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X-Press Pearl disaster compensation: Time running out – Experts

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By Ifham Nizam

Sri Lanka could file cases in Singapore over the X-Press Pearl disaster, as the owners of the shipping company were based there, or in the United Kingdom as the relevant insurance company was in London, Centre for Environmental Justice (CEJ) Chairman/Senior Attorney at Law Ravindranath Dabare told The Island.President Ranil Wickremesinghe has instructed Justice Minister Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe to file a case against the shipping company at the International Court of Arbitration in Singapore to get compensation.

The Singapore-registered MV X-Press Pearl container ship carrying a hazardous chemical cargo caught fire on 20 May 2021while at anchorage 9.5 nm off Colombo Harbour due to a chemical leak in a container and burned for 13 days before the fire was put out on 2nd June. The ship along with its hazardous cargo sank afterwards.

Though many environmentalists believe that as much as USD 10 billion should be claimed by the Sri Lankan government from the Singapore flagged ship X-Press Pearl, no action has been taken to obtain compensation, environmentalists say.

Senior Environmental lawyer/Attorney at Law, Dr. Jagath Gunawardena, expressed concern saying that to date, no case had been filed to obtain compensation from the owners of the ill-fated vessel.

He stressed that to get compensation for the damage caused to the marine biodiversity of Sri Lanka by the sinking of that ship, a lawsuit had to be filed and the deadline was May 20, 2023.



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PM says govt. will introduce a new Constitution to abolish executive presidency

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Harini Amarasuriya

Prime Minister Harini Amarasuriya yesterday sad that the Executive Presidency would be abolished, in line with the NPP’s election manifesto.

Speaking in Parliament, in response to a question raised under Standing Order 27/2 by Opposition and SJB Leader Sajith Premadasa, the Prime Minister said the abolition would take place through a proposed new Constitution.

She added that preliminary work on drafting the new Constitution had already begun, with previous committee reports and other proposals being studied to guide the process.

“A concept paper on the draft will be presented to the Cabinet,” Amarasuriya said, noting that a formal study has been initiated on abolishing the Executive Presidency.

She said that the move cannot be implemented without introducing a new Constitution.

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Opposition Leader rises in defence of Dr. Bellana 

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Sajith

Leader Sajith Premadasa told Parliament yesterday that the suspension of duties imposed on Dr. Rukshan Bellana, Deputy Director of the National Hospital, amounted to a violation of his fundamental rights.

Raising the issue during parliamentary proceedings, Premadasa, who is also the SJB Leader, questioned the decision to suspend the senior medical officer for issuing a statement to the media, particularly on matters relating to children’s medicines.

He said health was a fundamental right and noted that two children had reportedly died, stressing that the focus should be on accountability over the incident rather than penalising a medical professional for speaking out.

Premadasa criticised the authorities for suspending Dr. Bellana solely for communicating with the media, asking whether such action constituted justice for families who had lost their children.The Opposition Leader said silencing officials, who raise concerns, undermines fundamental rights and does not address the underlying issues related to patient safety and public health.

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Dr. Bellana suspended for speaking to media

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Dr. Bellana

Acting Deputy Director of the Colombo National Hospital Dr. Rukshan Bellana has been suspended.

A letter, issued by the Ministry of Health, says preliminary investigations by the Ministry of Health has revealed that Dr. Bellana, as a government medical officer holding a responsible position, made statements to the media, without approval, in a manner that created a controversial situation in the country and unrest among the public.

The letter further stated that formal disciplinary action will be taken in due course regarding this matter.

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