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Vote on Second Reading of Budget today: Rebel MPs ratchet up pressure on SLPP

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Prof. Peiris

… Govt. confident of mustering majority

by Shamindra Ferdinando

Dissident SLPP MPs yesterday (20) asked the ruling party whether it would back what it called President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s deplorable revenue proposals when Parliament vote on the Second Reading of the Budget is held today (21).

The rebel group said that the move to privatise even the profit-making enterprises, such as Sri Lanka Insurance and SLT and the increase of Value Added Tax (VAT) from 15% to 18 with effect from January 01, 2024 would worsen the economic crisis, rebel spokesperson and former minister Prof. G.L. Peiris said.

Referring to parliamentarian Namal Rajapaksa’s criticism of the Budget presented by President Ranil Wickremesinghe in his capacity as the Finance Minister on Nov 13, the top rebel spokesperson urged key SLPPers not to skip the vote. The former External Affairs Minister said that the SLPP’s stand today would help the public to ascertain the situation on the ground.

At the onset of the briefing, the former top law academic said that the approval for the Budget would entirely depend on the SLPP, the largest single political party in the current Parliament.

 The debate on the Second Reading of the Budget that commenced on Nov 14 would be concluded today and the vote on the Second Reading of the Budget held at 6 pm, Prof. Peiris said.

The Committee Stage debate, or the Third Reading debate on the Budget, is scheduled to begin tomorrow (23) and will continue until December 13. The vote on the Third Reading of the 2024 Budget is scheduled to be held on December 13 at 6 pm.

Prof. Peiris insisted that the SLPP couldn’t under any circumstances vote for Wickremesinghe’s Budget as the key proposals were contrary to its policies.

The SLPP voted for Wickremesinghe’s interim Budget for 2023 presented on Sept. 2, 2022, a day after IMF announced it would provide a loan of USD 2.9 bn to be released over a period of four years. Sri Lanka received the first tranche of the loan in Sept 2023. Since then the facility has been suspended.

Of 225 MPs, 115 voted for Wickremesinghe’s interim Budget and two MPs of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress (ACTC) voted against, whereas the main Opposition Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) and other political parties, including the JVP, abstained.

Political sources said that though there had been differences between President Wickremesinghe and the SLPP over the non-appointment of more of its members to the Cabinet, the party would definitely back the Budget. Sources pointed out that both State Ministers of Finance were SLPPers, Shehan Semasinghe and Ranjith Siyambalapitiya and there was no question over those serving the Cabinet and the party voting for the Budget. The group included three member MEP parliamentary group consisting of Premier Dinesh Gunawardena, State Minister Sisira Jayakody and National List MP Yadamini Gunawardena.

Sources said that the government was confident of a comfortable victory though attempts were being made to cause turmoil.

SLPP lawmaker Anura Priyadarshana Yapa yesterday told The Island that the country is in such a desperate situation political parties have to sensibly ascertain the situation. “We’ll decide tomorrow of our stand,” the former minister said. Yapa’s group consists of MPs John Seneviratne, Dr. Sudarshini Fernandopulle and Priyankara Jayaratne.



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Judicial vacancies: President keeps country guessing

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President

The NPP government has not taken a final decision regarding filling of the vacancies in the judiciary.

A group of Opposition MPs, led by SJB leader Sajith Premadasa, on 12 June, requested Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickremeratne to take up the issue of judicial vacancies with President Dissanayake. Opposition sources said that there were four vacancies, each in the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court, and the inordinate delay had adversely affected the judiciary.

Government sources indicated that there was no change in the status quo as regards filling of vacancies. Referring to the government proposal to extend the retirement age of judges, authoritative sources said that no final decision had been taken yet.

SJB lawmaker Dayasiri Jayasekera told The Island that they would raise the issue in Parliament this week.

He said that the deliberate delay in making appointments to superior courts and the move to extend the retirement age couldn’t be taken separately.

The MP noted that the Bar Association of Sri Lanka, the Lawyers’ Collective, the Colombo High Court Lawyers’ Association, Colombo Magistrate’s Court Lawyers’ Association and the Bar Association of Badulla had opposed the government move.

There hadn’t been any public statements in support of the government move, MP Jayasekera said, urging the government to end uncertainty in the judiciary.

by Shamindra Ferdinando

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Sajith calls on Opposition parties to rally around SJB

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Sajith

SJB leader Sajith Premadasa has invited the UNP and other political parties to join his party. Premadasa, who is also the leader of the Opposition, has emphasised that the UNP and the SJB could reach a consensus on policies but his party wouldn’t, under any circumstances, accept whatever formula to share positions. Premadasa said so, speaking to the media over the weekend, after meeting the Mahanayaka Thera of the Malwatta Chapter of the Siyam Nikaya Most Venerable Thibbatuwawe Sri Siddhartha Sumangala Thera.

A statement issued by the Opposition Leader’s Office quoted MP Premadasa as having extended an invitation to all political parties to give up extremist policies and join the SJB.

The SJB leader alleged that the NPP government feared facing elections and that was the reason for the inordinate delay in holding Provincial Council polls. PC polls were last held in 2012, 2013 and 2014, on a staggered basis. Premadasa said that if PC polls were held his party would definitely win the majority of PCs.Premadasa also urged the government to reduce electricity tariffs and fuel prices.

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Ex-EC Chief slams govt. over PC polls delay

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Deshapriya

Former Chairman of the Election Commission, Mahinda Deshapriya, on Saturday, strongly criticised the continued postponement of local government elections, declaring that every day without elections constitutes a violation of both the Constitution and democratic principles.

Speaking during an interview with journalist Bhanuka Rajapaksa, on Hiru TV, on Saturday, Deshapriya described the current administration of local government institutions by unelected officials as fundamentally undemocratic and contrary to the spirit of representative governance.

Deshapriya said local authorities, across the country, are presently being managed by secretaries and bureaucrats rather than elected representatives, depriving citizens of their democratic right to be governed by individuals, chosen through the electoral process.

“If the Constitution recognises and provides for local government institutions, then it is the responsibility of the State to ensure that elections are held and that these bodies are administered by representatives, elected by the people,” he said.

Deshapriya rejected attempts to justify the prolonged delay, arguing that responsibility for the situation rests with the government.

He noted that while various political parties have publicly stated their readiness to face elections, the ruling administration possesses the authority to resolve any issues relating to the electoral system.

The former Election Commission chief pointed out that the government enjoyed a two-thirds majority in Parliament, enabling it to enact any legislative amendments required to facilitate the conduct of elections. Instead, he said, successive committees and review processes had been used to postpone a final decision.

He also referred to efforts by opposition legislators who have moved motions seeking to address concerns relating to the electoral framework and expedite the holding of local government polls.

Deshapriya warned that any attempt to appoint a fresh delimitation committee could further delay the electoral process, making it unlikely that local government elections would be held within the current year.

He also dismissed claims that financial constraints have prevented the conduct of elections. Expressing surprise at such assertions, he questioned how funding shortages could be cited as a reason for postponement while expenditure continues in other sectors.

According to Deshapriya, the existence of laws establishing local government institutions imposes an obligation on the State to ensure that those institutions are populated through democratic means.

“The legal framework exists. If elected representatives are not appointed through elections and institutions continue to function under unelected administrators, that is a failure of the State,” he said.

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