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Israel’s new Gaza evacuation zones leave Palestinians few places to go

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People leave Khan Younis for Rafah after the Israeli military told people to leave (pic BBC)

Aid agencies are warning that Palestinian civilians are running out of places to flee to, after the Israeli military first ordered tens of thousands to evacuate part of the main city in the south ahead of an assault by tanks and troops.

A map posted on social media on Monday told people in northern and central Khan Younis to leave immediately to “preserve your safety and security”. Arrows directed them to move to three already overcrowded areas to the south and west.

On Tuesday however, the Israeli military said its forces had already entered the city and it was now too dangerous to leave.

“Don’t get out. Going out is dangerous. You have been warned,” new leaflets said, warning people to stay inside designated shelters and hospitals.

The evacuation of specific areas marked on online maps is part of a new approach the military says it is taking to avoid civilian casualties in its eight-week war with Hamas, following heavy pressure from the United States.

But there is concern that the strategy is too complicated, too dependent on technology, and too likely to cause panic to be a workable solution.

BBC Gaza correspondent Rushdi Abu Alouf, who is currently in Istanbul, said he had spoken to relatives and other people in the affected areas who were not aware of the IDF’s map or could not see it because of patchy internet access and no regular supply of electricity.

“This is a joke, not a map, because we don’t know where to go,” a displaced person who was sheltering in Khan Younis told him. There is also no guarantee they will be safe from bombardment if they flee.

The main Palestinian telecommunications firm meanwhile said that all phone and internet services were cut once again.

Before a temporary truce collapsed last Friday, the Israeli ground operation was focused on the north of Gaza.

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) issued a blanket order to all 1.1 million people living there to move south of the Wadi Gaza river for their own safety. Hundreds of thousands heeded the call as Israeli troops penetrated deep into Gaza City – with many of them eventually ending up in Khan Younis.

The IDF also repeatedly urged civilians across Gaza to move to al-Mawasi, a thin strip of territory along the Mediterranean coast which officials described as a “humanitarian zone”.

During a visit to Israel on Thursday while the fighting was paused, US Secretary of State Antony Blinken said he had told Israeli leaders that they had to “put in place humanitarian civilian protection plans that minimize further casualties of innocent Palestinians”. These included “clearly and precisely designating areas and places in southern and central Gaza where they can be safe and out of the line of fire”, he added.

The IDF’s response was to publish on its Arabic-language website on Friday an ‘Evacuation Zone Map’ that divided Gaza into more than 600 numbered blocks, ranging in size from about 0.03 to 25 sq km (0.001 to 9.6 sq miles).

Jets also dropped leaflets with QR codes, allowing people with a working smartphone and an internet connection to access the map – and also asking them to share their location.

Displaced Palestinians living in tents in the al-Mawasi area, on the Mediterranean coast near Rafah, in the south of the Gaza Strip (5 December 2023)
Palestinians living in tents in the IDF-designated al-Mawasi “humanitarian zone” say there is no food or water (pic BBC)

Asked about this approach on Monday, US state department spokesman Matthew Miller said it had “seen improvements”. “We have seen them evacuate specific neighbourhoods, rather than entire areas, so the number of displaced persons will hopefully be lower in southern Gaza than it was in the north,” he added.

However the IDF’s order for civilians to move from Khan Younis to Rafah was condemned by the head of the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, Unrwa, which runs the biggest humanitarian operation in Gaza and has 958,000 displaced people sheltering at 99 facilities in the south.

“The order created panic, fear and anxiety,” warned Philippe Lazzarini on Monday evening. “At least an additional 60,000 people were forced to move to already overcrowded Unrwa shelters, with more asking to be sheltered.” “The evacuation order pushes people to concentrate into what is less than one-third of the Gaza Strip,” he added.

Lazzarini also stressed that “no place is safe in Gaza, whether in the south, or the south-west, whether in Rafah or in any unilaterally called ‘safe zone'”.

