News
Rights group questions continuing deaths in police custody
… asks whether the suspect in handcuffs at the time posed a threat to police
By Shamindra Ferdinando
Attorney-at-law Senaka Perera says that the death of persons taken into custody by the police cannot be justified under any circumstances.
Activist Perera questioned the circumstances in which Dinithi Melan alias Uru Juwa who had been arrested by the Nawagamuwa police on Monday (10) died of gunshot injuries on the following day.
The police couldn’t absolve themselves of the responsibility for the safety and security of those who had been taken into custody even if they were under investigation over criminal activities, lawyer Perera said.
Responding to The Island queries, the activist said that in spite of quite a number of deaths in police custody over the years those responsible never took tangible measures to prevent such incidents.
The Public Security Ministry owed an explanation how the person in the custody of the Nawagamuwa police had received gunshot injuries when he was taken to a place at Waduramulla, Nawagamuwa on Tuesday, lawyer Perera said. The suspect obviously in handcuffs couldn’t have posed a threat to the armed police party accompanying him, Perera said, urging the government to rein in the police behaving like an extra-judicial killer force.
Lawyer Perera said that the Justice Ministry, Public Security Ministry, the Office of the Attorney General, the National Police Commission, Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka and the Bar Association of Sri Lanka (BASL) should be concerned about continuing deaths in police custody.
The bottom line was the police bypassed the judicial process and summarily got rid of persons whom they considered a threat, the Attorney-at-Law said.
The civil society activist challenged DIG (Legal) and Attorney-at-Law Ajith Rohana’s version of the events leading to the death of Dinithi Melan.
Based on information provided by the Nawagamuwa police, DIG Rohana said that ‘Uru Juwa’ had been wanted in connection with at least four killings, about 20 cases of taking ransoms and a number of other incidents. The top police official said that ‘Uru Juwa’ had been responsible for incidents during the 2015-2019 period and was being taken by the police to Wanduramulla, where the police opened fire during an incident.
Later, the police recovered five swords, one locally made weapon, 38 rounds of T 56 ammunition, eight rounds of 9mm ammunition and six hand grenades, DIG Rohana said, adding that the suspect was pronounced dead on admission to the local hospital.
DIG Rohana said that Western Province (South) police were conducting an inquiry into the incident under the supervision of a Superintendent of Police.
Lawyer Perera said that a lawyer visited the late Dinithi Melan at the Nawagamuwa police and his arrest was also brought to the notice of Police Emergency and the HRCSL. Responding to another query, the rights activist said that the arrested person hadn’t been produced before a Magistrate.
Lawyer Perera challenged the police to reveal previous investigations conducted into deaths in police custody. According to him, Samarasinghe Arachchige Madush Lakshitha alias Makandure Madush was killed in what the police claimed a shootout between them and the underworld at Applewatte Housing scheme in Oct 2020. Following the incident, the police made the usual claim of recovering heroin and promised a thorough investigation, lawyer Perera pointed out. “We would like to know the outcome of the internal police inquiry into the Madush killing,” lawyer Perera said.
The police never explained how Madush having been in the custody of the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) since May 5, 2019 suddenly led the CCD (Colombo Crime Division) to major heroin recoveries just few days of taking the suspect into their custody on Oct 16, 2020, lawyer Perera said. Madush was killed in questionable circumstances four days after the CID handed him over to the CCD, the lawyer alleged.
The human rights activist said that the Parliament should look into deaths in police custody. According to him, there had been a substantial number of deaths in police custody during the previous Rajapaksa administration as well. However, the change of government in January 2015 resulted in a change of the situation for the better, lawyer Perera said, urging the media, both print and electronic, to be cautious in the reportage of deaths in police custody.
Perera said that his organization didn’t oppose law enforcement authorities taking a tough stand on those accused of criminal activity. However, extra-judicial executions couldn’t be part of the police strategy meant to address organized crime, lawyer Perera said.
The possibility of various interested parties, including political elements using the police for ulterior purposes. The police shouldn’t undermine public confidence in them, the lawyer urged law enforcement authorities.
News
Sangha reform drives stymied from within: CBK
Former President Chandrika Bandaranaike Kumaratunga has called for a comprehensive reform programme within Sri Lanka’s Buddhist clergy, warning that repeated efforts to strengthen the Sasana have in the past been derailed by opposition from within sections of the Sangha itself.
In a statement addressed to the Mahanayake Theras of the three Buddhist chapters, Kumaratunga stressed that the long-term preservation of Buddhism depends on safeguarding both the Dhamma and Vinaya, or disciplinary code, and urged urgent internal reform to address what she described as deep-rooted structural weaknesses.
She noted that Buddhist history has consistently demonstrated that periods of institutional crisis were addressed through reform processes, citing precedents from the First Buddhist Council to reforms during the Kandyan era under Welivita Sri Saranankara Thera.
Referring to post-independence efforts, Kumaratunga said initiatives taken during the 1956 Bandaranaike administration to strengthen Buddhism were left incomplete following the assassination of former Prime Minister S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike.
