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US trade war poses risks to Sri Lanka’s creditworthiness, warns Fitch

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Meanwhile, tensions between the world’s two largest economies remain high

By Sanath Nanayakkare

Sri Lanka’s already vulnerable financial position could be further threatened by the ongoing US trade war, according to a recent analysis by Fitch Ratings.

The global ratings agency highlights that Sri Lanka, currently rated CCC+, is particularly susceptible to negative impacts if its export earnings are hit by the escalating tariffs.

Fitch Ratings, Hong Kong, in a press release issued on April 15, 2025, warned that increasing US tariffs would weigh on the credit metrics of many sovereigns in the Asia-Pacific (APAC) region. The report emphasised that APAC’s high trade openness and reliance on US demand make it especially vulnerable to the fallout from the trade war.

While the 10% tariffs imposed by the US on most countries are slightly below Fitch’s earlier projections, the agency believes that Asian economic growth will slow as exports and export-oriented investments suffer from tariffs and increased uncertainty.

“This slowdown, coupled with weaker commodity prices and exchange rate adjustments, will affect APAC sovereigns to varying degrees. Several economies in the region, including China, Vietnam, Taiwan, Thailand, and Korea, rely heavily on manufacturing exports and investments, with the US serving as a major export market. These economies could face significant challenges as a result of the trade war,” it stated.

Fitch noted that government policy responses would be crucial in determining the ultimate impact on APAC sovereign ratings. While some higher-rated jurisdictions like China, Singapore, and Taiwan may have the fiscal space to implement stimulus measures, some others, including Sri Lanka, have limited headroom due to high debt levels and constrained fiscal consolidation since the pandemic and its own economic crisis.

The ratings agency also cautioned that the US dollar could appreciate against some APAC currencies, potentially increasing debt burdens for countries with a large share of foreign-currency debt. Furthermore, foreign-exchange reserves could shrink if authorities intervene to support their currencies, further straining economies with low external buffers like Sri Lanka.

Fitch concluded that countries with relatively low external buffers, such as Bangladesh and Sri Lanka, were particularly at risk if their export earnings were negatively impacted by the tariffs.

Meanwhile, tensions between the world’s two largest economies remain high.

After the White House website claimed that imports from China to the US would face tariffs of up to 245 percent, the Chinese Foreign Ministry warned yesterday that China would pay no attention to the US’s further tariff numbers game, and it would take ‘resolute countermeasures’ and ‘fight to the end’ if Washington persisted in substantially infringing on China’s rights and interests.

China Daily – the ruling Chinese Communist party’s English-language mouthpiece published a sharply worded editorial on April 15, rejecting U.S. President Trump’s repeated claims that the US had been ‘ripped off’ by China.

“The U.S. is not getting ripped off by anybody. It is taking a free ride on the globalisation train and is living beyond its means,” China Daily argued.



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Ceylon Chamber Re-elects Chairperson Krishan Balendra at 187th AGM

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Seated Left to Right - Vinod Hirdaramani, British High Commissioner Andrew Patrick, Krishan Balendra, Bingumal Thewarathanthri, Shiran Fernando

The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce announced the re-election of Chairperson Krishan Balendra and the election of its Board for the Year 2026/27 at the Chamber’s 187 th  Annual General Meeting on June 25. High Commissioner of Britain to Sri Lanka, Andrew Patrick, attended as Chief Guest.

The 2026/27 office-bearers are Chairperson Krishan Balendra, – Chairperson John Keells Holdings PLC, Vice Chairperson Bingumal Thewarathanthri – CEO, Standard Chartered Bank Sri Lanka, and Deputy Vice-Chairperson Vinod Hirdaramani – Chairman, Hirdaramani Group.

Jayanthi Dharmasena – Managing Director, Hayleys Agriculture Holdings Ltd., Kasturi Chellaraja Wilson – Chief Operating Officer, Head of APAC – 5Hour International Corporation Singapore, Shibani Thambiayah – Managing Director, Renuka Hotels PLC,Supun Weerasinghe – Director/Group CEO – Dialog Axiata PLC, and Shiran Fernando – Secretary-General and CEO will serve as Board Members. Rohana Dissanayake – Group Chairman and Managing Director of David Pieris Motor Company Pvt. Ltd. will also join the Board, replacing Bernhard Stefan – Managing Director – Nestlé Lanka PLC, who relocated overseas.

In his remarks, Balendra noted that over the past year, the Chamber adopted a more solutions-oriented approach to advocacy, focusing not only on identifying challenges but also on developing constructive recommendations in collaboration with government, industry stakeholders, and development partners, with this approach yielding stronger results. “Through our engagement in the Budget 2026 process, eighteen recommendations proposed by the Chamber were incorporated into the national budget, covering areas such as trade facilitation, investment promotion, digitalisation, infrastructure, and improving the ease of doing business.

