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Prez accused of seeking to gain total control of public finance

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Charitha

‘Public Debt Management Bill threat to democratic governance’

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Opposition MP Charitha Herath yesterday (30) alleged that the controversial Public Debt Management Bill that had been tabled in Parliament last week was aimed at bringing public sector finance entirely under the Finance Minister.

Claiming that UNP leader and President Ranil Wickremesinghe, in his capacity as the Finance Minister, seemed to be bent on achieving total control over public finance, dissident SLPP MP warned of dire consequences if the ruling party backed what he called an authoritarian move.

Herath dealt with the Public Debt Management Bill at a briefing held at the Nawala office of the Nidahasa Janatha Sabhawa.

Several members of the SLPP dissident group, including Prof. G.L. Peiris and Dr. Nalaka Godahewa, have aligned themselves with the main Opposition Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB).

The National List MP said that the proposed Bill would deprive other members of the Cabinet, including the Prime Minister, of powers so far exercised by them pertaining to their ministries and instead subjecting them to the Finance Minister’s control.

Once this Bill received the approval of Parliament, as far as public finance matters are concerned, all other ministries would be irrelevant, MP Herath said.

The issue at hand is that the President happened to be the Finance Minister, MP Herath said. Responding to a query regarding the responsibility of Parliament for public finance raised by The Island, MP Herath said: “In terms of Article 148, all public finances will be under the total control of Parliament. Therefore, the Finance portfolio, being under a person not represented in Parliament, is a matter for serious concern. If public finance is constitutionally under Parliament, the executive shouldn’t, under any circumstances, hold that particular portfolio.”

The Public Debt Management Bill had been formulated in such a way that once Parliament approved it, the Finance portfolio could be held only by a President, the Opposition MP said, asserting that the democratic way of governance was facing an extreme threat.

Asked to explain, MP Herath said that the latest move seemed to be in line with Wickremesinghe’s overall political strategy in the run-up to the presidential election.

MP Herath issued copies of the Bill to the media urging them to vigorously pursue the issue. The SLPPer found fault with political parties and the media for not paying sufficient attention to the developing dictatorial situation.

Referring to the passage of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka Bill on July 20, 2023, MP Herath said that though the UNP had just one National List MP in Parliament Wickremesinghe obviously achieved the unthinkable by craftily exploiting the current situation. The Second Reading of the Bill was passed by a majority of 42 votes, with 66 voting in favour and 24 voting against it.

The Public Debt Management Bill would cause further deterioration of democratic governance, MP Herath alleged, claiming that the President was seeking an apparatus hitherto unavailable to any President to control public finance.

MP Herath claimed that the Wickremesinghe-Rajapaksa government had formulated the Public Debt Management Bill on the basis of the IMF’s recommendations/conditions in the wake of the unprecedented economic crisis that erupted in late 2021. Acknowledging that the country hadn’t been out of the woods yet though the government finalized agreement with the IMF in March 2023 regarding the USD 2.9 bn bailout package, MP Herath said the solution couldn’t be found in an apparatus run by the executive.

Had that happened, there wouldn’t be any meaning to Parliament being constitutionally responsible for public finance, MP Herath said.

The first-time entrant to Parliament said that the UNP leader had no regard for democratic way of governance. The move to break-up the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB) and privatize various cash cows meant that the UNP leader pursued his same old agenda that had been over and over again rejected by the electorate.

MP Herath urged his colleagues to be mindful of their responsibilities as the President was all out to privatize the remaining public assets.



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Compensation payments and reconstruction activities related to the Ditwah relief measures must be expedited with special attention at the district level – PM

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Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya emphasized that compensation payments and reconstruction activities related to the Ditwah relief measures must be expedited with special attention at the district level. She further stated that all necessary allocations have already been made to Provincial Councils and instructed that the progress of disaster damage assessments and reconstruction efforts be closely monitored at the provincial level.

The Prime Minister made these remarks at a discussion held on Tuesday  (21) at Temple Trees under her patronage, aimed at informing Chairpersons of District Coordination Committees and public representatives from disaster-affected districts, in order to accelerate the implementation of the “Rebuilding Sri Lanka” programme. The discussion focused on expediting disaster relief and compensation payments, as well as the swift restoration of infrastructure damaged by the disaster.

The Prime Minister emphasized that Rs. 500 billion has been allocated for damages caused by the Ditwah cyclone, and that all relevant development activities must be completed before the end of 2026. The Prime Minister also instructed officials to pay special attention to resolving issues at the local level that are causing delays in compensation payments.

