News
SJB unionist: IOC and Sinopec benefit from special levy on fuel to recover CPC losses
By Shamindra Ferdinando
Even after imposing 18 percent Value Added Tax (VAT) on fuel with effect from January 1, the government continued to charge Rs 50 on a litre of both petrol and diesel purportedly to recover losses incurred by the highly corrupt state owned Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) over the years, Samagi Jana Balawegaya trade union leader Ananda Palitha told The Island yesterday (01).
The CPC owed the public an explanation why those who had been struggling to make ends meet were forced to pay for losses caused by waste, corruption, irregularities and mismanagement at all levels at the government managed entity, the former UNP activist said.
According to Ananda Palitha, the government introduced Rs 50 charge on each litre of petrol or diesel sold with effect from June 01, 2023 due to accumulated government-guaranteed debt of nearly USD 3 bn owed by the CPC to the Bank of Ceylon and People’s Bank transferred to the Treasury in line with a Cabinet decision.
Palitha pointed out that two private enterprises, namely Lanka Indian Oil Company (LIOC) and Chinese giant Sinopec, had been the main beneficiaries of the controversial levy.
The trade unionist took up this issue in the wake of the new pricing formula announced at midnight on January 1.
The CPC and LIOC increased the price of a litre of petrol 92 by Rs 20 to Rs 366 whereas Sinopec priced the litre at Rs 363. The CPC and LIOC increased the price of litre of auto diesel by Rs 29 to Rs 358 while Sinopec priced the litre at Rs 355. The CPC, LIOC and Sinopec priced petrol 95 and super diesel at Rs 464 and Rs 475, respectively, having increased the price of litre by Rs 38 and Rs 41. A litre of kerosene has been reduced by Rs 11 to be priced at Rs 236.
Contrary to various reports regarding the new pricing formula, the government imposed 18 percent VAT after having abolished 7.5 percent Port and Airport Development Levy aka PAL but retained the unprecedented Rs 50 charge on a litre of diesel and petrol.
Ananda Palitha alleged that the Cabinet approved original plan to levy 1% tax on monthly sales of new entrants to the domestic fuel market, namely Chinese oil giant Sinopec, US-based R.M. Parks and United Petroleum of Australia was reversed and a special charge of Rs. 50 imposed on hapless consumers. The US and Australia-based firms are yet to launch operations here.
One percent tax was to be utilized to settle USD 3 billion loans taken by the CPC but following representations made by Sinopec, the government abolished 1% tax on their sales, Ananda Palitha said, urging the Opposition to examine the issue at hand without further delay.
Responding to another query, the political activist found fault with the Parliament for not looking into the pricing formula, regardless of the media relentlessly taking up the issue. The Opposition, too, had been largely silent while the government allowed Indian and Chinese state companies to make a killing, the SJB trade union leader alleged. “We are contemplating lodging a complaint with the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption. Can a bankrupt country allow foreign companies to make such huge profits at the expense of the public?” Ananda Palitha asked.
The government repeatedly assured that the entry of foreign players would stabilize the local market and ensure uninterrupted supply, Ananda Palitha said. “We were told of competitive pricing formulas and quality products at affordable prices. But, the foreign players are now making unconscionable profits with the blessings of the government,” the activist said.
News
Sajith warns country is being dragged into authoritarian rule
Opposition and SJB Leader Sajith Premadasa has alleged that the current government is attempting to suppress freedom of expression and media freedom to lead the country towards authoritarian rule.
In a video message on Thursday (25), Premadasa said that in a democratic country, the four main pillars safeguarding democracy are the legislature, the executive, the judiciary, and the independent media, but, at present, the government is using the police to violate both the democratic rights of the people and the rights of police officers themselves.
He said that the government is working to establish a police state that deprives citizens of their right to access truthful information.
“For democracy to be protected, media freedom must be safeguarded, and space must be given to independent media. Instead, the government is interfering with the independent media process, using the police to suppress and intimidate independent media,” he said.
He noted that even when independent media present their views based on reason, facts, and evidence, the government attempts to suppress them. Such actions, he said, amount to turning a democratic country into a police state. “Do not suppress the voice of the silent majority, the independent media,” he urged.
Premadasa emphasised that independent media represent the voice of the silent majority in the country and must not be suppressed.
“Media repression is a step towards authoritarian rule, and the people did not give their mandate to create an authoritarian regime or a police state. If the government attempts to abolish democratic rights, the Samagi Jana Balawegaya will stand as the opposition against it,” he said.
The Opposition Leader further alleged that the government was interfering with police independence, stating, “Political interference has undermined the independence of the police, making it impossible for them to serve impartially. Suppressing freedom of expression is an attempt to lead the country towards authoritarian rule.”
Premadasa pointed out that the media has the right to reveal the truth, and interfering with that right is a violation of the rights of 22 million citizens.
News
Wholesale mafia blamed for unusually high vegetable prices
Vegetable prices at the Peliyagoda Manning Wholesale Market surged to unusually high levels yesterday (26), raising concerns among consumers as the festive season drives up demand. The situation is expected to persist over the next few days, a spokesman for the Manning Market told The Island.
He said a sharp increase in the number of buyers visiting the wholesale market, ahead of upcoming festivities, had resulted in a sudden spike in demand, prompting wholesale traders to raise prices significantly. The price hikes have affected a wide range of commonly consumed vegetables, placing additional pressure on household budgets.
According to market sources, the wholesale price of beans climbed to Rs. 1,100 per kilogram, while capsicum soared to Rs. 2,000 per kilogram. Green chillies were selling at around Rs. 1,600 per kilogram. Prices of other vegetables, including beetroot, brinjal (eggplant), tomatoes, bitter gourd, snake gourd and knolkhol, also recorded unusually high increases.
The spokesman alleged that despite the steep rise in prices, vegetable farmers have not benefited from the increases. Instead, he claimed that a group of traders, who effectively control operations at the wholesale market, are arbitrarily inflating prices to maximise profits.
He warned that if the relevant authorities fail to intervene promptly to curb these practices, vegetable prices could escalate further during the peak festive period. Such a trend, he said, would disproportionately benefit a small group of middlemen while leaving consumers to bear the brunt of higher food costs.
By Kamal Bogoda ✍️
News
Cyclone-damaged Hakgala Botanical Garden reopened with safety measures
The Hakgala National Botanical Garden, which was closed in the aftermath of Cyclone Ditwah, has been reopened to tourists from yesterday, the Ministry of Environment indicated.
The Ministry said the reopening was carried out in accordance with recommendations and guidelines issued by the National Building Research Organisation (NBRO) and the DisasterManagement Centre (DMC) after safety assessments were completed.
However, due to the identification of hazardous ground conditions, several areas, within the garden, have been temporarily restricted. These include the pond area, near the main entrance, and access roads leading towards the forest park where potential risks were observed. Warning signs have been installed to prevent visitors from entering these zones.
To ensure the safety and convenience of both local and foreign visitors, the garden’s management has introduced a special assistance programme, with staff deployed to guide and support tourists.
The Hakgala Botanical Garden was closed as a precautionary measure during the disaster situation triggered by Cyclone Ditwah. The Ministry noted that the garden has now been safely reopened, within a short period, following remedial measures and inspections, allowing visitors to resume access while maintaining necessary safety precautions.
By Sujeewa Thathsara ✍️
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