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National Trauma Conference focusing on home and road accidents on Nov. 10-11

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By Harindi Liyanage

Arrangements are in full swing to host the National Trauma Conference – 2023, an innovative initiative spearheaded by the Trauma Secretariat (TS) of Sri Lanka. With the support of Upali Newspapers Ltd as the official print media partner, the conference is scheduled to take place on the November 10 and 11 in Colombo.

To shed light on the significance of this conference, we had the privilege of talking to two influential figures in Sri Lanka’s healthcare system: Dr. Asela Gunawardena, Director General of Health Services, and Dr. Indika Jagoda, Director of the Accidents Ward at Colombo National Hospital. In our conversation, they highlighted the concerning rise in accidents across the country.

Over the past decade, the number of admissions to hospitals here has seen a startling trend, with trauma patients topping the highest admissions category. This surge can be primarily attributed to the increasing number of accidents which cover a broad spectrum ranging from road accidents to falls occurring within households, schools, and workplaces.

Dr. Gunawardena pointed out that a significant portion of accident victims belongs to the economically active age group of 15 to 44 years, making it a common issue worldwide. Tragically, every four hours, one life is lost due to traffic accidents, with countless others suffering temporary or permanent disabilities.

The financial burden on the government to treat and rehabilitate these victims, apart from the strain it places on their families, is substantial.

According to World Bank reports, Sri Lanka’s Gross National Product loses between seven to 21 percent due to accidents. This makes it imperative for the nation to collectively work towards reducing accident rate. It’s not just the economic loss; it’s the invaluable human resource the nation loses each time an accident occurs.

The most common types of accidents in Sri Lanka are falls within homes, followed by motor accidents, with motorcycles accounting for 60 to 70 percent of them. Reckless driving, night vision issues, and mental stress contribute to the high number of motorcycle accidents.

Dr. Jagoda emphasized the dangers of using mobile phones while riding motorcycles and highlighted that many women have fallen victim to accidents while riding scooters.

Drunk driving incidents are often reported on Fridays and weekends, and traffic accidents decrease in Colombo during extended weekends when many people leave the city for relaxation. Interestingly, during the last Sinhala and Tamil New Year holidays, the number of accidents caused by fireworks and firecrackers reduced significantly due to media warnings.

Despite the successes in accident prevention, the media tends to highlight high accident numbers while overlooking achievements, which could encourage safer behavior, the two health administrators said.

Both Dr. Gunawardena and Dr. Jagoda stressed the importance of first aid assistance for accident victims. They recommended that everyone should receive first aid training and education on the proper methods of transporting victims to hospitals.

Plans are underway to introduce mandatory first aid kits on motorbikes, three-wheelers, and public transport vehicles in an effort similar to the “Stop the Bleed” program in the United States. These kits will be produced locally, and the Colombo National Hospital’s Accident Ward is actively working on this initiative, the two doctors said.

In a bid to further reduce accident-related fatalities, Sri Lanka plans to leverage GPS technology to ensure swift transportation of victims to hospitals. Airlifting victims to hospitals is another innovative approach being considered, which would significantly reduce transport times, potentially saving lives.

These initiatives not only aim to minimize accidents but also enhance Sri Lanka’s reputation as a safe travel destination, supporting the growth of tourism and adventure tourism. Collaboration with the Sri Lanka Police, the Air Force, and private aviation companies is on the horizon to promote these vital safety measures.

Dr Jagoda said that the National Trauma Conference – 2023 would serve as a platform to address these pressing issues, share innovative solutions, and pave the way for a safer Sri Lanka.

“It’s a collective effort to protect lives, boost the economy, and ensure the nation thrives as a secure and attractive travel destination,” he said.



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Ex-lawmakers group calls for IPU’s intervention to check “irregularities” in Parliament

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Association of Former Members of Parliament of Sri Lanka has requested the Inter-Parliamentary Union to inquire into, what the group calls, institutional irregularities in Parliament.

The Association cited the decision taken by the Attorney General not to appear for Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickremeratne, in a case filed in the Court of Appeal by sacked Deputy Secretary General of Parliament Chaminda Kularatne, to underscore the need for IPU’s intervention.

The following is the text of the letter signed by former JVP MP Premasiri Manage, on behalf of the Association:  We write to Your Excellency on behalf of the Association of Former Members of Parliament of Sri Lanka, an independent body representing former legislators who have served the Parliament of Sri Lanka across successive administrations. The Association is committed to upholding democratic values, parliamentary traditions, institutional integrity, and the rule of law within Sri Lanka’s governance framework. It is with grave concern that we bring to your attention a series of developments that, in our respectful view, seriously undermine parliamentary democracy, administrative fairness, and institutional independence in Sri Lanka.

1. Unlawful Cancellation of Parliamentary Pensions

The present Government of Sri Lanka has, through actions that we consider both unlawful and unethical, cancelled the pension entitlements of former Members of Parliament. This decision appears to have been taken arbitrarily, without adherence to established legal principles, legitimate expectations, or due process, thereby undermining the dignity and security of those who have served in the national legislature.

2. Illegal and Malicious Interdiction of the Deputy Secretary General of Parliament

We wish to draw urgent attention to the interdiction of the Chief of Staff and Deputy Secretary General of Parliament, which raises serious concerns regarding abuse of authority and interference in administrative due process. According to material presently before the Court of Appeal of Sri Lanka (CA/Writ Application No. 109/2026), the interdiction:

• Was imposed through the Parliamentary Staff Advisory Committee (PSAC), which lacks lawful authority to exercise such disciplinary powers, rendering the action ultra vires;

• Was based on a preliminary inquiry conducted without proper legal mandate, thereby invalidating the process from its inception;

• Was not the result of an independent administrative determination, but was carried out following the direct personal intervention and influence of Speaker, Dr. Jagath Wickramaratne;

• Appears to have been driven by personal and retaliatory considerations, amounting to a malicious exercise of authority rather than a lawful disciplinary process.

