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Republicans give Trump an Independence Day eve gift by passing his Big Beautiful Bill

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Democrats plan to celebrate America’s birthday with mass nationwide protests and marches

Every year on July 4, citizens of the United States across the world celebrate Independence Day, the day in 1776, when the country declared its independence from the shackles of the British Empire. The adoption of the Declaration of Independence severed political ties with the British monarch, George III, and established the sovereignty of the United States, later ratified by the constitution of the United States on June 21, 1788.

Before July 4, the 13 original colonies of the Continental Congress were known as the “United Colonies”. In September 1776, during the American War of Independence (1775 to 1783), the United Colonies adopted the name of “The United States of America”. The Treaty of Paris, signed in Paris by representatives of King George III of Great Britain and representatives of the United States, recognized the independence of the United States, which officially ended the War of American Independence. The 13 colonies, which had been part of colonial America, were recognized to be free, sovereign and independent states.

Unfortunately, the glory of this Independence was enjoyed by only the white males over 16 years of age living in the 13 colonies. Independence did not, at that time, extend to white women and white children under the age of 16, slaves, men, women and children, and the numerous tribes of millions of native Americans, the original owners of this vast nation.

Frederick Douglass, a self-educated slave and one of the greatest Americans of the era of slavery, expressed the plight of all those Americans for whom “Independence” made no difference to their daily lives, in the keynote speech in Independence Day celebrations in New York on July 5, 1852:

“What have I, or those I represent, to do with your national independence? Are the great principles of political freedom and of natural justice embodied in that Declaration of Independence, extended to us?

“I say it as a sad sense of the disparity between us. I am not included within the pale of glorious anniversary! Your high independence only reveals the immeasurable distance between us. The sunlight that brought light and healing to you, has brought stripes and death to me.

“The Fourth of July is yours, not mine. You may rejoice. I must mourn”.

However, over the years, the independence of the Land of Immigrants has been legally and emotionally extended to all Americans. Those who live in this great nation and those who serve it across the world; Americans black, white and polka dotted; even “undocumented immigrants” whom America has welcomed, or at least provided refuge, over the years; immigrants, documented and undocumented, for whom America has been their asylum for decades; who have been productive citizens of a land whose economy would collapse if not for the back-breaking work they do for unscrupulous employers at often illegal wages, work which many a white American settler would refuse as such work would be considered infra dig or demeaning .

So we all celebrated July Fourth, the Birthday of the Land of the Free and the Brave. And we all enjoyed the freedoms, laws and privileges enshrined in its constitution.

Until the election of a convicted felon for a second term of the presidency, who, with his white supremacist fellow travelers and billionaire buddies, aided by a corrupt Republican majority Supreme Court, has been methodically dismantling, clause by clause, amendment by amendment the very constitution he has sworn to uphold – twice.

The main program of this new and transformed Republican Party since 2016 was to spew hatred on those Americans who were “illegal”, who took advantage of the shortage of labor, professional and menial, needed during the 20th century. Such undocumented “illegal” immigrants numbered nearly 12 million, who have been targeted for the “largest mass deportation in history”.

The concept was to initially deport undocumented immigrants with criminal records, and deport them to the world’s largest and most brutal prison in San Salvador. Unfortunately, in their illegal and cruel zeal, the Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) agents have deported even legal immigrants with no criminal record to this hellhole. While admitting they had “made some mistakes”, they refuse to comply even with court orders to get them back to the US immediately.

The Supreme Court has made a recent ruling that the administration was not compelled to conform to rulings of the lower courts.

The slogans of the American Revolutionary War in the 1770s represented some of the main grievances of Colonists – “No Taxation without Representation” or the battle cry attributed to American politician, Patrick Henry, “Give me Liberty or Give me Death”. Both these slogans declared the Americans’ desire to rid themselves of the Monarchy of the British Empire.

Before the birth of the USA, the British imposed several Draconian taxes on the colonies, levies on goods like sugar, textiles, wines and coffee; the Currency Act restricted colonial paper money; the Stamp Act, was particularly harsh, as it imposed direct taxes on printed materials. The British supposedly used these taxes to fund their military presence, which the colonists considered woefully inadequate, given the fact they were given no representation in the British Parliament.

In spite of the fact that the American colonies had rejected the concept of the monarchy, they had done so because they favored the concept of a democracy, and not out of any disdain for the character of King George III. In fact, King George was a distinguished and well-loved scion of the House of Windsor, a Royal dynasty descended from Alfred the Great and William the Conqueror.

