News
Parliament unable to confirm Chief Govt. Whip’s claim that sittings cost Rs.10 mn a day
Depts. of Catering and Housekeeping and Admin. account for more than 50% of total employees
By Shamindra Ferdinando
Chief of Staff and Deputy Secretary General of the Parliament G.K.A. Chaminda Kumara Kularatne said that the Parliament was not aware of the basis Chief Government Whip Prasanna Ranatunga, MP, declared that a day’s proceedings cost Rs 10 mn.
Attorney-at-law Kularatne said so in response to The Island query submitted to Parliament in terms of the Right to Information Act (RIT) of No 12 of 2016. The Chief of Staff, who is also the RTI Officer, said that the Parliament declined to answer the query in line with the RTI Act 3(1) as it didn’t have the relevant information the newspaper sought. Kularatne received the appointment on Sept 19, 2023.
The Island on Dec 18, 2023, sought an explanation from Parliament regarding Gampaha District lawmaker Ranatunga’s declaration in Parliament that the main Opposition Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) squandered Rs 10 mn by sabotaging the special debate on the VAT (Amendment) Bill on Dec 10. The SLPP heavyweight said so during a heated argument with SJB and Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa.
During Karu Jayasuriya’s tenure as the Speaker (2015-2019) the UNPer is on record as having said that a day’s proceedings cost taxpayer over Rs 4 mn.
Parliament responded to a set of queries posed by The Island on Feb 09, 2024 well after the stipulated period meant to answer RTI queries.
Responding to another query, the RTI Officer claimed it wouldn’t be possible to specifically disclose a day’s cost as such estimates weren’t made. Kularatne attributed their inability to the entire staff of Parliament reporting to work in working days other than the days’ sessions were held. Parliament meets eight days a month in the first and third weeks though this does not apply to the months of November and December in view of the budget presentation and the continuous debates.
Kularatne said that in the absence of an estimate of a day’s cost the queries whether at party leaders’ level decisions had been taken to reduce expenditure and for eight sittings in a month cost Rs 80 mn were irrelevant.
Asked for expenditure incurred during the last Budget and the total number of dates the Parliament met in that regard, Kularatne said that though sittings were held on 23 days (from Nov 23, 2023 to Dec 08, 2023) the estimated costs couldn’t be provided particularly because water, electricity and telephone bills were received monthly and advance preparations, too, have to be made.
Kularatne said that as explained previously, a day’s food and electricity costs couldn’t be estimated.
The Island also sought an explanation regarding measures taken by Parliament to reduce expenditure as part of the overall response to the continuing economic crisis. Kularatne emphasized that on the directions of the Speaker, leaders of all political parties, represented in Parliament, and the Secretary General of Parliament, all sections had taken measures to reduce expenditure incurred on water, electricity, air conditioning, fuel and stationery.
The official declined to compare the expenditure of the Sri Lanka Parliament and that of the region in terms of RTI Act 3(1). According to him, the query in respect of comparison of parliaments in this region was not covered by the relevant Act under which questions were posed to Parliament.
Responding to another query, the official said that as at January 23, 2024, the total number of Parliament employees was 847. According to the information received, the following is the breakdown of the setup: the Secretariat of Secretary General (07), Department of Serjeant-at-arms (126), Department of Administration 223, Department of Legislative Services (58), Department of Finance and Supplies (15), Hansard Department (72), Department of the Co-Coordinating Engineer (62), Department of Information Systems and Management (27), Department of Catering and Housekeeping (241) and Department of Communication (16).
Asked about information regarding overtime payments made to Parliament staff, Kularatne said that from February, 2024, drivers and assistants assigned for parliamentary staff had been allowed to make overtime claims. Earlier, overtime has been restricted to the drivers of the Speaker, Deputy Speaker and Chairman of Committees, Kularatne said, adding that overtime was being paid in terms of relevant Public Administration circulars and Presidential Secretaries CA 1/17/1 and PS/CSA/00/1/4/1 circulars dated May 14, 2010 and Sept. 09, 2022, respectively.
Kularatne said that all expenditure, under the heads of Parliament, was subjected to the Auditor General’s scrutiny.
News
Banking sector claims its integrity intact despite ‘isolated incidents of fraud’
Sri Lanka’s banking sector has provided a collective and categorical assurance that it remains stable, resilient, and secure despite a few recent isolated incidents of financial fraud, emphasising that these developments do not pose a threat to the safety of customer deposits or the overall integrity of the financial system.
While acknowledging that such incidents have understandably generated some concerns, the industry has reiterated that it is addressing these matters comprehensively and that it is well equipped to manage and mitigate these challenges. This assurance was conveyed in a statement issued to the media by the Sri Lanka Banks’ Association (SLBA), which represents all licensed commercial banks in the country.
Addressing recent reports of financial fraud and cyber-related incidents that have drawn heightened public attention, the Association underscored the strength of the sector’s fundamentals and the effectiveness of ongoing regulatory oversight and risk management frameworks.
“Recent reports of financial fraud and cyber-related incidents have understandably received public attention. Industry leaders and regulators emphasise, however, that the banking sector remains fundamentally strong, resilient, and well equipped to withstand such challenges, without compromising its core stability or the security of customer deposits,” the Chairman of the SLBA Sanath Manatunge stated.
He noted that while many social media posts are either misleading or carry inaccurate information, some recent cases, including electronic fund transfer fraud, have raised important questions about digital security. However, these incidents represent only a very small proportion relative to the substantial institutional capital buffers maintained by banks. Importantly, depositors are assured that customer funds remain secure, with any such losses being absorbed through institutional capital buffers rather than public deposits.
