News
SC focuses on integrity of public examination process: sets 3-month deadline for report from CGE
Directs AG to consider criminal proceedings against suspects, refers to PM’s role
by Shamindra Ferdinando
The Supreme Court has given the Commissioner General of Examinations (CGE) Amith Jayasundara three months’ time to submit a comprehensive report on how the integrity of the public examination process could be restored and strengthened against the backdrop of question paper leaks. The SC made the order on Tuesday (Dec 31, 2024).
The SC declared that the CGE’s decision to grant free marks for compromised three questions was contrary to the law and therefore a nullity. However, during the proceedings, the Solicitor General acknowledged the absence of official entry regarding the CGE taking such a decision.
The SC found the CGE guilty of violating Article 12(1) of the Constitution while asserting that the endorsement of the CGE’s decision by the Cabinet-of-Ministers on Nov. 25, 2024, too, was a nullity.
Declaring that fundamental rights of student candidates and petitioners had been violated by the state due to the leaking of three questions in Paper 1 of the Grade 5 Scholarship Examination conducted on Sept. 15, 2024, the three-judge-bench comprising Justice Yasantha Kodagoda, Kumudini K. Wickremesinghe and Arjuna Obeysekere issued seven specific orders.

The directive issued to the CGE was one of the seven orders. The other orders were (1) address the issue at hand (breach of the confidentiality of three questions) on the basis of one of the three solutions provided by experts and any other material available to him (2) Director, CID to submit a detailed report to CIABOC regarding the probe into the conduct of I.G.S. Premathilake (13th respondent and was directed to pay a sum of Rs 3 mn to the State) and C.M. Chaminda Kumara Illangasekera (6th and 9th respondent in two FR cases was ordered to pay Rs 2 mn) their culpability to consider whether they perpetrated offences, conspiracy to commit corruption, corruption and abetment to commit corruption as defined in the Anti-Corruption Act (3) CID to conduct financial analysis of the suspects, further investigations necessitated by forensic analysis of digital devices conducted so far and probe P.A.M. Buddhika Pathiraja whose name transpired in the investigation (4) CID to submit a report to SC within three months from the deliverance of the judgment (5) Attorney General to provide required advice and backing to the CID and expeditiously consider instituting criminal proceedings in respect of offenders and perhaps unprecedented move (6) that AG provides an advisory to Cabinet-of-Ministers, Secretaries to Ministries, heads of departments and statutory bodies emphasizing what the SC called legal principles contained in the relevant judgment and how public officials would be required to adhere to such principles.
The SC has ordered the State to utilise Rs 5 mn paid by two suspects within four weeks from the issuance of the judgment to explore ways and means of protecting the integrity of Grade 5 Scholarship examination.
The SC has also declared that if the petitioners of four FR petitions intended to recover actual costs in moving the court, they should submit the relevant bills to the respondents Premathilake and Illangasekera through the Registrar of SC. In addition, the SC has also sought a report from the AG as regards action taken by him in respect of the judgment.
The SC noted that the opinion of a seven-member expert committee had been obtained at the intervention of Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya and the CGE on his own didn’t take the decision at issue but submitted the recommendations for the attention of the Premier and necessary action after endorsing them.
After the Premier called a meeting on Sept. 26, 2024 to address the issues at hand, the CGE had handed over the internal decision making authority to the Premier, Education Minister and the Secretary to the Education Ministry. The SC noted that their involvement in the process had deprived CGE decision making authority.
The SC said they may not have intended to take over CGE’s authority but in the end that was the result of their involvement.
News
Police open fire on speeding van in Jaffna: 17-year-old driver killed
Police are investigating the circumstances under which its men, manning a checkpoint, opened fire on a vehicle, killing a 17-year-old boy in Jaffna, in the early hours of yesterday (10).
Police said that they opened fire at a van that ignored orders to stop at the checkpoint. The dead youth was identified as Albino Arul Bias, a resident of Vaddukoddai. Bias was identified as the driver of the vehicle.
Sources said that the incident happened at a checkpoint at the Alaipiddy junction, along the Jaffna–Urkavalthurai road.
After the vehicle was brought to a stop, the teenage boy, who had been inside, was found to have sustained critical gunshot injuries. He was subsequently transported to the Jaffna Teaching Hospital for emergency treatment. Despite medical intervention, he later succumbed to his injuries.