There is a parallel between the struggle against the British Empire in the 1770s and the struggle against the self-styled King of the United States of America in the 2020s. A struggle that is expected to be shown by protests of millions in many cities in the United States on Friday, July 4, 2025. America’s 249th, possibly the last, birthday.

Marches and demonstrations of millions in just about every city in the United States have been planned, with the slogans “No Kings” and “No tax cuts for billionaires” echoing the same sentiments of the same slogans against the British monarchy 250 years ago. The “King” under reference today is President Donald Trump, who has publicly declared his intentions of Royal reign, and has bestowed upon himself a golden crown.

Donald J. Trump is descended from an unlikely “dynasty”, the disgraced family of Johannes Sebastian Drumpf, a humble peasant born in the 17th century in Bobenberg am Berg, a little village in the Palatinate, Germany. Being of a restless nature, he moved to a nearby village, Kallstadt in the Kingdom of Bavaria, where he worked as a barber. His son, Friedrich Drumpf, suffered from delusions of grandeur, lied that he was related to the Wittelsbach dynasty, the rulers of the Kingdom of Bavaria. He was as dumb as a rock, but his genius in transforming a lie as the truth has been the moving force which has run through the dynasty over the years, culminating in the sheer genius of Donald Trump.

Friedrich emigrated to the United States in the 1880s to dodge the Bavarian military draft, because of a painful case of bone spurs, a continuing malaise of the family. Friedrich found his real talents in running brothels and restaurants in the mining town of Monte Christo during the Klondike gold rush. With the fortune made in the Klondike, Friedrich and his wife Elizabeth settled in Queens, New York, in 1905. He changed his name to Trump and started what proved to be an extremely successful real estate business.

Friedrich died during the Spanish flu in 1918, and his son, born in 1905 and appropriately named Friedrich Christ Trump, made a great success of the family real estate business in Queens and the Bronx in New York. On a starlit night on June 14, 1946, a baby boy, named Donald John, was born to the blessed parents, Fred and Mary Trump. Residents, especially in states like Alabama, Mississippi and Tennessee, to name just three, swear to the wondrous appearance of a blazing cross in the backdrop of a Swastika lighting up the southern skies on that fateful night.

A star was born.

I am not going to bore you with the saga of the Donald since 2016, an epic beyond belief of even the most impossible Hollywood movie; Tom Cruise himself would have laughed at the incredible script of this “Mission Impossible”.

Suffice it to say that the American Congress has given him, on the eve of Independence Day 2025, a birthday gift that has brought him ever closer to his dream of a monarchy run exactly according to his every insane wish by few of the richest men in America. Men who own more than 80% of the total wealth of the richest nation in the world. With the rosy prospect of that percentage increasing their wealth by a few more points in the immediate future.

As Donald Trump takes a victory lap at the passing of his Big Beautiful Bill, the biggest bill in US history, which narrowly passed the House on Thursday, June 3, time prevents me from making a detailed analysis.

However, in my usually prejudiced, Democratic and therefore totally accurate opinion, I can make these irrefutable observations:

=Many Republican members of the Congress were against some of the terms of the bill, especially the cuts to Medicare which will leave over 16 million Americans without healthcare; and to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), that provides food benefits to over 10 million low-income families (40 million people) to supplement their grocery budget, so they can afford the nutritious food essential to health and wellbeing.

Republicans, in spite of these objections, voted for the bill because they feared that going against Trump will certainly cost them their jobs in the midterms next November. Career before Country has been the unassailable slogan of Republican politicians since 2016.

=The bill will add over $3.1 trillion to the national debt in over a decade.

=The trillions saved on cuts on Medicaid and SNAP will be used to give tax breaks to the wealthiest Americans. According to Democratic Congressman Ro Khanna, “the top 20% in this country will get 60% of the benefits”.

=As at June 26, Trump’s approval rates in all polls remain underwater, with just 39% to 45% of all Americans approving of his performance during the first five months of his second presidential term.

However, there is little doubt that King Donald will, yet again, regain the popularity of the American people, in spite of any and all future stupid and cruel acts. He is armed with that aforementioned God-given genius of having some people believing in his lies, tolerating his vulgarity and incipient dementia, in the face of proven facts and the evidence of their own eyes.

By Vijaya Chandrasoma ✍️



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The iconic Roger Federer: The Full Measure of a GOAT

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Roger Federer

There is an unending debate about the Greatest of All Time (GOAT) of the global sport of tennis. The debate is on, as to which one is the GOAT of the players of the “Big Three” era. Those three are Novak Djokovic, Rafael Nadal and Roger Federer. All three were very prominent figures in that period. Their intense rivalries pushed the sport to new heights and captivated millions of people in a global audience, thereby significantly increasing tennis’s popularity. However, of the three, Roger Federer was a rather central figure.

