News
Lanka revitalizes marine research, eyes blue economy growth
In a significant move towards unlocking the potential of its vast maritime resources, Sri Lanka is renewing its focus on marine research and fostering international collaborations, aiming to bolster the nation’s blue economy, a report published by the World University News said yesterday.
It said Rear Admiral YN Jayarathna (retired), former chief of staff and chief hydrographer of the Sri Lanka Navy, commended this renewed commitment, deeming it a promising step.
Highlighting the importance of collaboration, Jayarathna said the significance of obtaining both raw and processed data from international partners. He underscored the vital role of such data in understanding weather patterns, especially for optimizing agricultural activities.
However, Sri Lanka has faced challenges due to what Jayarathna referred to as “maritime blindness” among policymakers, leading to missed opportunities and underutilization of the nation’s extensive marine resources.
The establishment of the National Aquatic Resources Research and Development Agency (NARA) in 1981 and the department of oceanography and marine geology at the University of Ruhuna marked a turning point in Sri Lanka’s commitment to marine research.
Despite its 1,300-kilometer coastline and an exclusive economic zone over 500,000 square kilometers in the Indian Ocean, much of Sri Lanka’s underwater resources remain unexplored. Only a fraction of academic programs, approximately 500 students out of 45,000 annual enrollees, focus on marine sciences, indicating an untapped potential for growth in sectors like fisheries and marine conservation.
To address this, the University Grants Commission (UGC) has introduced a degree program in aquatic bioresources and encouraged international students to pursue degrees in fisheries, marine sciences, aquatic resources technology, and marine and fresh water sciences. However, low foreign student enrollments and financial sustainability challenges persist.
In a surprising development, the visit of the Chinese research vessel Shi Yan 6 to Sri Lanka on Oct 25 sparked concerns from India and the United States. The vessel, initially cleared for collaboration with the University of Ruhuna, faced opposition from the university, raising questions about Sri Lanka’s stance amid regional politics and the India-China naval power rivalry.
As Sri Lanka contemplates a new standard operating procedure for approving access to vessels and aircraft, the nation seeks to balance neutrality through its non-aligned foreign policy. The strategic geographical location of Sri Lanka in the Indian Ocean emphasizes the importance of safeguarding sovereignty and economic interests for regional stability, peace, and sustainable development.
Despite challenges, Sri Lanka’s commitment to marine research and international collaboration remains a beacon of hope for unlocking the untapped potential of its blue economy.
News
Cut power bills by 3-5%, don’t hike them, consumers demand
By Anuradha Hiripitiyage
Electricity tariffs should be reduced by between 3 and 5 percent instead of being increased by 2.88 percent in the fourth quarter, as proposed by the National System Operator (NSO), Electricity Consumers’ Association Secretary Sanjeewa Dhammika said.
Addressing a media briefing in Maradagahamula, Divulapitiya, Gampaha, yesterday (16), Dhammika said a proper assessment of electricity generation costs, including the contribution of hydropower, could justify a reduction in tariffs.
He said the NSO had sought approval from the Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL) for a 2.88 percent tariff increase, which was expected to generate an additional Rs. 4,438 million.
However, the Commission had indicated that an increase of only 1.46 percent was warranted, amounting to Rs. 2,245 million, he said, adding that even this increase was unnecessary.
Dhammika alleged that the proposed revision sought to pass on to electricity consumers the financial burden arising from the non-arrival of five coal shipments and failed tenders.
“The Government had said that the burden of coal-related losses would not be passed on to the public. It is therefore unjust to make consumers bear these costs,” he said.
He pointed out that the PUCSL had forecast that hydropower would account for 32.34 percent of total electricity generation in the coming quarter, while the cost of such generation would represent only 3.45 percent of the overall cost of electricity production.
Consumers should benefit from the lower cost of hydropower generation rather than bear the burden of more expensive thermal power generation, he said.
Dhammika also questioned the inclusion of Rs. 669 million in capacity charges that had not been approved by the PUCSL, as well as a further Rs. 1,069 million to repay loans relating to incomplete projects.
Including such charges in the proposed tariff revision was unjustifiable, he said.
The PUCSL has given the public until October 30 to submit their views on the proposed tariff revision.
Dhammika said the possibility of increased hydropower generation in the coming weeks, as reservoir levels rise, should also be taken into account when determining electricity tariffs.
He maintained that tariffs could be reduced by 3 to 5 percent if hydropower generation was properly assessed and coal-related losses and unapproved charges were excluded from the calculations.
He further claimed that electricity tariffs could be reduced by as much as 10 percent through the promotion of renewable energy and the effective use of solar power and battery storage systems.
The Electricity Consumers’ Association urged the Government to withdraw the proposed tariff increase, insisting that consumers should not be made to bear costs arising from coal supply problems and other disputed charges.
News
Asgiri Mahanayake calls for immediate release of Gnanasara Thera
By S.K. Samaranayake
Most Ven. Warakagoda Sri Gnanaratana Mahanayake Thera of the Asgiri Chapter has called for the immediate release of Ven. Galagodaaththe Gnanasara Thera, who is currently serving a prison sentence, following a court ruling.
The Asgiri Mahanayake made the appeal when a delegation of senior prison officials, including Assistant Commissioner of Prisons and Director of Operations Senaka Pallegedara, called on him on the 16th.
During the meeting, the prelate warned that the continued incarceration of Ven. Gnanasara Thera could lead to a volatile situation and cause public agitation.
Responding to the appeal, the prison officials informed the Mahanayake Thera that the authority to order the release of Ven. Gnanasara Thera did not rest with the Prisons Department but with the President.
Other senior prison officials, including Rajeev Srimal Silva, Sampath Warnakulasooriya and Mangala Welivita, were also present at the meeting.
News
Lanka Air Force joins multinational exercise in India
The Sri Lanka Air Force participated in a multinational air exercise in India, alongside the air forces of the United States, France and Germany, as Sri Lanka continues to expand military cooperation with foreign countries.
A Sri Lankan Air Force Beechcraft King Air 360ER aircraft, and a six-member crew, took part in Exercise Tarang Shakti 2026, held at Air Force Station Jodhpur, from September 26 to October 12.
The exercise was hosted by the Indian Air Force, under the theme “Power in Partnership,” and involved Australia, Bangladesh and the United Arab Emirates, among other participating countries.
According to the Sri Lanka Air Force, the exercise was aimed at enhancing operational cooperation and interoperability among participating air forces and providing opportunities to share tactics and operational experience.
India’s public broadcaster reported that the exercise included training and experience in planning and conducting joint multinational combat operations, including counter-air, air defence, reconnaissance and air-to-air refuelling missions.
The exercise also involved 32 countries as observers.
Sri Lanka’s participation comes amid increased military engagement with foreign partners. India and Sri Lanka recently exchanged 240 military personnel under a tri-service exchange programme.
Sri Lankan military personnel also recently participated in a counter-terrorism exercise with Russia, while a senior US Army Pacific official visited Sri Lanka and discussed opportunities for greater joint training.
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