Unicef spokesman James Elder, who was recently in Gaza, told the BBC on Tuesday that the idea of a “safe zone” was a “dangerous false narrative”. He said that under international law Israel had to ensure places of evacuation had conditions for people to survive.

In an apparent reference to al-Mawasi, he added: “These are tiny patches of barren land. They have no water, no facilities, no shelter from the cold, no sanitation.”

A senior adviser to Israel’s prime minister rejected such criticism in a BBC interview on Monday.

“I don’t believe that nowhere is safe,” Mark Regev said. “We’ve designated safer zones for people to go to. If you believe the Hamas propaganda, we’re just hitting innocent buildings, right? But if we’re hitting a structure, it’s because there’s Hamas either in or under the structure.”

Gaza’s Hamas-run health ministry says 70% of the almost 15,900 people killed there since the start of the conflict have been women and children.

Israel launched a military campaign in response to a cross-border attack by Hamas gunmen on 7 October, in which at least 1,200 people – including many women and children – were killed and about 240 others taken hostage.

Map showing Israeli-declared evacuation zones in southern Gaza (4 December 2023)


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Cabinet Subcommittee on the Development of 25 Technical and Vocational Colleges meets under the Chairmanship of the Prime Minister

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The third meeting of the Cabinet Subcommittee appointed to oversee the development of 25 Technical and Vocational Colleges under the Department of Technical Education and Training was held today (09) at the Parliament Complex under the chairmanship of Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya.

The meeting focused on the proposed development programme for the 25 Technical and Vocational Colleges as a key step towards expanding access to vocational education, implementing plans to strengthen infrastructure, and creating new pathways for technical and vocational education in Sri Lanka. Members held detailed discussions on the measures required to advance these objectives.

The meeting was attended by the Minister of Ports, Civil Aviation and Energy, Anura Karunathilaka,the Minister of Labour and Deputy Minister of Economic Planning, Dr. Anil Jayantha, the Minister of Rural Development, Social Security and Community Empowerment, Dr. Upali Pannilage, as well as senior officials from the Ministries of Education, Higher Education, and Vocational Education.

[Prime Minister’s Media Division]

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District Secretaries’ Conference Chaired by the President

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President Anura Kumara Dissanayake stated that the Government plans to allocate a separate contingency fund for every district under the forthcoming Budget, enabling District Secretaries to carry out urgent repairs to bridges, roads and public buildings identified at District Coordination Committee meetings without having to wait for approval from the Central Government.

The President also emphasised that the Government’s foremost priority is to address the basic needs of the people without delay.

President Anura Kumara Dissanayake made these remarks while attending the District Secretaries’ Conference held this morning (09) at the Colombo District Secretariat.

The conference was convened with the objective of strengthening coordination among relevant stakeholders to ensure the more efficient and effective delivery of public services, while promoting district-level economic development by discussing local issues and identifying appropriate solutions.

The discussions also focused on reviewing the progress of district development projects, enhancing coordination between ministries and government institutions, identifying issues at the district level, proposing practical solutions, and assigning responsibilities and follow-up actions.

It was further emphasised that, in the interest of public safety, Divisional Secretaries should prevent people from resettling in areas identified as high-risk and refrain from approving basic utility services, including electricity and water, for such locations.

The President also reviewed the progress of efforts to establish a special authority with statutory powers to manage environmentally sensitive land in the Central Hills. It was noted that the relevant draft legislation has already been prepared and that the new authority is expected to commence operations next year.

The President further stressed that resolving the housing issues faced by war-displaced communities remains a Government priority, adding that plans are in place to resettle 13,000 war-displaced families during the coming year.

He also highlighted the need to systematically implement a programme to relocate people living in areas that are repeatedly affected by floods and landslides to safe and secure housing.