Federer’s list of tennis accolades is staggering, and his greatness is often reduced to headlines and statistics: 20 Grand Slam titles, including a record eight Wimbledon singles crowns, 103 Association of Tennis Professionals Tour Singles titles, and 237 consecutive weeks atop the world rankings. He is well-known for his fabulous all-court game, and he is one of only four players to have won a career Grand Slam on three different surfaces: hard, grass, and clay.

His career is marked by remarkable consistency, including reaching 10 consecutive Grand Slam finals and 23 consecutive Grand Slam semifinals. Federer’s game was often described as graceful, effortless, and artistic. His fluid movement, powerful forehand, and elegant one-handed backhand made him a joy to watch for fans worldwide. He redefined modern tennis with his blend of power and finesse. Yet for all that, beneath the elegance of his backhand and the sheen of trophies lies a deeper heritage; one that elevates him from tennis legend to a true Great Of All Time.

Federer views these achievements as milestones, not the destination. He has always emphasised relationships, gratitude, and giving back, values instilled by his South African mother, Lynette, and nurtured over a lifetime of turning success into service. His effortless finesse and mental fortitude created ballet on grass and clay; moments etched forever in sporting memory. But narrowing Federer’s story to courts and scores does him a disservice.

Federer’s South African heritage cultivated a profound connection to the continent. He holds dual Swiss and South African citizenship and has frequently returned to support earlychildhood education via the Roger Federer Foundation, impacting over two million children across Southern Africa. More than just funding, Federer has rolled up his sleeves, visiting rural schools, launching coaching clinics, and advocating for play-based learning. Philanthropy is woven into Federer’s identity just as deeply as tennis. As he once said, “greatness is not confined to silverware; it lives through the lives we touch“.

Among his lesser-known acts of compassion is one of the most profound. It was in 2005 when Federer was fast turning into a tennis sensation, that he found twin infant girls abandoned outside a health clinic during a charity trip to a remote village in South Africa. The man did not walk away. Moved by their vulnerability, he quietly ensured their care and education, funding their essentials through a foundation partner. He did this without fanfare or media attention, and no publicity followed.

Fast forward to July 11, 2025. At a gala event in Geneva celebrating Federer’s stellar career, two young women took to the stage. It was the same pair of South African twins, now in their early 20s, returning to honour the man who saved them.

Rafael Nadal

Novak Djokovic

The sisters spoke with composed gratitude: “We do not remember being abandoned as infants. But we remember being saved. And the man who saved us is sitting right here tonight.”

Then came their own act of generosity. They said, launching a scholarship fund under Roger Federer’s name, to support rural children, “It is dedicated to helping underprivileged children in rural areas gain access to sports and education, the very things Roger had given us. It is our turn to give back, just as Roger gave to us, without expecting anything in return.” A visibly emotional Federer was left speechless before he gathered himself and said in a shaky voice, “I thought I was just helping two lives.

I had no idea they would come back and inspire the world.” That moment, a twin act of kindness born and returned, was described as “grander than all the 20 Grand Slam titles… one of the most powerful moments in tennis history“. That evening rippled globally, it flew virally across social media, confirming that character can outrank championship counts.

Off the court, Federer’s family life is rich and intentional. Married since 2009 to former player Mirka Vavrinec, they have four children: twin daughters Myla Rose and Charlene Riva (born in 2009) and twin sons Leo and Lenny (born in 2014). Their household, brimming with two sets of twins, reflects unity, resilience, and love, values the Father and Mother Federer’s cherish.

If tennis is art, then Federer’s philanthropy is impact. His “Match for Africa” series: exhibition matches featuring Nadal, Murray, and Gates, has generated over 12 million US dollars to support education in Africa. Beyond big events, his foundation has supported earlychildhood programmes in six countries, deployed digital teaching tools and training tablets for educators, and engaged communities and governments to bolster preschool readiness. These are not just token gestures; they are sustained efforts that aim to change systems, not just headlines. He privately supports coaching and education in African villages: a lyrical service that mirrors his gameplay: smooth, reliable, and deeply invested.

In his understated way, Federer has consistently reinforced kindness and integrity. He funds an elderly couple every Australian Open; the parents of his first coach, late Peter Carter, covering flights, hospitality, and box seats, every year, since 2005. Federer has never forgotten the Carter family’s role in his life and career.

