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A game changer: NSF ready to launch global digital platform

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The global digital platform (GDP) will be launched on 21 February, 2022 at the BMICH at 9:00 hours under the distinguished patronage of Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa, and this momentous occasion will be attended by Prof. Sampath Amaratunga, Chairman of the UGC, Ms. Sandra De Soyza, Chairperson of the SLASSCOM, Vice-Chancellors and Chairpersons and CEOs of public and private sector institutions.

by Prof. Ranjith Senaratne

Chairman, NSF

There are nearly three million Sri Lankan expatriates and emigrants in the world, including an appreciable number of reputed scientists and professionals holding senior positions in academia, R&D institutions and industry. They undoubtedly constitute a formidable potential asset of Sri Lanka which has hitherto been almost untapped and untouched for national development. In fact, there are many Sri Lankan expatriates who are keen to contribute to the development of the motherland and there have been previous attempts to harness this potential for national development. However, the lack of a credible and pragmatic mechanism has hindered such contribution, whereas countries such as China, India and Taiwan have derived remarkable benefits by harnessing expatriates for national development.

According to UNESCO (2021), the number (full-time equivalent) of R&D personnel per million people is only 106 in Sri Lanka as against 253 in India, 336 in Pakistan, 2,397 in Malaysia, 7,980 in Korea and 8,250 in Israel. As regards knowledge-based high-tech exports, Sri Lanka again accounts for only about 1% of the total exports as opposed to 9% in India, 23% in Thailand, 31% in China, 40% in Vietnam and 53% in Malaysia (World Bank, 2017/18). In the circumstances, Sri Lankan expatriate can potentially make a significant contribution to enhance performance of the S&T sector in Sri Lanka through strengthening R&D.

Therefore, the National Science Foundation (NSF) embarked upon constructing an instrument with technical support from the SLASSCOM to harness this potential, and a state-of-the-art global digital platform with the requisite capabilities and features to mobilise the expatriates for national development has now been developed. This global digital platform (GDP) will be launched on the 21st February, 2022 at the BMICH at 9:00 hours under the distinguished patronage of Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa, and this momentous occasion will be attended by Prof. Sampath Amaratunga, Chairman of the UGC, Ms. Sandra De Soyza, Chairperson of the SLASSCOM, Vice-Chancellors and Chairpersons and CEOs of public and private sector institutions. This event will bring together a constellation of outstanding sons and daughters of our motherland from home and abroad onto the digital platform for a lofty and laudable cause in keeping with the Government’s vision to bring splendour and prosperity to our country.

Practically every sector of the economy including higher education, S&T, FDI, trade/exports, tourism and industry can potentially benefit from it. It has manifold applications and can even be used to harvest “global waters” when calling for applications for high-profile positions such as Chairman/UGC, Vice-Chancellor and Director General of the Board of Investment, to name a few. The digital platform can also be transformed into a new business model, especially to provide technology, know-how and show-how to industry for industrial growth. This, besides strengthening the corporate and SME sectors of the country, can generate revenue for the NSF thereby reducing its reliance and burden on the public coffers.

The GDP of the NSF will facilitate effective harnessing, mobilising and channeling intellectual assets at home and abroad ― the most precious and treasured resource in a knowledge economy –– for development. This will enable us to address and resolve high-priority national needs and concerns while making the most of the opportunities and natural resources available in order to transform Sri Lanka into a developed nation. Therefore, this event undoubtedly signifies an important landmark in the 54-year long journey of the NSF in particular and the S&T sector in general.

Currently, around 900 expatriate scientists, technologists and professionals have registered with the GDP from around the globe and six top-flight scientists and technologists of global repute, namely Dr. Bandula Wijay, International S&T Ambassador for Sri Lanka, Houston, USA; Prof. Dilantha Fernando, Dean/Studies, University of Manitoba, Canada; Prof. Shanthi Mendis former Senior Advisor to WHO, Switzerland; Prof. Dilanthi Amaratunga, Head, Global Disaster Resilience Centre, University of Huddersfield, UK; Prof. Monte Cassim, President of the Ritsumeikan Asia Pacific University, Japan and Prof. Saman Halgamuge, University of Melbourne, Australia will join the launch online representing the expatriate population to express their views on the potential applications and impact of the GDP. During the past several months, our expatriates have been constructively engaged with the NSF in a wide array of programmes, ranging from enhancing S&T to building the capacity of academia. With the launch of the digital platform, the scope, diversity, frequency and scale of such programmes will be greatly enhanced, potentially impacting many sectors of the economy.

