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Renowned British publisher calls on govt. to reconsider clamping 18% VAT on books

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John Beaufoy at an event in Singapore.

By Ifham Nizam

Renowned British publisher John Beaufoy has made an impassioned plea to Sri Lanka’s government to reconsider the 18% Value Added Tax (VAT) imposed on books, citing its detrimental effect on the country’s literary market, education system and cultural development.

Speaking exclusively to The Island Financial Review during his recent visit to Colombo to promote his latest publications, Beaufoy emphasized the adverse impact of the tax on both readers and the publishing industry.

He added: “The 18% VAT is very hefty, especially during tough economic times. Books should be treated as an educational item, as they are in the UK, where no VAT is imposed on books.”

Beaufoy, whose publishing house specializes in natural history titles across the Indo-Pacific region, expressed concern on how the tax discourages reading and limits access to knowledge.

“Sri Lankans have a deep love for reading and learning about their country, especially in areas like wildlife, ecology and conservation. This tax creates an unnecessary barrier, he added.

“Sri Lanka has long been a nation of readers, with a rich literary heritage and a strong tradition of storytelling. However, booksellers and publishers across the country have reported that the VAT has led to reduced sales and diminished accessibility for readers.

“Books are essential for spreading knowledge and preserving culture. The imposition of VAT on books is counterproductive for a country that values education, Beaufoy stated.

He pointed out that many countries, including the UK, recognize books as educational tools and exempt them from such taxes.

Booksellers like M.D. Gunasena, Vijitha Yapa and Barefoot, whom Beaufoy met during his visit, had also voiced their concerns. They noted that the VAT not only burdens readers but also hampers their ability to promote and distribute important publications, particularly those focusing on conservation and local heritage.Beaufoy added: “To speak to Vijitha is an absolute pleasure, always. He has so much knowledge and experience. I would say not just of the book business, but of the world.

“He is such an interesting man to talk to. I have known Vijitha for probably 30 years, I think. And I have been privileged to get to know him and his family over that period.

“And I always enjoy very much listening to his stories, his opinions and his knowledge of the book business is really pretty unsurpassed, I think, in Sri Lanka. Vijitha has seen it all. Of course, he was brave and entrepreneurial enough to have a bookshop at the airport in Colombo for many years, somewhere that most people, everybody who’s travelled out of Sri Lanka will be familiar with that shop.

“And it used to be a great outlet for books on Sri Lanka and Sri Lankan wildlife.”

One of the highlights of Beaufoy’s visit was the launch of A Photographic Guide to the Wildlife of Sri Lanka by Gehan de Silva Wijeyeratne. The book, featuring over 1,100 species and photographs, is a celebration of Sri Lanka’s biodiversity.

“This book is a visual treasure. Gehan has done an incredible job compiling a comprehensive guide to Sri Lanka’s wildlife, ranging from birds and mammals to reptiles, insects, and marine fish, Beaufoy said. “It’s the kind of publication that fosters pride and awareness about conservation.”

Beaufoy also discussed plans for future books focusing on marine life, seashore habitats, and insects in Sri Lanka, which he believes will resonate with both locals and tourists. “Sri Lanka’s natural beauty is unparalleled. There’s so much potential to highlight the country’s biodiversity through high-quality publications,” he remarked.



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Sampath Bank’s strong results boost investor confidence

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The latest earnings report for Sampath Bank PLC (SAMP), analysed by First Capital Research (FCR), firmly supports a positive outlook among investors. The research firm has stuck with its “MAINTAIN BUY” recommendation , setting optimistic targets: a Fair Value of LKR 165.00 for 2025 and LKR 175.00 for 2026. This signals strong belief that the bank is managing the economy’s recovery successfully.

The key reason for this optimism is the bank’s shift towards aggressive, yet smart, growth. Even as interest rates dropped across the market, which usually makes loan income (Net Interest Income) harder to earn, Sampath Bank saw its total loans jump by a huge 30.2% compared to last year. This means the bank lent out a lot more money, increasing its loan book to LKR 1.1 Trillion. This strong lending, which covers trade finance, leasing, and regular term loans, shows the bank is actively helping businesses and people spend and invest as the economy recovers.

