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SC deems SJB MP’s move unconstitutional

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‘How Parliament violated Standing Orders and Constitution in gazetting twice rejected controversial Bill’

By Shamindra Ferdinando

The Federation of National Organisations (FNO) says the move to secure parliamentary approval for the controversial Bill titled ‘Human Rights Organisation (Incorporation) Act’ should be inquired into at the highest political level.

The Supreme Court bench comprising Chief Justice Jayantha Jayasuriya, PC, Justice Mahinda Samayawardhena and Justice Arjuna Obeyesekere has ruled that Clause 6 of the Bill is not consistent with Article 76(1) of the Constitution. The SC has also ruled that Clause 7 of the Bill is not consistent with Articles 3, 4 and 12(1) of the Constitution. Having said so, the SC declared that in terms of the Article 123(2) of the Constitution, the Bill should be passed by a special majority in line with paragraph (2) of Article 84 and endorsed at a Referendum.

Dr. Wasantha Bandara, Raja Goonerathne and Nuwan Ballantudawa moved the SC in terms of the Article 121 of the Constitution. In their petition, the Attorney General was named the respondent whereas Ms Kanishka de Silva Balapatabendi, SSC and Ms Indumini Randeny, SC appeared for the AG. Chamara Nanayakkarawasam, Dinesh De Silva and Dimuthu Fernando represented the petitioners.

Dr. Bandara yesterday (8) said that the FNO would be soon writing to Samagi Jana Balavegaya (SJB) Chief Sajith Premadasa, who is also the Opposition Leader, as the Bill in question had been submitted to Parliament as a Private Member’s Bill by its National List MP Tissa Attanayake.

Responding to queries raised by The Island, Dr. Bandara said that the FNO recognized the right of lawmakers to present Private Members’ Bills. “There cannot be any dispute over that privilege. We respect MP Attanayake’s right. However, we do not see any harm in seeking a clarification from the MP concerned and the party he is representing”.

Dr. Bandara said that the same Private Bill had been previously submitted by Hunais Farook (2013) and Ali Zahir Moulana (2015) on behalf of the All Ceylon Makkal Congress (ACMC) and the UNP, respectively. However, on both occasions, they had failed to proceed with the project though MP Attanayake, one-time General Secretary of the UNP brought it back, Dr. Bandara said.

Dr. Bandara said that the SC, in its ruling acknowledged the petitioners’ principle argument that the Bill had been gazetted on July 20, 2021 and placed on the Order Paper of Parliament on August 3, but without obtaining the Attorney General’s opinion. Therefore the procedure adopted by Parliament not only violated Standing Orders but Article 78 (2) of the Constitution as well, the SC noted on the basis of submissions made on behalf of the petitioners.

Dr. Bandara said that they moved the SC immediately after the first reading of the Bill. Responding to another query, Dr. Bandara said that the FNO would also write to Speaker Mahinda Yapa Abeywardena in that regard as Parliament Secretary General Dhammika Dasanayake had adopted a strategy in violation of Standing Orders and the Constitution.

Dr. Bandara emphasised that lawmaker Attanayake’s move should be studied taking into consideration the continuing efforts to punish the war-winning Sri Lankan military and other security authorities in terms of Geneva Resolutions passed since Oct 1, 2015. Asked whether the FNO would take up the issue with the SLPP government, Dr. Bandara said that they backed the ruling party at both presidential and parliamentary polls in 2019 and 2020, respectively. One of the primary issues at the last national elections was Western and their allies interfering here, Dr. Bandara said, adding that their agenda seemed obviously on track.

The FNO wouldn’t have to move SC if Parliament sought the opinion of the AG, Dr. Bandara said. The move to establish what Dr. Bandara called an organisation parallel to the Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka portends a grave danger, the nationalist civil society activist said.

The torpedoed Bill comprised 15 Clauses, Dr. Bandara said, urging the SJB to examine how one of its National List MPs got involved in the project against the country’s interest. Noting that political parties represented in Parliament had been largely silent on the issue at hand, Dr. Bandara questioned the rationale in pushing for the establishment of a new organisation as already HRCSL was in place.

