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National Trauma Conference focusing on home and road accidents on Nov. 10-11

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By Harindi Liyanage

Arrangements are in full swing to host the National Trauma Conference – 2023, an innovative initiative spearheaded by the Trauma Secretariat (TS) of Sri Lanka. With the support of Upali Newspapers Ltd as the official print media partner, the conference is scheduled to take place on the November 10 and 11 in Colombo.

To shed light on the significance of this conference, we had the privilege of talking to two influential figures in Sri Lanka’s healthcare system: Dr. Asela Gunawardena, Director General of Health Services, and Dr. Indika Jagoda, Director of the Accidents Ward at Colombo National Hospital. In our conversation, they highlighted the concerning rise in accidents across the country.

Over the past decade, the number of admissions to hospitals here has seen a startling trend, with trauma patients topping the highest admissions category. This surge can be primarily attributed to the increasing number of accidents which cover a broad spectrum ranging from road accidents to falls occurring within households, schools, and workplaces.

Dr. Gunawardena pointed out that a significant portion of accident victims belongs to the economically active age group of 15 to 44 years, making it a common issue worldwide. Tragically, every four hours, one life is lost due to traffic accidents, with countless others suffering temporary or permanent disabilities.

The financial burden on the government to treat and rehabilitate these victims, apart from the strain it places on their families, is substantial.

According to World Bank reports, Sri Lanka’s Gross National Product loses between seven to 21 percent due to accidents. This makes it imperative for the nation to collectively work towards reducing accident rate. It’s not just the economic loss; it’s the invaluable human resource the nation loses each time an accident occurs.

The most common types of accidents in Sri Lanka are falls within homes, followed by motor accidents, with motorcycles accounting for 60 to 70 percent of them. Reckless driving, night vision issues, and mental stress contribute to the high number of motorcycle accidents.

Dr. Jagoda emphasized the dangers of using mobile phones while riding motorcycles and highlighted that many women have fallen victim to accidents while riding scooters.

Drunk driving incidents are often reported on Fridays and weekends, and traffic accidents decrease in Colombo during extended weekends when many people leave the city for relaxation. Interestingly, during the last Sinhala and Tamil New Year holidays, the number of accidents caused by fireworks and firecrackers reduced significantly due to media warnings.

Despite the successes in accident prevention, the media tends to highlight high accident numbers while overlooking achievements, which could encourage safer behavior, the two health administrators said.

Both Dr. Gunawardena and Dr. Jagoda stressed the importance of first aid assistance for accident victims. They recommended that everyone should receive first aid training and education on the proper methods of transporting victims to hospitals.

Plans are underway to introduce mandatory first aid kits on motorbikes, three-wheelers, and public transport vehicles in an effort similar to the “Stop the Bleed” program in the United States. These kits will be produced locally, and the Colombo National Hospital’s Accident Ward is actively working on this initiative, the two doctors said.

In a bid to further reduce accident-related fatalities, Sri Lanka plans to leverage GPS technology to ensure swift transportation of victims to hospitals. Airlifting victims to hospitals is another innovative approach being considered, which would significantly reduce transport times, potentially saving lives.

These initiatives not only aim to minimize accidents but also enhance Sri Lanka’s reputation as a safe travel destination, supporting the growth of tourism and adventure tourism. Collaboration with the Sri Lanka Police, the Air Force, and private aviation companies is on the horizon to promote these vital safety measures.

Dr Jagoda said that the National Trauma Conference – 2023 would serve as a platform to address these pressing issues, share innovative solutions, and pave the way for a safer Sri Lanka.

“It’s a collective effort to protect lives, boost the economy, and ensure the nation thrives as a secure and attractive travel destination,” he said.



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Chemmani mass graves: Govt to seek international forensic help

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ECONOMYNEXT –International assistance for forensic analysis of the remains unearthed at the Chemmani mass grave will be sought when the need arises, Sri Lanka’s Minister of has Justice said after opposition legislators urged the government to seek help.

“We have spoken to embassies, we have made all the local finances necessary for excavation. But when it comes to DNA analysis, depending on the type and nature we will definitely have to go for internationally recognised places,” Harshana Nanayakkara said in response to a query in Parliament.

Nanayakkara said that request for international expertise is dependant on the direction the courts give on what needs to be done, after which they will decide which agency best suits the proceedings.

The minister also recognised that local expertise is lacking in the forensic department, and the need to train local staff with the help of international experts.

Opposition MPs argued that the present need is direct help in forensics from international entities, rather than the longer term need to train the staff on analysis.

Currently, the investigation is in the excavation and exhumation stage, conducted by archaeologist Raj Somadeva and his team.

The existence of the Chemmani mass grave was first brought to light in 1998, during the trial of the rape and murder of schoolgirl Krishanti Kumaraswamy.

In February 2025, construction workers found remains near the Sinthupathy Cemetery, and following investigations ordered by the Learned Magistrate, the mass grave was discovered.

412 bodies have been discovered, with 409 bodies recovered as of 23 June 2026. According to the Office on Missing Persons, this is the 17th recorded mass grave in Sri Lanka.

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ADB approves $57.4 million package to boost Lanka’s rooftop solar drive

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The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a $57.4 million financing package to help Sri Lanka expand access to affordable clean energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions through a large-scale rooftop solar aggregation and virtual net metering programme.

The financing comprises a $35 million concessional loan, $16.9 million in grants from the European Union and $5.5 million from the Japan Fund for the Joint Crediting Mechanism. With additional contributions from implementing agencies, the total estimated cost of the project is $80.5 million.

Under the Rooftop Solar Aggregation and Virtual Net Metering Project, two state-owned utilities — Electricity Distribution Lanka (Private) Limited and Lanka Electricity Company (Private) Limited — will introduce a scalable model to collect electricity generated from large rooftop solar installations and allocate the benefits virtually among eligible consumers.

The initiative will allow consumers to access solar power benefits without having to install individual rooftop solar systems.

ADB Country Director for Sri Lanka Shannon Cowlin said the project would broaden access to affordable renewable energy while strengthening the resilience and inclusiveness of the country’s power sector.

She said the initiative would also support grid modernisation and digital transformation, while creating employment opportunities and encouraging greater participation of women and youth in the clean energy sector.

The project is expected to benefit micro, small and medium enterprises and community organisations that face financial or space constraints in installing their own rooftop solar systems. Through a social compensation mechanism, eligible groups will receive reductions in electricity costs under the virtual net metering system.

The programme will support around 25 megawatt-peak of rooftop solar capacity while strengthening distribution networks, improving digital capabilities and preparing the national grid to accommodate higher levels of distributed renewable energy.

A dedicated training facility will also be established under the project to develop green skills, enhance women’s participation in the sector and build technical expertise in advanced low-carbon technologies.

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Bond scam case against Mahendran, Ravi K fixed for July 22

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The Colombo High Court on Friday ordered that proceedings in the case filed against 11 defendants, including former Central Bank Governor Arjuna Mahendran and former Finance Minister Ravi Karunanayake, over alleged irregularities in the Central Bank bond auction be taken up again on July 22.

The case was called before Colombo High Court Judge Manjula Thilakaratne, who informed court that the Trial-at-Bar bench appointed to hear the matter had not been properly constituted.

Accordingly, the judge directed that the case be recalled on July 22 for further proceedings.

The Attorney General has filed indictments under the Public Property Act against 11 accused, including Mahendran, Karunanayake, Perpetual Treasuries Limited and its directors Arjun Aloysius and Geoffrey Aloysius.

The accused have been charged over alleged irregularities connected to a Treasury bond auction conducted by the Central Bank in March 2016.

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