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SL rejects UNHRC resolution

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Sri Lanka has categorically rejected resolution A/HRC/51/L.1 (Rev.1), titled “Promoting reconciliation, accountability and human rights in Sri Lanka,” tabled by the United Kingdom, Canada, Germany, Malawi, Montenegro, North Macedonia, and the United States, which was adopted by a vote at the Human Rights Council (HRC) in Geneva, on 06th October.

Minister of Foreign Affairs Ali Sabry delivered the statement, on behalf of Sri Lanka as the country concerned, and called on the Members of the Council to reject the resolution by voting against it.

In support of Sri Lanka’s position, opposing the resolution, the delegation of Pakistan called for a vote. Over half of the members of the Council did not support the resolution with 07 countries (Bolivia, China, Cuba, Eritrea, Pakistan, Uzbekistan and Venezuela) voting against the resolution and 20 countries abstaining on the vote. 20 countries voted in favour of the resolution.Representatives of Pakistan, Brazil, China, Venezuela, Japan and Republic of Korea made statements in support of Sri Lanka prior to the vote.

Pakistan said that they share the concerns of Sri Lanka and other Member States that the resolution is intrusive and this level of scrutiny would not be even acceptable to any sovereign state, including the Core Group. They further observed that the resolution fails to recognize the horrendous acts of terrorism committed by the LTTE and its sponsors, lacks balance, proportionality and consistency. At a critical time, when the people of Sri Lanka expect demonstrations of global solidarity and support to face its economic challenges, which are not entirely of Sri Lanka’s own making, the Core Group chose a path that has the potential to exacerbate the problem, instead of improving the situation.

Brazil noted the need to avoid politicization of the work of the Council and reiterated their position that cooperation of the country concerned is key to the success of this Council’s initiatives. Brazil highlighted the responsibility of the international community to support the country in its recovery, including through international cooperation and assistance.

China appreciated the Government of Sri Lanka’s commitment to promoting and protecting human rights, advancing sustainable socio-economic development, improving living standards, protecting the rights of the vulnerable groups, facilitating national reconciliation and combatting terrorism. China regretted that the resolution is tabled without the consent of the country concerned, is a product of politicization, and will by no means play any positive role in the promotion of human rights in Sri Lanka. China highlighted that the work of the Council should be guided by its founding principles and that all parties should promote genuine dialogue and cooperation and refrain from adopting double standards. China rejected the practice of using human rights as a pretext to interfere in the internal affairs and undermine the sovereignty of other countries to the detriment of international cooperation.

Venezuela expressed their deep concern at initiatives that do not have the support of the country concerned and that the Core Group is insisting on imposing hostile initiative, monitoring and oversight mechanism without the consent of Sri Lanka, ignoring the progress made by the Government. Venezuela highlighted that the mechanism financially bleed out over 6 million dollars that could have been better used to support the least developed countries and further that the practice of wasting money seems all too common in the Council.

Japan recognized the progress made by Sri Lanka and said that the Government’s own initiatives, efforts and commitments are indispensable to achieving real change on the ground.Republic of Korea noted with appreciation the efforts of the Government of Sri Lanka to promote national reconciliation, reconstruction and prosperity.Sri Lanka is grateful to the countries which withstood pressure by the sponsors and demonstrated their support to Sri Lanka by voting against or abstaining on the vote as well as by speaking in support of Sri Lanka.

While delivering the Sri Lanka statement as the country concerned, the Foreign Minister regretted that a draft resolution on Sri Lanka is tabled once again despite the progress made domestically on reconciliation and human rights and Sri Lanka’s continued constructive engagement with the Council. He outlined Sri Lanka’s intention to move forward domestically with replacing the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) with a comprehensive national security legislation, and the introduction of Constitutional amendments and a legal framework to strengthen democratic governance, participation and the rule of law as well as independent institutional oversight. On reconciliation and human rights, Sri Lanka is awaiting the final report of the Presidential Commission and the establishment of a domestic truth-seeking mechanism is under advanced discussion. He also referred to Sri Lanka’s upcoming engagement with the UPR process.

Minister Sabry highlighted that while the resolution may meet the objective of advancing the political considerations of the sponsors, it is manifestly unhelpful to Sri Lanka.The Minister strongly opposed the resolution, particularly the proposal in Operative Paragraph (OP) 8 that seeks to ‘extend and reinforce’ the so-called “external evidence gathering mechanism” created by the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR). The mechanism is outside the mandate envisaged for the Council. No sovereign state can accept the superimposition of an external mechanism that runs contrary to its Constitution and which pre-judges the commitment of its domestic legal processes.