Another salient feature of the event is the participation of the top 2% of the global scientific fraternity in Sri Lanka at this event. They are the heart and soul of the high education sector and the gems and jewels in the crown of Sarasavi Matha. They are the most treasured resource of our university system who have set benchmarks of excellence and new standards for our academic and scientific community and the country. When we look at the intellectual landscape of our universities, we see relatively few “mountains” in the otherwise rather flat landscape, who have silently, unobtrusively and selflessly contributed greatly to the noble task of advancement of S&T and nation building. The nation and the society have, unfortunately, been insufficiently aware of their worth and they are the unsung academic heroes in our country. However, they continue to fulfill their obligation to the nation even under trying circumstances because of their relentless passion for intellectual work and scholarly pursuits, and their love and affection for the motherland. If we create a more conducive and enabling environment for research in Sri Lanka, I am certain that they will be in the top 1% cohort in the world.

In our country, there are several types of excellence awards schemes at the national level to honour and recognise excellence in athletics, arts, music, literature, cinema and such like. However, there isn’t such a scheme to honour and recognise singular accomplishments in science and technology. Therefore, it is absolutely appropriate that we invited them for this event, thereby symbolically honouring their singular accomplishments in the sphere of S&T. Besides, it provides a rare, ideal opportunity to develop an interface between our distinguished scientists at home and abroad which will give birth to a super “biological alloy” with unique vigour in academic, technological and entrepreneurial respects, thereby creating a win-win situation. This will undoubtedly afford a turbo boost to the S&T endeavours in our country. I wish to add that the NSF proposes to establish a high-profile national event jointly with the Sri Lanka Association for the Advancement of Science (SLASS) and the National Academy of Sciences (NAS) of Sri Lanka to pay a fitting tribute to our top-flight scientists and technologists so that they will no longer be unsung.

Charles Darwin said “It is not the strongest species that survive, nor the most intelligent, but the species most responsive to change”. This is equally applicable to any institution or country. “If you want to make minor incremental changes or improvements, work on practices, behaviour or attitude. But if you want to make significant quantum improvements, work on paradigms” said Stephen Covey. The NSF, with a wise, able and far-sighted Board of Management, is quite alive and responsive to this perception, and the digital platform is only one creation emanating from it.

The Global Digital Platform of the NSF (GDP) will be a potent catalyst and powerful instrument in raising the GDP of our country. It will be a game changer, signifying a turning point in the S&T trajectory of Sri Lanka.

The NSF with its unwavering commitment to promoting STI, will facilitate and consolidate strategic scientific cooperation and collaboration between the sons and daughters of Sri Lanka Matha at home and abroad through the GDP, thereby charting a new course and blazing a new trail to propel Sri Lanka’s trajectory to become a developed nation by 2035.

The launching ceremony will be live streamed and can be watched on NSF social media channels (Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/NSFSL and Facebook : https://www.facebook.com/nsflk)



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The hard challenge of clinching a political settlement in the Middle East

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Bruised hearts: Displaced Palestinian civilians in the Gaza.(Photo by Mustafa Hassona/Anadolu via Getty Images)

Despite some sections of the Trump administration persisting with the view that the possibility could not be entirely ruled out of there being a diplomatic solution to the current US-Iran hostilities in West Asia, the skeptic could not be blamed for thinking otherwise. The intensity, scale and frequency of the tit-for-tat strikes by the antagonists over the past few days against selected military targets and civilian infrastructure in particular in West Asia make the adoption of this stance excusable.

The continuing hostilities render the mentioning of the MOU signed between the warring parties in mid-June a laughable matter. While it could very well be that the foes are wishing privately for a cessation of hostilities before long, what seems to be uppermost on their minds right now is to negotiate with each other from a position of strength. This strategy compels them to incapacitate each other militarily to the extent possible, lest they have to concede too much to each other during negotiations. Hence the stepped-up hostilities.

However, even on the question of there being a negotiated political settlement in the West Asian theatre in the longer term, the skeptic could come to be seen as scoring over the optimist. Developments on the ground account for this.

