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UN launches landmark study on how climate change, gender and security in Sri Lanka are interconnected
The United Nations (UN) on Thursday launched a landmark study on how climate change, gender and security in Sri Lanka are interconnected. Commissioned by the Joint UN Development Programme (UNDP) – UN Department of Political and Peacebuilding Affairs (DPPA) Programme and UN Women Sri Lanka, through Adelphi Research, it is among the first of its kind in the Asia-Pacific Region.
As Sri Lanka grapples with the accelerating impacts of climate change, it faces heightened risks to peace and security. These impacts are not felt equally, with gender, age, ethnicity, disability, and religion shaping who is most vulnerable.
Developed with support from the Government of Australia, the study offers district-specific recommendations for policy and decision-makers, development partners and donors to simultaneously advance climate action, peace and security, and gender equality, the statement said.
Accordingly, the research was carried out in four districts: Badulla, Batticaloa, Hambantota, and Mullaitivu, identified as highly vulnerable to overlapping climate, gender, and conflict risks.
The assessment cautions that tackling climate risks in isolation can deepen divisions. By contrast, climate action that considers social, political, and gender realities can bring communities together, foster reconciliation, and strengthen national unity.
The report also shows how climate stress is driving harmful changes in livelihoods and migration. Women are taking on more economic roles while still carrying the larger share of unpaid care work, often without support. More women, especially from middle and low-income families, are migrating to the Middle East as domestic workers, risking exploitation, while men are moving to cities in search of insecure and often hazardous jobs.
Unequal access to services, especially in disaster relief, agriculture, and infrastructure, is eroding trust in state institutions, particularly among marginalised communities. Addressing these challenges is essential to resilience and good governance, the statement added.
Climate change is disrupting education and narrowing opportunities for youth. Many turn to migration, insecure work, or substance abuse. The report calls for investment in vocational training, flexible learning, and youth engagement to prevent a lost generation.
Launching the report, the UN Resident Coordinator in Sri Lanka, Marc-André Franche, said, “Climate adaptation can be a powerful tool for building peace in Sri Lanka’s post-conflict context, while promoting gender equality and restoring trust in the state. By listening to the voices of those most affected, Sri Lanka can lead the way in designing policies that are not only resilient, but also just and inclusive.”
Commenting on the report, Azusa Kubota, Resident Representative, UNDP in Sri Lanka noted, “UNDP is proud to stand at the convergence of climate action, peacebuilding, and gender equity in Sri Lanka. Our commitment goes beyond technical solutions—we are working hand-in-hand with communities, government partners, and civil society to embed climate security and Loss and Damage into the very architecture of development. By integrating inclusive approaches and amplifying local voices, we are helping to build systems that are resilient, just, and transformative for all Sri Lankans.”
Further by highlighting people’s lived experiences, the report calls for climate action that eases the burdens women carry and improves resilience and gender equality among entire communities.
In a statement, commenting on the need to centre women in climate solutions, Ramaaya Salgado, Head of Office, UN Women Sri Lanka stated, “Women are not only on the frontlines of climate impacts—they are also at the heart of climate solutions. When women are given space in decision-making, households are safer, resources are managed more sustainably, and communities are more resilient. Climate action without women’s leadership is simply incomplete and ineffective, failing to reach those most in need.”
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Lankan aircrew fly daring UN Medevac in hostile conditions in Africa
The Sri Lanka Aviation Unit operating under the United Nations (UN) mandate in the Central African Republic (CAR) has successfully carried out a critical Casualty Evacuation (CASEVAC) mission, under extremely hostile and volatile conditions.
The mission had been launched in response to an urgent request to evacuate two United Nations personnel who had sustained combat-related injuries in the Zemio area, the Sri Lanka Air Force (SLAF) said.
Accordingly, the evacuation has been conducted using a Mi-17 helicopter (UNO 325P).
The aircraft was captained by Wing Commander Nelson De Silva, with Flight
Lieutenant Arunoda Ekanayake serving as co-pilot.
The aircrew comprised Squadron Leader Sandeepa Wijayathunga, Sergeant WCN Senevirathne, and Corporal DVPM Rodrigo. The Aeromedical Evacuation Team included Group Captain Sujith Perera, Flight Sergeant KW Sumedha, and Flight Sergeant RDH Karunadasa, who provided critical in-flight medical care to the casualties, the SLAF stated.
The extraction site was located approximately 20 kilometres northeast of the Zemio Permanent Operating Base (POB) and posed significant operational challenges.
They included extremely dusty landing conditions, an unstable and rapidly evolving tactical environment, and the requirement for a precision landing under constant threat, the SLAF said.
Despite these constraints, the aircrew demonstrated remarkable courage, sound judgement, and outstanding airmanship throughout the operation.
A comprehensive threat assessment conducted by the aircraft commander, taking into account the critical condition of the casualties, reflected exceptional adaptability and operational decision-making, the statement added.
According to the SLAF, the total flight duration of the mission was one hour and 45 minutes. The injured personnel were safely evacuated from the hostile location and successfully transported to Bangui for advanced medical treatment.
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Lanka to observe National Safety Day today
Sri Lanka will mark National Safety Day today (26) with countrywide religious observances, a national moment of silence and the main state commemoration at the Peraliya Tsunami Memorial in Galle, officials said yesterday.
The annual observance, declared in the aftermath of the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami that claimed over 35,000 lives and left more than 5,000 people missing, is held each year to honour victims of the tsunami and other disasters, while reinforcing public awareness on disaster preparedness.
Disaster Management Centre (DMC) Director General Retired Major General Sudantha Ranasinghe said the 2025 programme would be conducted with due consideration to prevailing weather conditions caused by the Ditwah cyclone, with district-level multi-religious observances planned across the country.
“National Safety Day is a moment of remembrance and reflection. It also reminds us of the importance of preparedness, early warning and community resilience,” he said.
The main national commemoration will take place at the Peraliya Tsunami Memorial from 8.30 a.m. to 11.00 a.m., with the participation of government representatives, religious leaders, disaster survivors and families of victims.
Secretary to the Ministry of Defence Air Vice Marshal (Retd) Sampath Thuyacontha said a two-minute silence will be observed nationwide from 9.25 am to 9.27 am today, in memory of all those who lost their lives to the tsunami and other disasters.
“All institutions and members of the public are requested to observe this moment of silence as a mark of respect and national solidarity,” he said.
DMC Additional Director General Pradeep Kodippili urged the media to provide wide coverage to the main commemoration in Galle as well as district-level programmes organised through District Secretariats.
“Media support and public participation are essential to ensure that the lessons of past disasters remain alive and that a culture of safety is strengthened across the country,” Kodippili said.
National Safety Day has been observed annually on December 26 since 2005.
By Ifham Nizam ✍️
News
Street vendors banned from Kandy City
All forms of street vending within the Kandy Municipal Council area will be banned from January 1, Mayor Chandrasiri Wijenayake has said.The Kandy Mayor said the decision had been taken as part of efforts to preserve it as a clean and aesthetically pleasing city and to allow the public to move freely while enjoying its surroundings.
He said the ban would apply not only to streets in the city centre but across the entire municipal council area. The move, he added, follows long-standing public requests for a more systematic regulatory framework within the Kandy urban area and is aimed at ensuring public convenience and welfare.
Wijenayake stressed that the decision would be implemented without reversal.
The Kandy Municipal Council has already issued formal notices to pavement vendors directing them to cease operations. Street vendors had requested a three-month grace period to relocate, which will expire on December 31.
By S. K. Samaranayake ✍️
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