The Minister also noted that many countries have already raised serious concerns on the budgetary implications of this resolution given its ever-expanding mandate. He further noted that this is an unhelpful and misdirected drain on the resources of all Member States, including the donors in the midst of ongoing global crises. In sharp contrast, he said that we are faced with the dire financial needs of developing countries to prevent hunger and child malnutrition.

Foreign Minister Sabry objected to the references in the resolution to matters which are outside the framework of the Council such as domestic economic and financial policy. He further observed that solutions to economic and financial crises faced today by many countries will not be found in the mandate, the instruments or the expertise of the Council.

The result of the vote demonstrates that the resolution is another example of the North-South polarization and politicization of the Council, contrary to its founding principles. This vote also demonstrated solidarity among the countries of the South which continued to support the basic founding principles of the Human Rights Council of universality, impartiality, objectivity and non-selectivity leading to constructive international dialogue and cooperation.The Human Rights Council comprises 47 members, including 13 African states, 13 Asia-Pacific states, eight Latin American and Caribbean States, seven Western Europe and Other States, and six Eastern European States.



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Rape tops crime charts as domestic violence soars in 2024

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UNDP and Sri Lanka Police officials at the signing ceremony of a landmark Letter of Agreement to train and empower officers of the Bureau for the Prevention of Abuse of Women and Children

Rape remains the most frequently reported crime in Sri Lanka with 2,252 cases of sexual harassment and close to 130,000 cases of domestic violence in 2024 alone; a significant increase from the pre-pandemic years.  However, unreported crimes still far outnumber those that are reported, as many survivors of Sexual and Gender-Based Violence (SGBV) fear victim blaming, inadequate support, or insensitive handling of their cases by law enforcement, which leads to a culture of silence surrounding these crimes.

In this vein, and to address the growing necessity for capacity building and training of law enforcement officers to handle and report these cases, a Letter of Agreement (LOA) was signed recently with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) in Sri Lanka and the National Police Academy, towards capacitating the officers of the Bureau for the Prevention of Abuse of Women and Children of the Sri Lanka Police as a step in Sri Lanka’s journey to becoming a society that is safe for women and girls. This milestone is a part of the ongoing project titled ‘Ensuring Justice for Victim-survivors of SGBV in Sri Lanka’ with the generous support of the Government of Canada and implemented in collaboration with the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) and the Government of Sri Lanka.

The LOA was signed by the Executive Director of the National Police Academy (NPA), Deputy Inspector General Jaliya Senaratne, and the Resident Representative of UNDP in Sri Lanka, Ms. Azusa Kubota. The Deputy Inspector General in charge of BPACW, Renuka Jayasundara, Representatives from the Canadian High Commission and Officers of the National Police Academy and the Bureau for the Prevention of Abuse of Women and Children, were also in attendance at the signing.

Commenting on this partnership, DIG Jaliya Senaratne, Executive Director of the National Police Academy (NPA) stated, “The need for specialised training in the investigation of crimes against women and children cannot be overstated. These cases require not only technical expertise but also a deep sense of empathy, sensitivity, and an unwavering commitment to justice. The officers of the Children and Women Bureau of the Sri Lanka Police bear a tremendous responsibility in handling some of the most complex and sensitive cases, often involving vulnerable individuals who rely on them for protection and redress.”

Police officers are often the first responders to cases of SGBV. Their actions in the immediate aftermath of an incident can profoundly affect the survivor’s safety, dignity, and ability to seek justice. Specialised training on handling sexual and gender-based violence, victim protection, trauma-informed practices, and gender-sensitive investigation techniques and avenues aims to build the technical capacities of law enforcement officers. These capacity-building training courses will be anchored under the formal statutory body, tasked with providing advanced training and education on policing, law enforcement and related subjects to officers.

Speaking at the ceremony, Head of the Bureau for the Prevention of Abuse of Women and Children, DIG Renuka Jayasundara stated that while much has been done in terms of strengthening the Bureau in terms of recruitment and infrastructure, the crucial missing component has been the training and sensitisation of the officers of the Bureau, which will now be fulfilled through this series of training.