Dr. Bandara said that the government couldn’t be unaware that such Bills had been prepared by interested parties with the involvement of external players over a period of time. Actually, party leaders should take up the issue with the Speaker and the Secretary General of Parliament as the House violating Standing Orders and the Constitution couldn’t be accepted under any circumstances.

The Island

learns that the FNO had consulted the HRCSL before moving the SC.

Dr. Bandara said that in spite of various statements made by different government spokespersons and the much publicised declaration in March 2020 that Sri Lanka quit 2015 resolution, the country was still on the Geneva agenda. The government was yet to properly respond to the Geneva threat and remained utterly unfocussed much to the disappointment of the vast majority of people, he said.

The fact that Army Chief General Shavendra Silva, who is also the Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) remained blacklisted by the US since Feb 2020 should serve as a grim reminder to the challenge the country faced.



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No child should be deprived of vocational or higher education due to poverty – PM

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Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that all government strategic plans must be formulated in a manner that ensures no child in the country is deprived of vocational education or any other educational opportunity due to economic hardship.

The Prime Minister made these remarks while addressing a workshop on budget formulation and strategic planning of institutions affiliated with the vocational education sector, held on  29th and 30th of January 2026 at the Grand Monarch.

The workshop was organized with the participation of heads and senior officials of nine institutions, including two universities affiliated with the vocational education sector.

The Prime Minister pointed out that it is essential to align the development plans of key institutions and the affiliated institutions with the National Economic Development Plan.

The Prime Minister stated that while educational institutions produce individuals with vocational knowledge, reforms must also nurture compassion, empathy, care for others, and ethical values. The Prime Minister noted that the objective of this initiative is to nurture professionals enriched by humanity.

She further emphasized that it is the responsibility of the government to further expand pathways for children who are experiencing economical disadvantages to access vocational education and secure their future.

Attention was also drawn to the sectors of AI revolution and the future of vocational education. The Prime Minister observed that there is still no comprehensive global understanding of the changes taking place in the world of work and vocational fields due to artificial intelligence (AI). She stressed that integrating vocational education into the mainstream education process through educational reforms is an urgent necessity at this time.

The revolution brought about by AI technology is often driven by profit. Just as we were exploited during past industrial revolutions, we must ensure that we are not left behind or marginalized in this revolution. We must not merely confine ourselves to a data center.

The Prime Minister highlighted that while teaching and learning activities can be carried out online, the impact of technology is limited in professions involving human care and compassion, such as childcare and caregiving services underscoring the importance of developing soft skills and adopting a human-centered approach.

It was discussed that the flexible pathways should be created to enable a student to progress continuously through vocational education up to doctoral level, as well as to re-enter education while being employed (lateral entry). While ensuring such flexibility in the system, maintaining high standards and quality in education was highlighted as essential to ensuring credibility.

The event was attended by the Deputy Minister of Education and Higher Education Dr. Madhura Senevirathna, Deputy Minister of Vocational Education Nalin Hewage, Secretary to the Ministry of Education Nalaka Kaluwewa, Vice Chancellor of the University of Vocational Technology Professor Prasanna Premadasa, Vice Chancellor of the Ocean University Professor Nalin Rathnayake, Chairman of NIBM Dr. G. Thantirigama, Director General D.M.A. Kulasooriya, and several other officials.

(Prime Minister’s Media Division)

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National Assessment and Policy Review: The impact of social media on children

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Deputy Minister of Digital Economy, Eranga Weeraratne, stated that the Ministry of Education, the Ministry of Women and Child Affairs and the Ministry of Digital Economy are planning to initiate a national assessment and policy review on the impact of social media on children.

The Deputy Minister emphasized that the initiative is expected to be advanced by giving due consideration to the insights of experts across all relevant fields, including child protection, education, health, mental health, cyber security, law and research, as well as by listening to the voices of civil society and youth.

Full statement made by Deputy Minister, Eranga Weeraratne.

“Many parents in Sri Lanka today face the challenge of understanding the impact of social media on their children and determining what measures they should take to ensure their safety. The solution is not to restrict children’s access to technology. Social media offers numerous benefits, including educational opportunities, the development of creative skills and improved communication. However, there is also a reality we must acknowledge. The online environment can often be unsafe, overwhelming and psychologically stressful for children. The resulting harm can negatively affect a child’s sleep, education, friendships and overall mental well-being. In some cases, excessive engagement with social media becomes difficult to control. Attempts to prevent such overuse may sometimes lead to conflicts, anger, or harsh disciplinary measures, which further impact learning and mental health. Consequently, children may experience stress, diminished self-confidence and emotional distress.

