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Environmentalists threaten legal action against Mannar wind power project

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Migratory birds in Mannar

By Ifham Nizam

Environmentalists and civic organizations have come together to protest the detrimental effects of wind turbines fixed in the Mannar peninsula, stressing that they would take legal action against the project shortly.

Recently personnel representing both state and private institutions collectively decried alleged adhoc policies of the government in this regard that would lead to man-made disasters, particularly floods, which have been experienced with the turbines coming up.

Environmental Scientist Hemantha Withanage told The Island Financial Review that they would team up with other organizations to put an end to projects that would hamper nature and public welfare.

The Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) for Adani’s 250 MW wind power project in Mannar is now available for public comment.

A study by renowned scientist, Professor Sampath Seneviratne of the University of Colombo, reveals that in total, about 15 million birds (of 250 species) from over 30 countries visit Sri Lanka.

The study also indicates that, however, an estimated 1 million birds from 150 species stay in Mannar during the migration period.

As the proposed 250MW wind farm covers the entire northern half of Mannar island that falls between the Adam’ Bridge Marine NP & its buffer zone & Veditaltivu NR & its buffer zone, the proposed wind farm can severely affect movement.

The Environment Impact Assessment (EIA) on the proposed 250MW Wind Power Project (Phase II) grossly devalues the importance of Mannar, a study points out.

Even though the EIA report proposed a narrow ‘Bird Corridor’ at the interior of the island, GPS-tagged birds in the Mannar Island show a wide use of the northern coast, while moving between the Protected Areas in Mannar (Adam’ Bridge Marine National Park, Veditaltivu Nature Reserve and Vankalei Sanctuary).

Some of the main reasons for the EIA to miss this important movement corridor along the north coast could be:

1. Wrong timing – The bird observations were done by observers walking in the forest – on foot – during the daytime from 6 am – 6 pm, while the bulk of the movement between protected areas happens between 6 pm – 6 am (at night).

2. Wrong season – The EIA did not cover the critical Migratory Period of birds during this study. Therefore, the observers failed to see the movement of large numbers of birds, as resident birds typically do not move in large flocks in Mannar.

3. The globally accepted technologies for the study of bird movement (that are available in Mannar) were not used to map the movement tracks.

4. It is surprising that the Central Asian Flyway and the Convention of Migratory Species of the United Nations were not stressed in the report.

5. Even though the EIA report states that a thorough review of information be carried out, the publicly available and widely circulated information on movement patterns of critical species of the Central Asian Flyway in Mannar was not referred to and seems to have been ignored. These satellite-tagged birds fly through the proposed wind farm.

6. The proposed narrow ‘movement corridor’ for millions of migratory birds seems highly arbitrary and lacks support from currently available information in the EIA report (on migratory birds in Mannar). The corridor is proposed conveniently away from the proposed wind farm based on – no study and no data (as stated in the report itself).



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IMF approves USD695 million for Sri Lanka

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AFP –The International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) board approved two reviews of Sri Lanka’s loan programme, making USD695 million in additional loans immediately available to the island nation.

It is the latest tranche in the country’s four-year USD3 billion bailout, with the Fund warning of further risks due to the economic impact of the Middle East conflict.

Surging oil prices due to the conflict have heavily impacted many import-dependent Asian countries.

“Sri Lanka’s strong implementation under the EFF arrangement has continued despite challenging circumstances,” said the IMF’s Deputy Managing Director and Acting Chair Kenji Okamura.

“Gains from the economic reform programme helped preserve economic resilience and provided room to respond to cyclone Ditwah and the Middle East conflict. The latter, however, has significantly worsened Sri Lanka’s economic outlook and tilted risks to the downside.”

The IMF projects 2026 growth to slow to three per cent, with higher oil prices increasing inflation and weighing on the current account balance.

The board’s approval was contingent on Sri Lanka adjusting certain energy market subsidies issued in the wake of the conflict.

The statement said the Sri Lankan authorities had met the Fund’s requirements on fuel and electricity prices meeting cost-recovery criteria.

Criteria on ensuring no new external debts and on not imposing or intensifying import restrictions “were not observed”, however.

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Cambridge College honours students at awards ceremony

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Guests with an award winner at the certificate and medal awarding ceremony Hindu Cultural Hall in Kandy

The Cambridge College of English Language Training recently held a certificate and medal awarding ceremony to recognize the academic achievements of students who successfully completed Cambridge English examinations.

The ceremony was held at the Hindu Cultural Hall in Kandy with the Vice Chancellor of the University of Peradeniya, Prof. W.M.T. Madhujith, attending as the Chief Guest, while Kandy Mayor Chandrasiri Wijenayake participated as the Guest of Honour.

Founded on March 1, 2024, by English tutor, author and Cambridge TKT lecturer T. Ravichandran, the institution has emerged as a leading centre for Cambridge English examination preparation in Kandy.

Beginning with an initial intake of 30 students, the college has expanded rapidly and currently serves more than 300 students.

The institution’s achievements were further recognized when it received the “Emerging Star Award 2025” at the Annual Coordinators Conference 2025 (South Asia).

The college provides training for students between the ages of seven and 18 across six stages of Cambridge English examinations, including Young Learners English (YLE) Starters, Movers and Flyers, as well as KET, PET and FCE examinations.

Cambridge English qualifications are internationally recognized and are designed to assess language proficiency in line with the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR).

The ceremony concluded with the presentation of certificates and medals to students in recognition of their academic performance and commitment.

Text and Pic by SK Samaranayake

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ABC Australia, Maharaja Media Network ink MoU to expand Indo-Pacific media collaboration

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Nishantha Bakmeege President Sri Lanka chamber garment exporters (SLCGE)

The Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC Australia) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding with Sri Lanka’s Maharaja Media Network (MMN), marking a significant expansion of media cooperation aimed at strengthening content exchange, co-productions and professional collaboration across the Indo-Pacific.

The agreement builds on an initial broadcast partnership established in 2022 and an expanded licensing arrangement in 2023, under which ABC programming was made available free-to-air to Sri Lankan audiences through MTV Channel (Private) Limited, part of the Capital Maharaja Group.

Under the new framework, the two organisations will collaborate across television, radio and digital platforms, with a focus on co-produced content, editorial exchange, training opportunities and joint storytelling initiatives.

MMN, Sri Lanka’s largest media network, operates across television, radio, digital media, music and film, including MTV Channel (Private) Limited and MBC Networks (Private) Limited.

Australian High Commission officials described the agreement as a deepening of regional media ties. “This will cover co-production, content sharing and broader cooperation across the Asia-Pacific in telling stories that speak to both countries,” said Matthew Duckworth.

ABC International Head Claire M. Gorman said the partnership reflected a shared commitment to public-interest media and stronger regional storytelling.

Capital Maharaja Group Director Chevaan Daniel said the relationship, which began during Sri Lanka’s economic crisis in 2022, had grown through continued collaboration, including during the 2025 Ditwah cyclone response.

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