This builds upon the strong momentum established in previous years and demonstrates the value of evidence-based, constructive engagement.

The Chamber also contributed to addressing emerging global trade challenges, including tariff-related issues affecting Sri Lankan exports. By representing private sector perspectives in Presidential Committees, we supported efforts to safeguard export competitiveness and strengthen trade resilience.”

Beyond advocacy, it significantly expanded its engagement footprint, strengthening bilateral partnerships across more than twenty countries, and supporting more than 1,800 SMEs through training, advisory services, and market access initiatives.

He added that over the next year, the Ceylon Chamber is committed to deepening engagement with members, strengthening global partnerships, enhancing support for SMEs, and accelerating efforts to promote exports and attract investment, and is committed to working with the Government and stakeholders to ensure a resilient and prosperous Sri Lanka.

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Kandy’s singing couple striking a harmonious chord

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Vijitha Kingsley Bandara and Umesha Kalhari Navaratne

In the hill capital of Kandy, a husband-and-wife duo has won the admiration of music lovers with their shared passion for singing and their dedication to the art.

Vijitha Kingsley Bandara and Umesha Kalhari Navaratne have become familiar voices among audiences in Kandy, entertaining crowds with their musical talents while building a reputation as a versatile singing couple.

Kingsley began his musical journey at the age of 17, performing at outdoor musical shows before gaining opportunities to showcase his talent at several hotels in the Kandy area. His performances for local and foreign tourists further enhanced his reputation as a singer. He later took his musical talents overseas, entertaining audiences in several countries.

For the past 12 years, Kingsley has been engaged in singing at establishments operated by the Devon Group and The Grand Kandyan Hotel in Kandy, following an opportunity extended by Group Chairman Gamini Weeraratne.

Supporting him both in life and music, Umesha has also established herself as a singer, performing at Devon establishments. She also runs a home-based cake-making venture.

The couple, who continue to receive appreciation from music enthusiasts, said they are ready to accept invitations to perform at musical events across the country. They can be contacted on 071-1519130.

Text and Pic by SK Samaranayake

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ComBank unveils GIG+ for Lanka’s digital workforce

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Recognising the rapid emergence of the gig economy in Sri Lanka, the Commercial Bank of Ceylon has introduced ‘ComBank GIG+’ – a specialised banking solution designed for freelancers, digital entrepreneurs, social media influencers, and individuals and businesses earning in foreign currency through overseas engagements to receive their foreign earnings, including PayPal-linked withdrawals, through a structured banking account.

ComBank GIG+ reflects a decisive shift in the country’s employment landscape, where a growing number of professionals are leveraging global digital platforms and remote work opportunities to build independent income streams. From freelance service providers operating on platforms such as Fiverr, Upwork and Freelancer.com, to content creators monetising audiences across YouTube, TikTok, Meta and X, this segment represents a dynamic and increasingly influential contributor to foreign exchange inflows.

ComBank GIG+ is tailored to meet the specific needs of these digital earners, offering account options in Sri Lanka Rupees as well as major foreign currencies including USD, EUR, GBP and AUD. The account is available to Sri Lankan citizens aged 18 and above residing in the country, as well as duly registered business entities, subject to verification of foreign currency income derived through recognised digital and remote work channels.

Commenting on the introduction of ComBank GIG+, Hasrath Munasinghe, Chief Operating Officer of Commercial Bank said: “The rise of independent digital earners represents a structural shift in how value is created and exported from Sri Lanka. With ComBank GIG+, we are establishing a banking framework that not only recognises this segment, but also integrates it more meaningfully into the formal financial system. This enables individuals and businesses operating beyond traditional employment models to build a verifiable financial track record, access formal financial services, scale their operations, and contribute more visibly to the country’s economic growth.”

The launch of ComBank GIG+ is particularly timely following Sri Lanka’s recent enablement of PayPal linked withdrawals, which has simplified the process of bringing overseas digital earnings into the country.

In addition to facilitating PayPal-linked withdrawals and foreign currency inflows, the Bank said the ComBank GIG+ account offers a range of value-added benefits including first-year fee waivers on credit cards and digital banking services, preferential foreign exchange rates for qualifying conversions into Sri Lanka Rupees, and the opportunity to establish a structured banking relationship that may support future access to financing and other financial solutions. These features are designed to enhance financial efficiency while supporting the day-to-day banking needs of digitally active customers.

By aligning its product innovation with evolving global work patterns, Commercial Bank continues to strengthen its position as a forward-looking, technology-driven institution. The introduction of ComBank GIG+ underscores the Bank’s commitment to supporting new economic segments, enhancing financial inclusion, and enabling Sri Lankan talent to participate more effectively in the global digital economy.

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