The President also drew attention to housing projects that had been initiated in an unplanned manner for various reasons, including political considerations, and subsequently abandoned midway. He stated that the Government intends to conduct a rapid survey to identify only those projects that are genuinely required by the public and implement a housing assistance programme to provide financial support for the completion of those houses.

The President further emphasised the importance of carrying out housing and other construction projects in accordance with a proper planning framework. He pointed out that numerous issues had arisen as a result of unplanned construction in the Southern Province and stressed that development in the Northern and Eastern Provinces should be undertaken in line with a systematic development plan.

He also noted that, while taking public needs into consideration, the Government is focusing on releasing privately owned land currently under the control of military camps. At the same time, attention is being given to making other large tracts of land available for investment. The President further stressed that, when allocating land for cultivation, measures must be taken to safeguard forest reserves and wildlife protection zones.

Reiterating the need for comprehensive public sector reforms to deliver a high-quality public service, the President stated that plans are in place to abolish non-productive institutions in order to improve the efficiency of the public service.

He further noted that steps have already been taken to fill vacancies in essential sectors, including health and education. The President also pointed out that measures are being taken to urgently fill vacancies in the Department of the Government Analyst in order to address delays in the issuance of Government Analyst reports, which have contributed to prison overcrowding.

Minister of Public Administration, Provincial Councils and Local Government Professor Chandana Abeyratne, Deputy Minister of Provincial Councils and Local Government Ruwan Senarath, Secretary to the President Dr Nandika Sanath Kumanayake, Chief of Presidential Staff Prabath Chandrakeerthi, Secretary to the Ministry of Public Administration, Provincial Councils and Local Government Aloka Bandara, Ministry Secretaries, all District Secretaries, Heads of Departments and other senior government officials were also present.

[PMD]

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ICC contacts ECB over Stokes retirement video

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Before start of Day 4, Stokes informed teammates of his decision during the Trent Bridge Test [Cricbuzz]
The International Cricket Council (ICC) has written to the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB) after the governing body deemed the release of Ben Stokes’ retirement announcement during the third Test against New Zealand to be in breach of its Player and Match officials’ Area (PMOA) regulations.

Stokes’ decision to retire from international cricket was made public on the fourth day of the Trent Bridge Test, even as the match was still in progress. Before the start of play that morning, the former England captain informed his teammates of his decision in the dressing room, with that address filmed by ECB’s media team. The footage, complete with audio, was released to broadcasters and on social media shortly before the Tea interval while play was underway.

The ICC has since informed the ECB that publishing the footage before the conclusion of the Test contravened its PMOA minimum standards, which prohibit the recording and broadcast of audio and video from team dressing rooms during an ongoing international fixture. The regulations, introduced as part of the ICC’s anti-corruption framework, specifically state that no fixed or temporary recording equipment should be used inside dressing rooms for broadcast purposes.

In its correspondence, sent on Saturday, the ICC reiterated that any material captured within the PMOA must neither include audio nor be released before the end of a match. The governing body has not publicly commented on the matter, and the ECB is yet to issue a response.

Explaining the timing of the announcement after the fourth day’s play, Stokes said the rollout had been coordinated between his representatives and the ECB. “I just said, ‘You guys work with Michael Lumb and Neil Fairbrother, who work with me, and you guys just come up with a plan’,” said the all-rounder.

In a moment that added to the drama, Stokes was bowling when news of his retirement broke publicly and dismissed Zak Foulkes with the very next ball he delivered. His international career eventually came to an end on the fifth and final day of the Test.

Reacting to the news of ICC’s move, Stokes posted a sarcastic Tweet on Thursday (July 9), writing simply: “Sack him.”

Stokes’ retirement has also accelerated England’s search for a new Test captain ahead of next month’s three-Test series against Pakistan. Vice-captain Harry Brook has already said it would be an ‘honour’ to take over, although the ECB is understood to be taking its time before confirming an appointment.

England’s next Test assignment is at home against Pakistan, a three-Test series against Pakistan which will get underway at Headingley on August 19.

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