Online cyber bullying is another major concern. Additionally, children are often exposed to age-inappropriate content, including violent, sexual, or otherwise harmful material. There have been cases where children repeatedly engage with such harmful content, becoming increasingly absorbed in it. Some online games also present situations that encourage children to engage in disruptive or unsafe behaviour.

In extreme cases, such engagement has even led children to put their lives at risk. For this reason, ensuring the online safety of children has become a national priority in many countries. Our approach, likewise, must be guided by three fundamental principles.

First, the safety of children is paramount. This remains a non-negotiable policy of the government. Second, our actions must be based on evidence and research. We never proceed based on assumptions. Third, while safeguarding rights and privacy, our goal is to minimize excessive surveillance. Striking a balance between rights, safety and innovation is our primary objective.

Many countries around the world are already taking measures in this regard. It has become a timely necessity for us to carefully study these experiences, adapt them to our context and develop a comprehensive programme to protect our children. As a first step, we hope to initiate a national assessment and policy review on the impact of social media on children, in consultation with the Ministry of Education and the Ministry of Women and Child Affairs.”

Experts in fields such as child protection, education, health, mental health, cyber security, law and research, along with the voices of civil society and youth, must be engaged in this effort. This is not a challenge that the government can address alone. Parents, teachers and children themselves all need to participate collaboratively. Through this approach, we can create an environment where our children can make full use of technology safely and responsibly.

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Public officials must clearly understand public expectations against corruption and fraud – Secretary to the President

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In line with the Government’s programme to build a clean, transparent and corruption-free public service, a workshop to brief heads of 250 state institutions that have been instructed to establish Internal Affairs Units was held on Thursday  (29) at the auditorium of the Sri Lanka Foundation Institute, under the patronage of Secretary to the President, Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake.

As the first phase of this programme, Internal Affairs Units were previously established in 106 state institutions and the relevant officers were trained accordingly. As part of the second phase, instructions have been issued to establish Internal Affairs Units in an additional 250 state institutions. Accordingly, this workshop was organised by Presidential Secretariat, with the assistance of the Clean Sri Lanka Programme.

Although Sri Lanka continues to maintain relatively high rankings in sectors such as education and healthcare, Secretary to the President, Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake noted that the country is ranked 121st in the 2024 Corruption Perceptions Index, a position that could adversely affect its overall standing in other key sectors.

Addressing the gathering, the Secretary to the President stated that while the primary slogan of the recent public uprising was against the corrupt politics, the allegations were directed not only at corrupt politicians but also at corrupt public officials. He emphasised that the public uprising occurred at a time when the country had become economically bankrupt and its adverse consequences were being directly felt by the people.

He further observed that such public uprisings are not sudden events, but rather the culmination of a prolonged and systematic process, driven by public frustration and the erosion of trust in governance.

Further addressing the workshop, Secretary to the President emphasised that public uprisings should not be underestimated, noting that they represent a powerful expression of public will.

He stated that it is essential for public officials, as well as politicians, to have a clear understanding of public aspirations and public sentiment. As public servants, he stressed, there is an obligation to deliver a clean, transparent and accountable public service to the people.

Accordingly, he explained that a structured programme has been initiated to strengthen the integrity of public service delivery. The establishment of Internal Affairs Units forms a key component of this initiative, aimed at ensuring greater transparency and accountability within state institutions.

Dr. Kumanayake further noted that public officials must remain mindful of upholding ethical standards while performing their duties, as strengthening individual integrity can contribute to transforming the broader culture of corruption within the public sector.

He highlighted that Internal Affairs Units can be viewed both as a mechanism for fostering a culture of integrity within the public service and as a platform that enables the public to raise concerns regarding the conduct of public officials, thereby strengthening accountability and public trust.

At the event, Additional Secretary to the President, Ms. Chandima Wickramasinghe and Senior Lecturer at the University of Kelaniya,  Tharindu Dhananjaya Weerasinghe delivered keynote presentations.

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