At the time of writing Israel’s Netanyahu government is going ahead in fairly care-free fashion with the establishment of more Jewish settlements in the Gaza and the West Bank, and it’s all happening under the apparently complacent gaze of the US. In fact, some quarters estimate that Israel is in control of some 65% of the Gaza Strip. Ethnic cleansing, that is, is being drastically stepped-up.

Accordingly, in terms of the power relations of West Asia, the world is almost back to the status quo of the late forties of the last century when the state of Israel was established and the Palestinians were reduced to a microscopic minority in the land they came to inhabit. Therefore, even the impartial observer would be compelled to ask: ‘Will a negotiated peace be ever possible in the Middle East?’

The humanist in the observer would prefer to answer this question in the affirmative and it is indeed the ideal stance to adopt considering the staggering human and material costs of the conflict. But the way ahead to peace could be expected to be highly hazardous and arduous. Among other odds, it would also prove an uphill endeavour to win minds and hearts.

The US’ Trump administration would need to be counted out in this pursuit. This is on account of the fact that it has been far too wayward in its management of West Asian affairs in particular over the past couple of years. Given its unpredictable character it is a matter for conjecture whether it could be counted on to live up to its commitments.

Moreover, Israel could be expected to ‘go it alone’ in the Middle East regardless of whether US help is coming or otherwise. It has indicated as much in recent times and Israel could be doubted on this score only at the doubter’s peril. Because time and again Israel has demonstrated that it could steadfastly defend its interests even single-handedly in the Middle East. History bears this out.

However, a durable alliance with the US would stand Israel in good stead. On the matter of military and intelligence assistance, for example, the US’s help proved invaluable for Israel in the past and going forward this is bound to be so as well. Moreover, it is unlikely that the Trump administration would give up on Israel, considering that a strong Israel is crucial for the furtherance of the US’ strategic and economic interests in West Asia.

But whether the above factors would have a considerable bearing on the question of working out a durable solution to the West Asian tangle is an entirely different matter. Israel, as in the case of the Palestinian enclaves, is acutely security conscious and would need to satisfy itself fully that it could live in a security environment that would guarantee its complete safety, going forward.

The Middle East is badly in need of another peace effort on the lines of the Oslo Accords of the mid-nineties that brought the key actors together and helped hammer out a solution that addressed some of their notable concerns. To be sure, that process did not prove to be the ideal answer to the tangle, but it yielded some respite to the region and drove home that one-time sworn foes could indeed negotiate with a degree of success. The West Bank authority, although falling short of fulfilling some key Palestinian aspirations, is testimony that a degree of success is possible if the intent is right.

Given the current realities of West Asia, peace-making is bound to be an uphill challenge. The violence faced in recent times by the Palestinian community, in particular, has been nothing less than mind-numbing. Merciless has been the violence visited on them by the Israeli side. In such circumstances, durable peace in the region could smack of an idealist’s dream.

Nevertheless, there needs to be urgently, a meeting of minds over the divides. The US would need to be counted out as an honest broker in bringing the sides together but the rest of the West would do well to step up to the challenge.

In this exercise the onus would be on the world’s democracies to take the initiative and doggedly stay the course. An acceptable combination would be the EU and the UN. Given their credentials, the main sides in West Asia ought to find them the least controversial.

Even if the relevant institutional and political arrangements could be shored up to take a reconciliation process forward, winning hearts and minds for the peace drive would prove a grueling challenge. Over the past few years in particular tens of thousands of hearts and minds on both sides of the divide have been bruised badly in the runaway murderous violence that has come to define the Middle East.

These badly scarred personalities would need to experience healing without much delay. It is therefore a multi-faceted challenge that is at hand. Since wide-ranging expertise would be needed in the healing process, people’s participation in peace-making, ranging over the divides, would need to be made a durable reality. It will be a time for enthroning humanity and ensuring the rejection of all forms of violence and coercion.

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Features

Amazing Thailand …right here in Colombo

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For many Sri Lankans, Thailand is the go-to holiday — beaches, temples, food, and that famous warm hospitality.

In fact, I’ve been to Amazing Thailand 24 times myself, and was honoured with the Friends of Thailand International Media Award by the Tourism Authority of Thailand for promoting Thai tourism.

