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The victorious Royal College Under-20 hockey team pose with the championship trophy after emerging unbeaten champions of the All Island Under-20 Hockey Tournament at the Rajarata University Grounds in Mihintale. Front row (left to right): Ronal Edirimanne, Sulaiman Shihar, Gunitha Dissanayake, Dilsara Prabath, Kumuthulu Goonathilake, Savain Karunasiri, Vidu Wijesinghe, Seth Pathirathne, Pasindu Epa and Hirun Lindula. Back row (left to right): Stefan Anthonypillai, Geesath Bathisa, Haazim Dhailamy, Teacher-in-Charge Uditha Kumara, Coach Damith Panditharatne, Captain Aathif Faleel, Kithmina Rathnayake, Vice Captain Lithum Karunasiri, Nehan Wijayanayake, Yusuf Shihar, Ruvi Perera and Rumal Jayasinghe.

Royal College, Colombo, emerged unbeaten champions of the All-Island Under-20 Hockey Tournament after defeating defending champions St. Thomas’ College, Matale, in a nail-biting sudden-death penalty shootout at the Rajarata University Grounds in Mihintale last week.

The final ended in a 1-1 draw after Royal equalised five minutes from time to cancel out the Matale side’s earlier lead.

With the penalty shootout also ending in a 4-4 deadlock, the match proceeded to sudden death. The Reid Avenue outfit eventually prevailed in the second round of sudden-death penalties to clinch the title.

A brilliant save by goalkeeper Stefan Anthonipillai, who stretched to his right to deny a crucial attempt, and the decisive conversion by Rumal Jayasinghe helped Royal secure the Under-20 championship for the first time since the tournament’s inception in 2014.

Royal’s centre-forward Savain Karunasiri was one of the team’s standout performers throughout the tournament, scoring crucial goals, including strikes in both the semi-final and the final. Anthonipillai was equally impressive, guarding the goal superbly throughout the seven-match campaign.

Royal finished runners-up when the tournament was held in Matale last year.

The Colombo school produced a series of consistent performances despite having to play on an uneven grass surface that was not ideally suited to the fast-paced modern game.

Royal began their campaign with a 2-0 victory over Christ Church College, Matale, before defeating arch-rivals St. Thomas’ College, Mount Lavinia, 1-0. They then beat Kingswood College, Kandy, 2-0 and Maris Stella College, Negombo, 2-1 to top their group.

In the quarter-final, coach Damith Panditharatne’s side overcame fancied Dharmadutha College, Badulla, by 2-0.

Royal then edged out St. Joseph Vaz College, Wennappuwa, 1-0 in the semi-final, adopting a disciplined defensive approach against the aggressively attacking Puttalam outfit.

In the other semi-final, St. Thomas’ College, Matale defeated Trinity College, Kandy, 3-1. St. Joseph Vaz later beat Trinity 1-0 in the third-place playoff.

Panditharatne’s five-year development programme, with a strong emphasis on fitness, stamina and technical skills, played a key role in Royal’s success. The title marked Royal’s first national Under-20 tournament triumph since winning the National Schools Games in 2017.

A former national player, Air Force striker and Sri Lanka Police coach, Panditharatne has focused on addressing the weaknesses of individual players while building a cohesive unit. The former Christ Church College, Matale player has been coaching Royal since 2022 with the support of the Royal College Hockey Club (RCHC), comprising former Royal hockey players.

For his outstanding performances, Anthonipillai was adjudged the Best Goalkeeper of the Tournament. Royal College was also named the Most Disciplined Team of the Tournament.

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