In addition to loans, the bank has found a major new source of income from fees and commissions, which surged by 42.6% year-over-year. This money comes from services like card usage, trade activities, and digital banking transactions. This shift makes the bank less reliant on just interest rates, giving it a more stable and higher-profit way to earn money.

Importantly, this growth hasn’t weakened the bank’s foundations. Sampath Bank is managing its funding costs better, partly by improving its low-cost current and savings account (CASA) ratio to 34.5%. Moreover, the quality of its loans is getting better, with bad loans (Stage 3) dropping to 3.77% and the money set aside to cover potential losses rising to a careful 60.25%.

Even with the new, higher capital requirements for systemically important banks, the bank remains very strong, keeping its capital and cash buffers robust and well above the minimum standards.

In short, while the estimated profit for 2025 was adjusted slightly, the bank’s excellent performance and strong strategy overshadow this minor change. Sampath Bank is viewed as a sound stock with high growth potential , offering investors attractive total returns over the next two years.

By Sanath Nanayakkare

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ADB approves $200 million to improve water and food security in North Central Sri Lanka

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ADB Country Director for Sri Lanka Takafumi Kadono

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a $200 million loan to support the ongoing Mahaweli Development Program, Sri Lanka’s largest multiuse water resources development initiative.

The program aims to transfer excess water from the Mahaweli River to the drier northern and northwestern parts of Sri Lanka. The Mahaweli Water Security Investment Program Stage 2 Project will directly benefit more than 35,600 farming households in the North Central Province by strengthening agriculture sector resilience and enhancing food security.

ADB leads the joint cofinancing effort for the project, which is expected to mobilize $60 million from the OPEC Fund for International Development and $42 million from the International Fund for Agricultural Development, in addition to the ADB financing.

“While Sri Lanka has reduced food insecurity, it remains a development challenge for the country,” said ADB Country Director for Sri Lanka Takafumi Kadono. “Higher agricultural productivity and crop diversification are necessary to achieve food security, and adequate water resources and disaster-resilient irrigation systems are key.”

The project will complete the government’s North Central Province Canal (NCPC) irrigation infrastructure, which is expected to irrigate about 14,912 hectares (ha) of paddy fields and provide reliable irrigated water for commercial agriculture development (CAD). It will help complete the construction of tunnels and open and covered canals. The project will also establish a supervisory control and data acquisition system to improve NCPC operations. Once completed, the NCPC will connect the Moragahakanda Reservoir to the reservoirs of Huruluwewa, Manankattiya, Eruwewa, and Mahakanadarawa.

Sri Lanka was hit by Cyclone Ditwah in late November, resulting in the country’s worst flood in two decades and the deadliest natural hazard since the 2004 tsunami. The disaster damaged over 160,000 ha of paddy fields along with nearly 96,000 ha of other crops and 13,500 ha of vegetables.

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ComBank to further empower women-led enterprises with NCGIL

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Mithila Shyamini, Assistant General Manager – Personal Banking at Commercial Bank and Jude Fernando, Chief Executive Officer of the National Credit Guarantee Institution exchange the agreement in the presence of representatives of the two organisations

The Commercial Bank of Ceylon has reaffirmed its long-standing commitment to advancing women’s empowerment and financial inclusion, by partnering with the National Credit Guarantee Institution Limited (NCGIL) as a Participating Shareholder Institution (PSI) in the newly introduced ‘Liya Shakthi’ credit guarantee scheme, designed to support women-led enterprises across Sri Lanka.

The operational launch of the scheme was marked by the handover of the first loan registration at Commercial Bank’s Head Office recently, symbolising a key step in broadening access to finance for women entrepreneurs.

Representing Commercial Bank at the event were Mithila Shyamini, Assistant General Manager – Personal Banking, Malika De Silva, Senior Manager – Development Credit Department, and Chathura Dilshan, Executive Officer of the Department. The National Credit Guarantee Institution was represented by Jude Fernando, Chief Executive Officer, and Eranjana Chandradasa, Manager-Guarantee Administration.

‘Liya Shakthi’ is a credit guarantee product introduced by the NCGIL to facilitate greater access to financing for women-led Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) that possess viable business models and sound repayment capacity but lack adequate collateral to secure traditional bank loans.

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