She further stated that during her own presidency, plans to convene a Buddhist Council under the guidance of the late Madihe Pannasiha Mahanayake Thera had received government backing but were ultimately abandoned due to resistance from certain sections within the clergy.
The former President alleged that, on both occasions, vested interests benefiting from existing weaknesses within the Buddhist establishment had worked to obstruct meaningful reform efforts.
Warning that Buddhism in Sri Lanka is currently facing serious challenges, she called for a broad internal dialogue within the Sangha to identify root causes and implement both short- and long-term corrective measures.
Kumaratunga urged the Mahanayake Theras to take the lead in convening a Dharma Sanghayana, or Buddhist Council, and said she was prepared to work with senior lay Buddhist leaders to support such an initiative.
News
Court orders arrest of Basil
The Colombo Fort Magistrate’s Court on Friday ordered the arrest of former Minister Basil Rajapaksa, Tourism Promotion Bureau Chairman Bhashwara Gunaratne, Managing Director Rumi Jauffer and several others over the alleged misuse of Rs. 7.8 million belonging to the Tourism Promotion Authority during the 2014 Uva Provincial Council election campaign.
Magistrate Pasan Amarasena directed the Criminal Investigation Department (CID) to arrest and produce the suspects before court, after it was informed that they would be named under the Public Property Act on the advice of the Attorney General.
The CID told court that attempts to take the suspects into custody from their residences had been unsuccessful as they were not present.
The Magistrate also imposed an overseas travel ban on the suspects and ordered that the Controller of Immigration and Emigration be notified.
Investigations have reportedly revealed that the funds were used to print 12,000 T-shirts bearing an image of former President Mahinda Rajapaksa on one side and the name of a political party on the other.
According to the CID, the T-shirts were later distributed at a political event held in the Monaragala District.
News
Dayasiri raises alarm over ‘coal cartel’, flags national security risks
Kurunegala District SJB MP Dayasiri Jayasekera last week lodged a detailed submission before the Special Presidential Commission probing coal imports, alleging that Sri Lanka’s power sector is being exposed to serious national security risks due to irregularities, collusion and sanctions-related vulnerabilities in the coal procurement process for the Norochcholai Lakvijaya Power Plant.
In a dossier submitted last week, the MP called for a comprehensive investigation into the ongoing 2026/2027 tender for 2.28 million metric tonnes of coal, warning that the awarding of contracts to certain bidders could jeopardise the stability of the country’s electricity supply and trigger risks reminiscent of the 2022 power crisis.
The Lakvijaya Power Plant, Sri Lanka’s largest coal-fired power station, contributes nearly 40 percent of the national electricity generation.
Jayasekera alleged that the procurement process has been compromised by what he described as a “network of disreputable international commodity traders” and urged the Commission to examine patterns of alleged corruption, collusion and sanctions circumvention linked to coal supply chains.
Among the companies flagged in his submission was Potencia LLC-FZ, which he claimed is involved in ongoing legal proceedings against the Lanka Coal Company (LCC) while simultaneously participating in the current tender process. The MP questioned the propriety of such participation and further warned that the company’s alleged links to Russian supply networks could expose Sri Lanka to secondary sanctions risks, potentially affecting letters of credit, shipping arrangements and marine insurance coverage.
Jayasekera also called for the immediate exclusion of Taranjot Resources from the tender, citing its reported suspension by India’s state-owned NTPC Limited since March 2024. He further alleged that the company has a track record of supplying coal with sub-standard calorific value in previous shipments, which he said had contributed to operational disruptions in power generation.
Raising further concerns over possible bid rigging, the MP pointed to what he described as corporate interlinkages between Mohit Minerals and Taranjot Resources through a common associated entity, Trona Minerals. According to his submission, shared directorships and corporate overlaps suggested coordinated participation in the tender process, which he claimed could amount to a breach of national procurement guidelines.
The dossier also referred to several other international suppliers, raising concerns over their past records. These included allegations relating to shipping practices, arbitration disputes, quality certification issues and exposure to sanctioned supply chains. The MP cited instances involving alleged “dark shipping” practices, quality disputes in past deliveries, and contractual disputes that had led to arbitration proceedings in international forums.
Jayasekera also urged the Commission to revisit the Trident Chemphar coal procurement controversy of 2025/2026, alleging that a contract had been signed prior to obtaining Attorney General clearance. He claimed the episode had resulted in significant shortfalls in power generation, estimating a loss of around 250 gigawatt-hours.
Describing the matter as one of “national security rather than a commercial dispute”, the MP warned that any compromise in coal procurement could destabilise the country’s power supply, particularly at a time when Sri Lanka remains under an IMF-supported economic reform programme.
He urged the Commission to take a firm stance on procurement integrity and ensure that only credible and compliant suppliers are considered in future tenders.
The Commission is expected to examine the submissions as part of its wider inquiry into coal procurement practices dating back to 2009.
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