Two other individuals, who were inside the vehicle, have been taken into custody by police. Authorities have stated that one of those arrested is from the Vaddukoddai area, while the other is from Nallur.
Assistant Superintendent of Police, Attorney-at-Law, F. U. Wootler said that the men had no option but to open fire as they were suspicious of the vehicle. “The incident happened around 1 am in the morning and their failure to heed the police order couldn’t be justified under any circumstances,” the spokesman said (SF)
News
HRCSL employee protests demanding justice, takes swipe at Presidential Secretariat
‘There is no basis for her accusations’- HRCSL
By Shamindra Ferdinando
Permanent employee of Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka (HRCSL) Ayanthini Shiromini yesterday (10) protested outside its main office at No 14, R.A. de Mel Mawatha, formerly Duplication road, in a bid to draw the attention of the Presidential Secretariat to her plight.
At the protest site, Shiromini told The Island that she had been relentlessly targeted since 2018 and the situation took a turn for worse in 2023 over her protest against the appointment of a particular member to an internal interview board and an incident pertaining to a complaint lodged against the then IGP Deshabandu Tennakoon.
Responding to a query regarding the 2018 developments, Shiromini said that she met with a near fatal accident in 2014 while engaged in official duty and depended on crutches for eight years and was recommended by a medical board to grant the opportunity for suitable work. Mother of two and post graduate social science in Kelaniya University and human rights at the Colombo University alleged that the HRCSL changed her status regardless of the recommendation made by the medical board.
Having failed to convince the top HRCSL administration to treat her fairly, Shiromi said that she sought the intervention of the Presidential Secretariat in late July 2025 to rectify the problems experienced by her.
She alleged that the Presidential Secretariat sided with the HRCSL and did absolutely nothing. “Instead of taking remedial measures, the Presidential Secretariat sent the file submitted by me against the HRCSL top management back to them. They shouldn’t have done that,” Shiromini said.
Shiromini staged a protest opposite HRCSL main office on the world human rights day on Dec 10, last year to highlight what she called injustice done to her by the HRCSL and the Presidential Secretariat. Shiromi said that she called off the protest after receiving an assurance from the Presidential Secretariat that two committees would be appointed to inquire into issues raised by her. “I had no option but to protest again as the Presidential Secretariat did nothing to address her grievances.”
A top spokesperson for HRCSL said that her allegations didn’t hold legal weight. The Parliamentary Ombudsman inquired into her accusations and the HRCSL fully explained the developments since the 2014 accident that took place in the Balangoda area.
The official said that after the accident she was granted the opportunity to work from home and other relief. “But we couldn’t have continued with the same indefinitely and she reacted angrily after a decision was made to treat her like a normal employee after the recovery,” the official said.
Shiromini has served the HRCSL since 2005. The official strongly denied allegations that Shiromini had been mistreated and harassed by a section of the HRCSL staff. “Of course, there had been a series of clashes with other employees and incidents provoked by the disgruntled worker but the HRCSL tried to address the issues in a systematic way,” the official said.
The official alleged that Shiromini exploited the post-Aragalaya situation for her advantage.
Shiromini said that she intended to continue the protest until the Presidential Secretariat ordered an investigation into the conduct of HRCSL top management. In a lengthy letter addressed to members of parliament, Shiromini named the Presidential Secretariat personnel who mishandled her case.
The HRCSL official said that in spite of her being a long-standing employee of the institution she seemed to be unaware that the President couldn’t appoint a committee to inquire into the HRCSL. “We do not have anything to hide,” the official said, calling the lone protester a quarrelsome employee.
News
SL-EU Jt. Commission meeting tomorrow
Sri Lanka and the European Union (EU) will hold the 27th Session of the EU-Sri Lanka Joint Commission in Colombo tomorrow (12). This high-level meeting will bring together senior officials from both sides to review and strengthen partnership across several areas, including governance, human rights, trade, development cooperation, and other bilateral and regional priorities.
The Joint Commission will be co-chaired by Ms. Aruni Ranaraja, Secretary to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Employment and Tourism of Sri Lanka, and Ms. Paola Pampaloni, Acting Managing Director for Asia and the Pacific of the European External Action Service (EEAS).
The visiting EU delegation will also meet senior Sri Lankan dignitaries to discuss collaborative approaches and concrete next steps to strengthen the ongoing partnership.
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