News
Lanka revitalizes marine research, eyes blue economy growth
In a significant move towards unlocking the potential of its vast maritime resources, Sri Lanka is renewing its focus on marine research and fostering international collaborations, aiming to bolster the nation’s blue economy, a report published by the World University News said yesterday.
It said Rear Admiral YN Jayarathna (retired), former chief of staff and chief hydrographer of the Sri Lanka Navy, commended this renewed commitment, deeming it a promising step.
Highlighting the importance of collaboration, Jayarathna said the significance of obtaining both raw and processed data from international partners. He underscored the vital role of such data in understanding weather patterns, especially for optimizing agricultural activities.
However, Sri Lanka has faced challenges due to what Jayarathna referred to as “maritime blindness” among policymakers, leading to missed opportunities and underutilization of the nation’s extensive marine resources.
The establishment of the National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency (NARA) in 1981 and the department of oceanography and marine geology at the University of Ruhuna marked a turning point in Sri Lanka’s commitment to marine research.
Despite its 1,300-kilometer coastline and an exclusive economic zone over 500,000 square kilometers in the Indian Ocean, much of Sri Lanka’s underwater resources remain unexplored. Only a fraction of academic programs, approximately 500 students out of 45,000 annual enrollees, focus on marine sciences, indicating an untapped potential for growth in sectors like fisheries and marine conservation.
To address this, the University Grants Commission (UGC) has introduced a degree program in aquatic bioresources and encouraged international students to pursue degrees in fisheries, marine sciences, aquatic resources technology, and marine and fresh water sciences. However, low foreign student enrollments and financial sustainability challenges persist.
In a surprising development, the visit of the Chinese research vessel Shi Yan 6 to Sri Lanka on Oct 25 sparked concerns from India and the United States. The vessel, initially cleared for collaboration with the University of Ruhuna, faced opposition from the university, raising questions about Sri Lanka’s stance amid regional politics and the India-China naval power rivalry.
As Sri Lanka contemplates a new standard operating procedure for approving access to vessels and aircraft, the nation seeks to balance neutrality through its non-aligned foreign policy. The strategic geographical location of Sri Lanka in the Indian Ocean emphasizes the importance of safeguarding sovereignty and economic interests for regional stability, peace, and sustainable development.
Despite challenges, Sri Lanka’s commitment to marine research and international collaboration remains a beacon of hope for unlocking the untapped potential of its blue economy.
News
‘Choka Malli’ slips out of country before travel ban
By Norman Palihawadane
The CID recently found that former SLPP Deputy Minister Premalal Jayasekara, better known as ‘Choka Malli’, had left for Thailand when the Supreme Court imposed an overseas travel ban on him last Friday.
The CID discovered that Jayasekara had left Sri Lanka on August 31, while authorities were taking steps to enforce the travel restriction imposed by the Supreme Court. The Department has subsequently informed the Attorney General’s Department of the development.
The Supreme Court last Friday ordered Jayasekara, and two other men, to appear before court on October 21, and imposed a ban on their overseas travel.
The orders were made as the Supreme Court considered an appeal challenging the acquittal of the three men in connection with the 2015 murder of Shantha Dodangoda, also known as D.G. Sunil Perera.
The appeal was filed by Dodangoda’s wife against a decision of the Court of Appeal to acquit and release Jayasekara and the two other accused, who had previously been convicted and sentenced to death by the Ratnapura High Court.
Dodangoda was killed in a shooting in Kahawatta town, in the early hours of January 5, 2015, while a group of people were putting up decorations for an election rally in support of then common Opposition presidential candidate Maithripala Sirisena.
Two others, Karunadasa Weerasinghe and Mohamed Ilfan, were seriously injured in the shooting.
Following the incident, the Ratnapura High Court convicted Jayasekara, former Chairman of the Kahawatta Pradeshiya Sabha Wajira Darshana de Silva, and former Sabaragamuwa Provincial Council member Nilanta Jayakody, sentencing all three to death.
The Court of Appeal subsequently acquitted the three men and ordered their release.
The victim’s wife later challenged the acquittal before the Supreme Court.
The appeal was taken up before a Supreme Court bench, comprising Justice Preethi Padman Surasena and Justices Achala Wengappuli and Gihan Kulatunga.
During the proceedings, Deputy Solicitor General Janaka Bandara requested that the court impose overseas travel restrictions on Jayasekara and the other respondents.
The Supreme Court subsequently ordered all three to appear before the court on October 21 and imposed travel bans on them.
President’s Counsel Nalin Ladduwahetty, President’s Counsel U.R. de Silva and President’s Counsel Anuja Premaratne appeared for the respondents. President’s Counsel Saliya Peiris represented the aggrieved party.
Police sources said that the discovery that Jayasekara had already left for Thailand, on August 31, has raised concerns over the timing and enforcement of the travel ban.
Sources said that the CID had notified the Attorney General’s Department and was taking further action in relation to the development.
News
Dengue death toll rises to 73
By Pradeep Prasanna Samarakoon
The number of deaths from dengue fever in Sri Lanka has risen to 73 this year, with 96,228 cases reported across the country so far, according to the Dengue Control Unit.
The latest figures indicate that dengue continues to pose a significant public health concern, with 737 new cases recorded during the first four days of September alone.
Dengue infections peaked in July, when 29,964 cases were reported, according to the latest data. June recorded the second-highest monthly total, with 21,533 cases, while 10,155 cases were reported in August.
Earlier in the year, 8,590 cases were recorded in May and 7,866 cases in January.The Western Province remains the worst-affected area, accounting for more than half of all dengue cases reported nationwide. A total of 50,851 cases have been recorded in the province, representing 52.84% of the country’s total.
The Southern Province has recorded 13,950 cases, followed by the Central Province with 8,818 cases and Sabaragamuwa Province with 7,925 cases.
News
Ranil accuses govt. of undermining democracy
Former President Ranil Wickremesinghe yesterday accused the government of seeking to undermine Sri Lanka’s democratic system and weaken the Opposition.Addressing a ceremony at the UNP Headquarters, at Sirikotha, to mark the party’s 80th anniversary, Wickremesinghe said the country’s democratic system was facing a serious threat.
He traced Sri Lanka’s constitutional and political development since Independence in 1948, noting that the Republican Constitution had been introduced in 1972.
“The UNP proposed several amendments to the Constitution, but those proposals were not accommodated,” he said.
Wickremesinghe said the UNP government subsequently introduced the 1978 Constitution. “Today, this system is under threat. There is also an attempt by the present government to destroy the Opposition,” he said.
His remarks came as he reflected on the UNP’s eight-decade political history and what he described as the party’s contribution to Sri Lanka’s constitutional and democratic development.
The former President also highlighted the evolution of the country’s constitutional framework, linking the UNP’s political history to major changes in Sri Lanka’s system of governance.
The anniversary event brought together UNP members and supporters to commemorate the party’s 80 years in Sri Lankan politics.
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