Senior Additional Secretary to the President, G.M.R.D. Aponsu, stated that the estimated cost for reconstruction following the Ditwah cyclone is approximately USD 3.4 billion. Accordingly, funds have been allocated for compensation across several sectors including housing and social infrastructure, agriculture and livestock, fisheries, industry and livelihoods, and irrigation. He further noted that 99% of the Rs. 25,000 allowance has already been disbursed, while 95% of the Rs. 50,000 resettlement allowance has been paid. Compensation for fully and partially damaged houses is still ongoing, and 99% of temporary relief centres have been closed.

Additionally, attention was drawn to several other measures, including providing Rs. 25,000 to affected schoolchildren, paying Rs. 1 million as compensation for each deceased individual, compensation for children who lost one or both parents, support for persons with disabilities affected by the disaster, compensation for agricultural losses, and expediting resettlement of displaced families. Measures such as allocating land for new housing construction and accelerating the issuance of reports from the National Building Research Organization were also discussed.

Focus was also placed on the reconstruction of affected schools, hospitals, and daycare centres, improving the accuracy and speed of data collection at the local level, and accelerating infrastructure development.

The event was attended by Minister of Plantation and Community Infrastructure Samantha Vidyarathna,  Minister of Public Administration, Provincial Councils and Local Government Dr. Chandana Abayarathna,  Deputy Minister of Agriculture and Livestock Namal Karunaratne,  Deputy Minister of Trade, Commerce, Food Security and Cooperatives R.M. Jayawardena,  Deputy Minister of Education Dr. Madhura Senevirathna,  Members of Parliament,  Chairpersons of District Coordination Committees,  Chief of Staff to the President and Commissioner General of Essential Services Prabath Chandrakeerthi, Additional Secretary to the President Jayantha Bandara; and officials of the Prime Minister’s Office.

[Prime Minister’s Media Division]

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Parliament urged to probe questionable payment of USD 2.5 mn from Treasury

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… five senior officials suspended

President’s Counsel Maithri Gunaratne has urged the Parliament to intervene in an ongoing investigation conducted by the Treasury into the wrongful payment of USD 2.5 mn loan instalment to a third party instead of the country that gave the loan to the Government of Sri Lanka.

Gunaratne, in a letter addressed to Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickremaratne copied to leaders of all political parties represented in Parliament, General Secretaries of those political parties, Committee on Public Finance, Auditor General and National Audit Office, has stated the payments were made between December 2025 and January 31, 2026.

Lawyer Gunaratne took up the issue on behalf of civil society grouping ‘Free Lawyers’ after gathering information related to the alleged payments. Spokesman for ‘Free Lawyers’ Keerthi Tennakoon told The Island that they expected the Parliament to act swiftly and decisively. Pointing out that the ‘disappearance’ of USD 2.5 mn took place amidst the massive National Development Bank (NDB) fraud, amounting to Rs. 13.2 bn, Tennakoon emphasised the responsibility of the Parliament to take charge of the investigation.

According to Gunaratne’s letter, seen by The Island, following an international investigation carried out by a technical committee, two Treasury Directors, two Deputy Treasury Directors and a senior official responsible for IT had been interdicted.

As the relevant payments amounted to USD 2.5 mn, the process couldn’t have been completed without the involvement of the Deputy Secretary, Treasury and Treasury Secretary, Gunaratne stated.

According to him, the Central Bank had been responsible for loan payments until recently but the alleged irregularities happened after that task was brought under the Department of External Resources and Public Debt Management Office.

The Free Lawyers said that as the Secretary to the Treasury, Harshana Suriyapperuma, was also the Secretary to the Finance Ministry, the Parliament should intervene to establish a suitable mechanism to investigate this.

Former NPP National List lawmaker Harshana Suriyapperuma succeeded Mahinda Siriwardena in late June 2025.

Tennakoon said that they felt the need to bring the shocking development to the public domain as those who knew of the incident remained silent.

By Shamindra Ferdinando

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USD 2 mn bribe: CID ordered to arrest Shasheendra R, warrant issued against ex-SriLankan CEO’s wife

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Colombo Fort Magistrate Isuru Neththikumara has directed the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) to arrest former SriLankan Airlines board member Shasheendra Rajapaksa and produced him in court in connection with the ongoing probe into the Airbus deal during his uncle President Mahinda Rajapaksa’s second term.

The Magistrate sought an explanation from the CID regarding the delay in executing the arrest warrant in respect of Shasheendra Rajapaksa when the case was taken up yesterday (22).

Neththikumara issued a warrant on Priyanka Nayomali Wijenayake, the wife of former SriLankan Chief Executive Officer Kapila Chandrasena, over the investigations into the Airbus transaction.

The Chandrasenas have been accused of receiving US 2 mn bribe to facilitate the transaction.

The Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC) is also inquiring into the Airbus deal. The Magistrate further ordered that the case pending before the Court be called again on May 20.

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