Importantly, it is also noted that the Attorney General of Sri Lanka has withdrawn from appearing on behalf of the Hon. Speaker in the related proceedings, reportedly in view of serious procedural irregularities associated with the interdiction process. The Speaker has consequently retained private legal counsel. This development strongly indicates that serious legal and procedural defects exist in the interdiction process, further reinforcing concerns regarding its legality and propriety. It is therefore evident that the lawful disciplinary framework vested in the Secretary General of Parliament was bypassed, resulting in a serious violation of the principles of natural justice, institutional independence, and the rule of law.

3. Discrimination and Harassment within Parliamentary Administration

We are also deeply concerned by credible allegations of discrimination and harassment within the parliamentary administrative structure, which, in our respectful view, have arisen as a result of the interference of the present Speaker in the administrative affairs of Parliament, thereby undermining the independence of the parliamentary administration. These concerns include:

• Discriminatory conduct affecting senior officials, including the Deputy Secretary General;

• Harassment and discriminatory treatment of female staff members within Parliament;

• The resignation of one female officer due to such circumstances;

• Confirmed findings of harassment in respect of another female officer attached to the Information Technology Division, as established by a report submitted by a former High Court Judge.

These incidents indicate a disturbing pattern of administrative misconduct and a failure to ensure a safe, independent, and professional working environment within Parliament.

3. Broader Institutional Concerns

The above matters collectively raise serious concerns regarding:

• The erosion of the independence of parliamentary administration;

• Abuse of authority and concentration of power;

• Undermining of due process and established legal frameworks;

• A broader decline in adherence to democratic governance standards.

 Request for Engagement

In light of the foregoing, we respectfully request that the Inter-Parliamentary Union:

1. Intervene and monitor the situation;

2. Call for reports and clarifications from the Speaker and senior parliamentary administration;

3. Facilitate independent review and observation of relevant judicial proceedings;

4. Promote accountability and restoration of institutional integrity within Parliament.

Given the IPU’s distinguished role in safeguarding parliamentary democracy and promoting good governance worldwide, we firmly believe that your timely engagement will contribute significantly to restoring institutional integrity and public confidence in Sri Lanka’s Parliament.

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Power and Energy Minister, Ministry Secy resign over coal probe

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Power and Energy Minister Kumara Jayakody and Ministry Secretary Prof. Udayanga Hemapala have resigned from their posts.According to the President’s Media Division (PMD), the two officials submitted their letters of resignation to President Anura Kumara Dissanayake this afternoon.

The resignations come in the wake of a Special Presidential Commission of Inquiry appointed to probe possible unlawful activity and financial irregularities in coal procurement and power generation.

The PMD said the decision was taken to ensure that the Commission’s work proceeds without interference or perceived influence from individuals holding office.

Minister Jayakody, in his resignation letter, noted that following the appointment of the Commission, he had requested that investigations into coal imports, since 2009, be referred to the Criminal Investigation Department (CID), describing it as part of the government’s anti-corruption mandate.

He added that the inquiry should be conducted independently and without bias, and said his continued presence in office could be perceived as an obstacle to the process.

Prof. Hemapala, in his resignation letter, said his decision was intended to facilitate the commencement of investigations and ensure a transparent and independent process, the PMD said.

The Special Presidential Commission was recently appointed to examine allegations of irregularities in coal imports and electricity generation over a prolonged period and to recommend corrective measures.

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President appoints Commission to probe irregularities in coal imports from inception of Norochcholai

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President Anura Kumara Dissanayake yesterday appointed a Presidential Commission of Inquiry to investigate alleged irregularities in coal imports and electricity generation, amid concerns over possible financial losses to the State.

The President’s Office said the Commission would examine transactions from the inception of coal-based power generation in Sri Lanka up to April 16, 2026, focusing on operations linked to the CEB-affiliated Lanka Coal Company (Pvt) Ltd., its successors, and private suppliers.

The three-member body is chaired by Supreme Court Justice Gihan Kulatunga, with Court of Appeal Justice Adithya Patabendige and High Court Judge Sanjeewa Somaratne as members. Former Ministry Secretary P.V. Bandulasena has been appointed Secretary to the Commission.

Appointed under the Special Presidential Commissions of Inquiry Act No. 07 of 1978, as amended, the Commission has been mandated to scrutinise procurement procedures, supply chains, quality testing, and operational processes connected to coal imports and utilisation.

The Commission has been tasked with the following mandates:

• To determine whether irregularities or illegal acts occurred in the procurement process for coal imports and to assess any resulting financial loss to the government.

• To investigate whether substandard coal was imported during the relevant period and to examine the entire associated workflow, including procurement, supply, quality testing, operational, and utility processes.

• To ascertain whether electricity generation using imported coal reached the expected levels of efficiency and productivity.

• To investigate whether legal or financial irregularities or illegal acts occurred during the power generation process if substandard coal was indeed utilized.

• To examine whether there were any breaches of expressed terms or conditions in these processes and, if so, whether measures such as withholding payments or other compensatory actions were taken.

• To identify the political authorities, government officials, officers of Lanka Coal Company (Pvt) Ltd, suppliers, or their agents responsible for any such incidents and to recommend future action to be taken against them.

• To propose measures to prevent the recurrence of such alleged malpractices or illegal acts in the future and to ensure proper governance and integrity.

In addition to the above, the Commission will also report on any other alleged malpractices or illegal acts related to coal importation and electricity generation, and recommend preventive measures to address such issues.

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