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Top UN official visits Mannar mass graves site

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Mannar mass graves site

US lab in 2019 determined grave dated back to 1477 and 1719

By Shamindra Ferdinando

UN Resident Coordinator in Colombo Marc-Andre Franche recently visited the Mannar mass graves site aka Sathosa mass graves site. The UN official was accompanied by some members of the UN staff here.

The visit was made in the wake of the Mullivaikkal events held on May 18 to commemorate those who perished in the last phase of the fighting on the Vanni east front. Sri Lanka brought the war to an end on May 19, 2009.

Following the visit to the North, Franche tweeted on ‘X’: “Glad to interact anew with civil society on understanding the development and social cohesion challenges in Jaffna and the wider Northern Province. It is clear stronger coordination with State and civil society is needed to ensure the needs of communities.”

The Tamil Guardian reported that Franche visited the Mannar mass graves sites and also met the families of the disappeared.

UN Resident Coordinator in Sri Lanka Marc-Andre Franche (fifth person standing from left) at the Mannar mass graves site (pictures courtesy Tamil Guardian)

Mannar mass graves site was found during the Yahapalana administration. Various interested parties immediately accused the Army of being responsible. However, six skeletal samples that had been sent to Beta Analytics Inc., in Florida, USA, to determine the age of the grave, revealed that it dates back to between 1477 and 1719.

A senior military official, who had served on the Vanni front during the Eelam War IV, told The Island that those who couldn’t stomach the LTTE’s defeat would continue to propagate lies with a view to harassing the country at the Geneva human rights sessions. “If they are not prepared to believe the assessment made by an internationally recognized US lab, with regard to the Mannar mass graves, what more can we do to address their concerns?” the officer asked, recalling the wild declaration made by former Northern Province Chief Minister C.V. Wigneswaran, accusing the military of poisoning 104 LTTE cadres undergoing rehabilitation. That lie, too, was exposed, the officer said, urging the UN and other interested parties to make an effort to at least identify those living overseas, under assumed names, while they remained categorised as forcibly disappeared.

Chairman of Sectoral Oversight Committee on National Security Rear Admiral (retd.) Sarath Weerasekera said that the government should take tangible measures to protect the warwinning military.

Interested parties seemed to be making an effort to revive accusations with regard to the Mannar mass graves for obvious reasons, while the UN plays the role of a willing accomplice in a continuing campaign to tarnish the war-winning Army that sacrificed so much for this country’s unity and territorial integrity, the former Navy Chief of Staff said.In another rather strange act of the present UN Resident Coordinator, one of his first acts on arriving in Sri Lanka was to pay a much puiblicised visit to the JVP Headquarters at Pelawatte.



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Judicial vacancies: President keeps country guessing

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President

The NPP government has not taken a final decision regarding filling of the vacancies in the judiciary.

A group of Opposition MPs, led by SJB leader Sajith Premadasa, on 12 June, requested Speaker Dr. Jagath Wickremeratne to take up the issue of judicial vacancies with President Dissanayake. Opposition sources said that there were four vacancies, each in the Court of Appeal and the Supreme Court, and the inordinate delay had adversely affected the judiciary.

Government sources indicated that there was no change in the status quo as regards filling of vacancies. Referring to the government proposal to extend the retirement age of judges, authoritative sources said that no final decision had been taken yet.

SJB lawmaker Dayasiri Jayasekera told The Island that they would raise the issue in Parliament this week.

He said that the deliberate delay in making appointments to superior courts and the move to extend the retirement age couldn’t be taken separately.

The MP noted that the Bar Association of Sri Lanka, the Lawyers’ Collective, the Colombo High Court Lawyers’ Association, Colombo Magistrate’s Court Lawyers’ Association and the Bar Association of Badulla had opposed the government move.

There hadn’t been any public statements in support of the government move, MP Jayasekera said, urging the government to end uncertainty in the judiciary.

by Shamindra Ferdinando

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Sajith calls on Opposition parties to rally around SJB

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Sajith

SJB leader Sajith Premadasa has invited the UNP and other political parties to join his party. Premadasa, who is also the leader of the Opposition, has emphasised that the UNP and the SJB could reach a consensus on policies but his party wouldn’t, under any circumstances, accept whatever formula to share positions. Premadasa said so, speaking to the media over the weekend, after meeting the Mahanayaka Thera of the Malwatta Chapter of the Siyam Nikaya Most Venerable Thibbatuwawe Sri Siddhartha Sumangala Thera.

A statement issued by the Opposition Leader’s Office quoted MP Premadasa as having extended an invitation to all political parties to give up extremist policies and join the SJB.

The SJB leader alleged that the NPP government feared facing elections and that was the reason for the inordinate delay in holding Provincial Council polls. PC polls were last held in 2012, 2013 and 2014, on a staggered basis. Premadasa said that if PC polls were held his party would definitely win the majority of PCs.Premadasa also urged the government to reduce electricity tariffs and fuel prices.

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Ex-EC Chief slams govt. over PC polls delay

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Deshapriya

Former Chairman of the Election Commission, Mahinda Deshapriya, on Saturday, strongly criticised the continued postponement of local government elections, declaring that every day without elections constitutes a violation of both the Constitution and democratic principles.

Speaking during an interview with journalist Bhanuka Rajapaksa, on Hiru TV, on Saturday, Deshapriya described the current administration of local government institutions by unelected officials as fundamentally undemocratic and contrary to the spirit of representative governance.

Deshapriya said local authorities, across the country, are presently being managed by secretaries and bureaucrats rather than elected representatives, depriving citizens of their democratic right to be governed by individuals, chosen through the electoral process.

“If the Constitution recognises and provides for local government institutions, then it is the responsibility of the State to ensure that elections are held and that these bodies are administered by representatives, elected by the people,” he said.

Deshapriya rejected attempts to justify the prolonged delay, arguing that responsibility for the situation rests with the government.

He noted that while various political parties have publicly stated their readiness to face elections, the ruling administration possesses the authority to resolve any issues relating to the electoral system.

The former Election Commission chief pointed out that the government enjoyed a two-thirds majority in Parliament, enabling it to enact any legislative amendments required to facilitate the conduct of elections. Instead, he said, successive committees and review processes had been used to postpone a final decision.

He also referred to efforts by opposition legislators who have moved motions seeking to address concerns relating to the electoral framework and expedite the holding of local government polls.

Deshapriya warned that any attempt to appoint a fresh delimitation committee could further delay the electoral process, making it unlikely that local government elections would be held within the current year.

He also dismissed claims that financial constraints have prevented the conduct of elections. Expressing surprise at such assertions, he questioned how funding shortages could be cited as a reason for postponement while expenditure continues in other sectors.

According to Deshapriya, the existence of laws establishing local government institutions imposes an obligation on the State to ensure that those institutions are populated through democratic means.

“The legal framework exists. If elected representatives are not appointed through elections and institutions continue to function under unelected administrators, that is a failure of the State,” he said.

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