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SC issues notice on ex-Prez over Jaffna disappearances

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The Supreme Court yesterday (19) re-issued notices on former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa, returnable on Dec. 15, in respect of a petition filed over the Habeas Corpus inquiry into the disappearance of two human rights activists, Lalith Kumar Weeraraj and Kugan Muruganandan, in the Jaffna peninsula, in Dec 2011.

The Court of Appeal earlier quashed summons issued on the former President to appear before the Jaffna Magistrate’s Court, as a witness, in connection with this case.

The aggrieved party filed this appeal challenging the order made by the Court of Appeal. Counsel Nuwan Bopage, appearing for the petitioners, submitted to Court that the notices haf already been sent to the former President. However, the former President was not represented by an attorney.

Taking into consideration the facts, the Supreme Court decided to re-issue notices on former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa, returnable for December 15.



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Batalanda: Why only now and what about the others, asks Mujibur

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SJB Colombo District MP Mujibur Rahuman launched a fierce critique of the political hypocrisy surrounding the Batalanda Commission report during Thursday’s (10) parliamentary session.

Rahuman pointed to the violent actions of the JVP, which had devastating effects on politicians, police officers, and civilians, as detailed in the Commission’s final report.

He said that the violence had disrupted vital services and created a state of lawlessness, severely affecting the public.

The MP accused political opponents of exploiting the Batalanda issue for electoral advantage, noting that for 36 years, no proposals were made to investigate the assassination of JVP leader Rohana Wijeweera.

He criticized the JVP for forming “probationary” governments with Chandrika Kumaratunga and backing Ranil Wickremesinghe in the yahapalana effort, yet failing to address the Batalanda issue during their tenures.

Rahuman also questioned the current attacks on Wickremesinghe, highlighting that many of his critics had previously collaborated with him. He called attention to the JVP’s statements regarding Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s alleged involvement in a Matale mass grave and the distribution of pamphlets on the subject during the 2022 Galle Face protests.

The MP called for accountability, questioning why no proposals were put forward on these issues when the current government came into power. He also criticized the NPP for its leaders, who, despite being involved in suppressions during the 80s and 90s, now sought positions within the government. Rahuman accused them of hypocrisy, warning against dragging the Batalanda issue into the ongoing election.Rahuman said that the historical wrongs committed by JVP political leaders cannot be erased, regardless of attempts to downplay them.

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Rs. 200 Bn tutoring industry contributing to teacher shortage crisis

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The country’s education system is facing a severe crisis, marked by a growing shortage of teachers for the G.C.E. Advanced Level (A/L) classes, particularly in urban national schools, says the Ceylon Teachers’ Union (CTU), which highlights the government’s failure to take meaningful action despite acknowledging a deficit of approximately 30,000 teachers.

CTU Secretary Joseph Stalin told the media on Thursday that national schools, particularly in urban areas such as Colombo, are severely affected. “Existing teachers are overwhelmed with excessive workloads, and there is a critical need for qualified educators, especially English-medium graduates in subjects like science, mathematics, and IT,” Stalin said, describing the situation as a “serious crisis.” He warned that the teacher shortage is undermining the quality of education for thousands of students preparing for university entrance.

Prime Minister Harini Amarasuriya, in a speech to Parliament earlier this year, confirmed that over 40,000 teaching vacancies exist across the country, with 2,652 of these in national schools. Despite efforts to fill these vacancies, bureaucratic hurdles and legal challenges have delayed progress, leaving both students and educators in a precarious position. Former Education Minister Susil Premajayantha’s attempts to resolve the crisis last year were unsuccessful, according to industry sources.

As the teacher shortage deepens, many students and parents have turned to the private tuition sector to compensate for the gaps in the formal education system. Professor Wasantha Athukorala, Director of the Postgraduate Institute of Humanities and Social Sciences at the University of Peradeniya, revealed that the tutoring industry has ballooned into a Rs. 210 billion sector. “Over Rs. 200 billion is circulating in the tutoring sector, with an increasing reliance on private tuition to fill the void left by the shortage of teachers in schools,” Prof. Athukorala said.

Industry sources report that private tutoring has become a lucrative business, particularly for A/L students, with estimates indicating that tutors collectively earn Rs. 210 billion annually. This figure excludes income from smaller private classes, which are increasingly held in urban areas. The booming tutoring industry is a stark reflection of the failure of the formal education system to meet students’ needs. Of the total revenue, Rs. 80 billion is generated from A/L students, underscoring the growing dependence on private tuition rather than state-run education.

Prof. Athukorala also raised concerns about the detrimental effects of late-night tuition sessions, which have become increasingly common. Classes that run well into the night, sometimes until midnight, place additional stress on students who are already burdened by their academic workloads. Moreover, the informal tutoring sector remains largely unregulated, with minimal oversight and no taxation framework in place.

The Ministry of Education has reported a significant shortage of teachers in key subjects, including English, Science, and Mathematics, with nearly 30,000 vacancies nationwide. However, efforts to fill these gaps have been largely ineffective, leaving schools struggling to cope. Teacher unions have raised alarms over the declining attendance rates in schools, particularly in A/L and O/L classes, as more families opt for private tuition to ensure their children’s academic success.

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Special police security and traffic arrangements of New Year

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The Police have announced the implementation of special security and traffic arrangements across the country in view of the Sinhala and Tamil New Year celebrations, expected to draw large crowds to various festive events, shopping areas, and places of worship.

These measures are aimed at ensuring public safety and managing traffic congestion during the busy holiday period, especially in urban centres, police sid.

In the Colombo city limits alone, over 6,000 police officers have been deployed to provide security and regulate traffic in high-traffic zones such as Fort, Galle Face, Borella, Kirulapone, Bambalapitiya, and key religious sites.

A dedicated traffic plan has also been introduced in Colombo to help ease congestion as thousands of people are expected to flock to the city for New Year shopping and entertainment events, including exhibitions and concerts.

Nationwide, more than 35,000 police personnel have been mobilized to maintain public order and manage traffic flows during the festive season.

Police appealed to the public to cooperate with officers on duty and extend their support, particularly to traffic police, in order to ensure a safe and smooth festive experience for all.

By Norman Palihawadane

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