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Lankan legal professionals explore data protection and digital transformation at ICT Conference
The ICT Lawyers Guild of Sri Lanka convened a landmark conference at the OPA Auditorium last week bringing together judges, legal scholars, and technology experts to discuss the evolving landscape of data protection, cybersecurity, and intellectual property in the digital era.
Dr. Sunil Abeysinghe, President of the ICT Lawyers Guild, highlighted developments in personal data protection in Sri Lanka, focusing on the Personal Data Protection Act No. 9 of 2022. He detailed the law’s provisions, their effectiveness, and how they align with the European Union’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which emphasizes principles such as lawfulness, fairness, transparency, purpose limitation, data minimization, accuracy, storage limitation, integrity, confidentiality, and accountability. Dr. Abeysinghe also referenced the Colombo Declaration, adopted at the LawAsia AI and Data Conference in 2022, to underscore Sri Lanka’s commitment to harmonizing data privacy standards with global best practices.
The conference emphasized that the legal profession is undergoing profound digital transformation. Courts and law firms increasingly rely on electronic filing systems, virtual hearings, cloud-based document management, AI-assisted legal research, and digital evidence repositories. While these innovations improve efficiency and access to justice, they also expose legal institutions to cyber threats including data breaches, ransomware attacks, IoT vulnerabilities, and AI manipulation. Speakers stressed that lawyers must adopt comprehensive frameworks for cyber resilience that integrate technological, ethical, behavioural, and global considerations.
Supreme Court Justice A.H.M.D. Nawaz highlighted the importance of digital content in civil and criminal matters and discussed the admissibility of electronic evidence in dispute resolution. Justice Pradeep Hettiarachchi addressed new developments in intellectual property rights in cyberspace, while Justice Yasantha Kodagoda, Indian AI expert Prabhakaran Ramachandran, and Prof. Sampath Punchihewa, Dean of the Faculty of Law at the University of Colombo, explored the emerging era of intellectual property cases.
The event also featured remarks from legal luminaries including Prashantha Lal De Alwis PC, Principal of Sri Lanka Law College, retired Supreme Court Justice Shirani Thilakawardene, Prof. Sanath Sameera, Dr. Thusith Abeysekera, Heshan Karunaratne, President of the Computer Society of Sri Lanka, Dr. Ruwan Fernando, Retired Appeal Court Judge, Pradeepa Ganehiarachchi AAL, Senior DIG Ajith Rohana, Priyani Ratnayake, Anupama Muhandiram AAL, and Dr. Aparajitha Ariyadasa.
Organized by the ICT Lawyers Guild of Sri Lanka, the conference underscored the urgent need for legal professionals to adapt to emerging digital threats while upholding professional ethics, client confidentiality, and judicial integrity in an increasingly technology-driven environment.
News
Sri Lanka, India caught in US-Iran ship crisis
By Shamindra Ferdinando
Iran has sought the Indian intervention, at the highest level, to provide lifesaving support to the crews of empty Iranian vessels stranded just outside Sri Lanka’s 12-nautical mile territorial waters off Galle.
Sources familiar with the issue said that Iran had brought the developing situation to the attention of New Delhi as the crews of almost 20 vessels, included Indian nationals. Sources stressed that the group of vessels that unloaded crude oil a couple of months back were now stranded within Sri Lanka’s Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).
The US Navy torpedoed an unarmed Iran frigate, returning from India, on 04 March, 2026, about 19 nautical miles off the Galle coast. The unprovoked attack killed nearly 100 Iranians.
The Iranian Embassy in Colombo has inquired from the Indian High Commission of their response to the situation, sources said. The US has issued a global warning against providing food, water, medicine and other services to the Iranian vessels. The outcome of Iran-India talks on the issue at hand was not known, though sources asserted India may not throw its weight behind Iranian efforts to address the issue.
Responding to The Island queries, sources said both Sri Lanka and India were in a dilemma due to the US warning. India couldn’t ignore the plight of the Indian crew members and the Iranian vessels in its backyard.
The Sri Lankan government remains tight-lipped about the vessels stranded in its EEZ. Our efforts to elicit a response from relevant authorities were in vain. In addition to Indians, there are Bangladeshis among the crew members. Iran has explicitly stated the responsibilities of the countries concerned to provide assistance in terms of international law.
The Iranian position was articulated by its Ambassador to Sri Lanka, Dr.Alireza Delkhosh, recently. In a special statement, Ambassador Delkhosh emphasised that in terms of the Convention on the Law of the Sea (Article 98) as well as SOLAS and SAR
Conventions, Sri Lanka couldn’t refrain from providing the needs of the Iranian vessels stranded in its EEZ.
SLMC leader Rauff Hakeem lambasted the NPP government in Parliament for failing to provide assistance to the Iranian ships. The former Minister alleged that the government was simply carrying out dictates of the US. He strongly criticised the way Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath was handling the issue.
News
Namal further remanded
MP Namal Rajapaksa, who is in remand custody over the controversial Airbus deal, was further remanded until October 27 by the Colombo Magistrate’s Court yesterday (13).
Colombo Chief Magistrate Asanga S. Bodaragama made the order after considering submissions by officers of the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption and lawyers representing Rajapaksa.
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IMF projects Lankan economic growth to moderate amidst mounting global uncertainties
Sri Lanka’s economy is expected to sustain its recovery over the next two years, although growth is projected to moderate amid mounting global uncertainties, according to the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) latest World Economic Outlook.
In its World Economic Outlook 2026: Resilience Under Strain, Urgent Choices, the IMF projects Sri Lanka’s economy to expand by 4% in 2026, slowing to 3.7% in 2027, following estimated growth of 5% in 2025.
Inflation, meanwhile, is forecast to rise to 5.3% in 2026 and 5.4% in 2027, reversing the average deflation rate of 0.5% recorded in 2025.
Unemployment is expected to remain steady at 3.9% throughout the forecast period.
The projections come amid growing pressure on the global economy from the ongoing conflict in the Middle East, elevated energy prices, geopolitical tensions and trade disruptions.
Sri Lanka’s external position is also expected to weaken, with the current account balance projected to shift from a surplus of 1.6% of gross domestic product (GDP) in 2025 to deficits of 0.5% in 2026 and 0.3% in 2027.
The IMF’s outlook points to continued economic expansion in Sri Lanka, but with slower growth, rising inflation and a narrowing external surplus giving way to current account deficits over the forecast period.
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