Other cybercrime cases reported in recent months, including phishing-related fraud which are not directly connected to the banking industry and hence do not manifest any vulnerabilities in the system, however underscore the evolving and increasingly sophisticated nature of digital threats faced by financial systems worldwide, the Chairman said, but stressed that these are isolated incidents and do not reflect systemic weaknesses across the banking industry.
Reinforcing this position, the Central Bank of Sri Lanka has confirmed that all licensed banks continue to maintain capital adequacy and liquidity ratios well above minimum regulatory requirements, the Association pointed out. The regulator has also reiterated its readiness to provide temporary liquidity support if required, ensuring the uninterrupted stability of the financial system.
“Sri Lanka’s banking sector collectively manages trillions of rupees in assets, supported by diversified portfolios and robust governance frameworks. This scale, combined with prudent risk management practices, provides a strong foundation for absorbing shocks while maintaining public confidence,” Manatunge said.
At the same time, the industry is actively strengthening its defences against emerging threats. Banks are continuously enhancing cybersecurity frameworks through investments in advanced Fraud Risk Management Systems, more rigorous monitoring protocols, and independent forensic audits. These efforts are complemented by ongoing regulatory and parliamentary initiatives aimed at strengthening governance, accountability, and transparency across the sector.
Recognising that customer awareness is a critical line of defence, banks have also intensified public education initiatives focused on safe digital practices. These include guidance on password security, phishing prevention, and the secure use of QR codes and other digital payment tools.
The SLBA noted that cyber fraud is not unique to Sri Lanka, with similar incidents reported in major economies around the world. In these markets, banking systems have remained stable, supported by strong regulatory oversight and continuous adaptation to emerging risks. Sri Lanka’s banking industry is demonstrating comparable resilience, with swift corrective measures and vigilant supervision reinforcing confidence in the system.
While recent incidents have highlighted certain challenges in the environment, the benefits of digital banking far outweigh such concerns, Manatunge added, reiterating that Sri Lanka’s financial sector remains robust, well-capitalised, and subject to close regulatory oversight. These incidents are isolated in nature and do not indicate systemic failure, and the corrective measures already underway are expected to further strengthen the sector’s resilience against future threats.
The SLBA concluded: “Sri Lanka’s banks continue to stand as pillars of stability, safeguarding customer deposits while supporting the country’s economic progress. We urge customers to remain vigilant in their own digital practices, even as the industry continues to enhance the safeguards that protect them.”
News
Rivers remain mostly normal despite overnight rains; one basin on alert
Most of the country’s major rivers remained at normal levels despite intermittent overnight rainfall, according to the Irrigation Department’s Hydrology and Disaster Management Division early Tuesday.
However, officials warned that the Kuda Ganga at Kalawellawa (Millakanda) had reached the “Alert” level and was showing a rising trend following heavy rainfall in the catchment areas.
Irrigation Department Director of Hydrology and Disaster Management, Eng. L.S. Sooriyabandara, said the department was closely monitoring the situation, particularly in low-lying areas vulnerable to sudden flooding.
“The majority of river basins are still within normal limits, but the Kuda Ganga has shown a notable increase due to rainfall recorded in upstream regions. Residents living near vulnerable riverbanks should remain vigilant,” he told The Island yesterday.
According to the Irrigation Department’s 3.00 a.m. hydrological update, the Kuda Ganga at Kalawellawa recorded a water level of 5.10 metres, above the alert threshold of 5.00 metres, with rainfall of 24.3 mm recorded during the previous 18 hours.
Hydrology officials noted that although several rivers in the south-western wet zone experienced moderate rainfall, water levels in major rivers including the Kelani, Kalu, Gin and Nilwala remained within safe margins.
The Kelani Ganga at Hanwella recorded 3.87 metres, while the Kalu Ganga at Ratnapura stood at 4.58 metres — both remaining well below flood levels.
Meanwhile, the Maguru Ganga at Magura received one of the highest rainfall readings at 56.8 mm, while the Kalu Ganga basin at Ratnapura received 51.8 mm during the 18-hour observation period.
A senior Disaster Management Centre (DMC) official said there was no immediate flood threat in most districts, but local authorities had been advised to remain alert due to the prevailing unstable weather conditions.
“We are coordinating with the Irrigation Department and district disaster management units. At present there is no major flood situation, but people in low-lying and landslide-prone areas should pay attention to weather advisories,” the official said.
The Department of Meteorology has forecast further showers in several parts of the country, particularly in the Western, Sabaragamuwa and Southern provinces.
Officials urged the public to avoid unnecessary travel through flood-prone roads during heavy rain and to stay updated through official weather and disaster management bulletins.
By Ifham Nizam
News
MAC Holdings donates Rs. 5 million to ‘Rebuilding Sri Lanka’ Fund
Leading corporate entity MAC HOLDINGS (PVT) LTD donated Rs. 5 million to the government’s ‘Rebuilding Sri Lanka’ Fund, established to provide relief to communities affected by Cyclone Ditwah.
The cheque was handed over recently at a simple ceremony at the Presidential Secretariat. Managing Director/Chairman of MAC HOLDINGS (PVT) LTD, Andre Fernando, handed over the cheque to Secretary to the President, Dr. Nandika Sanath Kumanayake.
Group Director/Chief Financial Officer Tilak Gunawardena and Management Trainee Anick Fernando were also present.
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