The good news I have for you today is that you don’t even need a passport to get a taste of Amazing Thailand.

The Royal Thai Embassy, in Colombo, is bringing a vibrant slice of Thailand, to the city of Colombo, with Thai Festival 2026 — a cultural experience like never before.

Whether you are an avid enthusiast of Thai culture, a total novice, or simply just interested in exploring foreign cultures, Thai Festival 2026 is going to be the perfect opportunity for you to get more than just a glimpse into one of the most celebrated cultural heritages in South East Asia. And ENTRANCE IS FREE.

The festival will be held on the 1st and 2nd of August, 2026, at Siam Nivasa, 43, C.W.W. Kannangara Mawatha, Colombo 7, and the East Parking Area, of the Colombo Municipal Council, from 11:00am to 5:00pm.

Both days will be full of live entertainment, and dispersed throughout with Thai cultural displays, including exhilarating traditional dance performances and breathtaking Muay Thai demonstrations.

Exploring art and craft specific to Thailand, tasting irresistible authentic Thai cuisine, and playing arcade games, are just a few more fun-filled events available for visitors at the festival premises.

An array of Thai products will also be available for purchase.

While at the festival, you will find Sri Lankan Alumni from Thai universities sharing their experiences with you and willing to answer any questions you might have, related to studying abroad in Thailand.

You can also register for the Muay Thai workshop that will be happening on the 7th and 8th of August, 2026, in Colombo.

Irresistible authentic Thai cuisine

Visitors can also stand a chance to win traditional Thai souvenirs, get exclusive photo opportunities, and, the big one — to enter the raffle draw, at the end of each day, for the grand prize of an all-inclusive round trip to Thailand.

Be sure to avail yourself of this exceptional opportunity and add a cultural spin to your weekend.

To keep up with the latest updates on Thai Festival 2026, head over to the Thai Festival official social media pages.

The Royal Thai Embassy in Colombo official webpage:

https://colombo.thaiembassy.org

Official social media:

Facebook: @RTEColombo

Instagram: @thaiembassysrilanka

Thai Festival official social media:

Facebook: Thai Festival in Colombo

Instagram: @thaifestival_colombo

TikTok: @thaifestival.incolombo

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Features

Thicker, stronger hair …

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Hair fall, in this heat, can be so frustrating, and noticing a thin patch is even more worrying. The good news is … yes, with a little care and kitchen ingredients, you can nourish your scalp and support healthy regrowth.

Try these four easy home remedies … even our grandmothers trusted:

*  Coconut Oil and Curry Leaves Tonic:

Warm 04 tablespoons of coconut oil, with a handful of curry leaves, till the leaves turn black. Cool, strain, and massage into scalp 02-03 times a week. Leave for 01 hour, or overnight.

Why:

Coconut oil deeply nourishes, while curry leaves help strengthen roots and add shine.

Onion Juice for Spot Treatment:

With cotton, dab the juice of 01 small onion, directly on the thin/bald patches. Leave for 20-30 minutes, and then wash with a mild shampoo. Use twice a week.

Why:

Rich in sulfur, onion juice helps boost blood circulation to the scalp.

Aloe Vera and Castor Oil Mask:

Mix 02 tablespoons of fresh aloe vera gel and 01 tablespoon castor oil and apply to the scalp, focusing on thinning areas. Leave for 45 minutes, and then rinse with cool water.

Why:

Aloe vera soothes the scalp, while castor oil coats hair to make it look thicker.

* Fenugreek and Curd Strengthening Pack:

You will need 02 tablespoons fenugreek seeds, soaked overnight, and 02 tablespoons plain curd.

Grind to a paste, apply to scalp for 30 minutes, and then wash.

Why:

Fenugreek strengthens strands and reduces breakage.

Extra Tips for Healthy Hair:

Avoid tight hairstyles that pull on the scalp.

Eat iron and protein rich foods: greens, dhal, eggs, fish.

Use lukewarm water, not hot.

Be gentle when brushing and drying.

Manage stress — it plays a big role in hair fall.

Important: If bald patches are growing, or there is itching/redness, please consult a dermatologist.

Home remedies support hair health, but a doctor can find the exact cause.

Remember, healthy hair starts with a healthy, happy you.

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