Highlighting UNDPs leadership of the initiative, Azusa Kubota, Resident Representative, UNDP Sri Lanka, stated, “Police officers are often the first responders to cases of SGBV. Their actions, in the immediate aftermath of an incident, can profoundly affect the survivor’s safety, dignity, and ability to seek justice. I, therefore, look forward to a fruitful partnership and assure our utmost support to ensure that the Bureau for the Prevention of Abuse of Women and Children are capacitated in a manner that benefits the most vulnerable of our society. The work of this Bureau is not just about law enforcement—it’s about building a safer, more equitable society for women and children across Sri Lanka.”

The curriculum will be developed by academics, police personnel attached to the academy and subject experts on SGBV and will cover key topics of prevention, investigation, and prosecution. The courses will include theoretical and practical aspects, including personal skills, investigation, and leading evidence. Following the development of the curriculum by the relevant resource persons, a Training of Trainers will be held for the police officials attached to the National Police Academy in order to equip them to effectively undertake this training for the relevant officers of the Bureau.

While introductory and intermediate-level training will be given for new recruits and mid-level officers of the Bureau, the NPA will also launch a 16-week Diploma for Officers in Charge (OICs) which will subsequently be built into the National Police Academy Curriculum. Police officers completing the Diploma training will be bonded to the BPACW through a five-year fixed-term agreement, as specialised SGBV skills remain within the unit and prevent loss of expertise due to routine transfers.

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Stay safe this season, IASL warns holiday revellers

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The Insurance Association of Sri Lanka (IASL) yesterday urged the public to remain vigilant and prioritise safety, as the festive season ushers in a wave of joy, tradition, and increased travel.

The IASL, in a statement, said that this time of year is characterised by increased gatherings, travel, and festive activities. However, it also correlates with a heightened risk of accidents, injuries, and other unforeseen incidents, underscoring the importance of taking necessary safety precautions.

It said: During this season, a notable increase in road traffic is expected, with many individuals and families travelling to visit loved ones or enjoy time away. IASL encourages all road users to be extra cautious—whether driving long distances, using public transport, or navigating through busy urban areas. Road safety should never be compromised. Adhering to traffic regulations, avoiding fatigue, and maintaining vehicle roadworthiness are essential steps in ensuring a safe journey for everyone.

Amidst the celebrations, fireworks and firecrackers are commonly used to mark the occasion. While these traditions bring excitement to both young and old, they also carry significant risks if handled carelessly. IASL strongly advises that fireworks be used responsibly and under adult supervision. Injuries caused by mishandling firecrackers are unfortunately reported every year, most of which are preventable with proper care and awareness. It is also important to consider the impact of fireworks on pets and animals. Loud noises and bright flashes can cause severe distress and anxiety in domestic animals and wildlife. IASL encourages families to take steps to protect their pets during firework activities and to be mindful of animals in their surroundings when celebrating.

With the festive and holiday season also being a popular time for domestic and international travel, IASL reminds the public of the importance of being prepared for the unexpected. Whether travelling locally or overseas, insurance plays a vital role in providing security and peace of mind. For those flying abroad, comprehensive travel insurance can cover medical emergencies, trip cancellations, delays, or lost luggage offering valuable protection that ensures disruptions do not overshadow the celebrations.

IASL further emphasises the value of reviewing existing insurance coverage across health, motor, and property during this period. A well-informed and protected community is better equipped to manage the risks that often accompany high-movement and high-activity seasons. Insurance is not just a financial tool, it is a commitment to the safety and well-being of individuals and families.

As Sri Lanka prepares to celebrate this special season, IASL encourages everyone to approach the festivities with a sense of responsibility, care, and preparedness. With a little foresight, and the right safety measures in place, the festive and holiday season can be truly joyful and secure. IASL extends its warmest wishes to all Sri Lankans for a safe, peaceful, and meaningful celebration.

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Sinhala New Year celebrated at ‘Synergy Heart and Soul’ in Makola

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A student is blindfolded in preparation for the “placing the elephant’s eye” game, a favourite New Year tradition

The premises of Synergy Heart and Soul, a school dedicated to differently-abled children in Makola, were filled with laughter and excitement last Monday as students celebrated the Sinhala and Tamil New Year with traditional games and rituals.

The children enthusiastically took part in a variety of festive activities, including sack races, tug of war, lime and spoon races, and the ever-popular “placing the elephant’s eye.” The event aimed to provide the students with a joyful and inclusive experience of Lankan cultural traditions.

Founded by Nihal Pathirage, Chairman of Rangiri Holdings, Synergy Heart and Soul continues to serve as a nurturing environment for differently-abled children, offering them opportunities for personal growth, community, and celebration.

Text and Pic By Priyan De Silva

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