These gestures resonate because they are personal, respectful, and ongoing. They speak of a man who remembers where he came from, on and off the court, and who sees grand gestures in the small, consistent acts of humanity.

When discussing Federer as the GOAT, numbers will take you so far. But greatness also measures intangible things: compassion, humility, and legacy. What Federer did for those abandoned twins, and how they returned that grace, reveals more about his character than any gold trophy could. It is easy to point to “trophies won” as the final verdict. But Federer’s life story adds nuance: identity, empathy, and generosity, which truly elevate his accomplishments to a celestial level. His Wimbledon stamps, Swiss coins, and honorary degrees are symbols. The real trophy is the networks of lives he has touched: the rescued twins, African children on new educational pathways, and the families of those who supported him along the way.

Roger Federer’s journey from a junior champion to a record-breaking legend serves as a benchmark for aspiring tennis players and inspires millions around the world to aim for greatness while remaining grounded. In essence, his legacy celebrates not just a phenomenal tennis player but a true sporting icon who left an indelible mark on the game through his achievements, style, character, and humanitarian efforts.

In the court of moral measure, Federer is undisputed. His twin daughters and twin sons will grow up knowing that their father is more than a record-holder. He is a man defined by action. The twins in South Africa, now embroidering his legacy with their own generosity, complete a cycle: champions saved, and champions paid forward.

Yes, Roger Federer is the tennis GOAT. But he’s also the GOAT of genuine kindness, empathy, and impact. That, ultimately, is why the story of greatness cannot, and should not, be limited to statistics alone.

Role models are remembered, not just for what they win… but for the gratitude they inspire, the opportunities they create, and the kindness they live out.

The story of the South African abandoned twins was garnered from the News Arena Network – Geneva through News Arena India on 14th July 2025.

by Dr B. J. C. Perera ✍️
(Tennis Player)

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A book on iconic Sri Lankan poems

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Lakdasa Wikkramasinha

(1941-1978) has been acknowledged as one of the finest Sri Lankan poets writing in English. The Sri Lankan born Booker Prize winner Michael Ondaatje says Wikkramasinha has written “some of the most permanent and iconic poems of this country”.

In a period spanning only thirteen years before his untimely death, Wikkramasinha published six collections of his English poems (and two collections of Sinhala poems as well).

Rage and Heartbreak fulfills the pressing need for a collection of critical writings on Wikkramasinha’s poetry. Essays authored by Gamini Haththotuwegama, Lilani Jayatilaka, Annemari de Silva, Nihal Fernando, Vihanga Perera, Madri Kalugala, Chandana Dissanayake, Nipuni Ranaweera, and George Braine are followed by Indrakanthi Perera’s brief memorial.

Most authors are practicing or retired academics, mainly in English literature. Some are published poets.

Rage and Heartbreak is published by Tambapanni Academic Press and priced at Rs. 3000/.

Vihanga Perera (Ph.D., Australian National University) is an academic and researcher working at the Department of English, University of Sri Jayawardenapura. He is also a poet and novelist, an arts critic, and editor of creative work. He is a recipient of the Gratiaen Prize and the State Literary Award.

George Braine (Ph.D., The University of Texas at Austin) taught English in four countries before retiring from The Chinese University of Hong Kong. He was acquainted with Lakdasa Wikkramasinha in the 1970s.

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Babies made using three people’s DNA are born free of hereditary disease

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Eight babies have been born in the UK using genetic material from three people to prevent devastating and often fatal conditions, doctors say.

The method, pioneered by UK scientists, combines the egg and sperm from a mum and dad with a second egg from a donor woman.

The technique has been legal here for a decade but we now have the first proof it is leading to children born free of incurable mitochondrial disease.

These conditions are normally passed from mother to child, starving the body of energy.

This can cause severe disability and some babies die within days of being born. Couples know they are at risk if previous children, family members or the mother has been affected.

Children born through the three-person technique inherit most of their DNA, their genetic blueprint, from their parents, but also get a tiny amount, about 0.1%, from the second woman. This is a change that is passed down the generations.

None of the families who have been through the process are speaking publicly to protect their privacy, but have issued anonymous statements through the Newcastle Fertility Centre where the procedures took place.

“After years of uncertainty this treatment gave us hope – and then it gave us our baby,” said the mother of a baby girl. “We look at them now, full of life and possibility, and we’re overwhelmed with gratitude.”

The mother of a baby boy added: “Thanks to this incredible advancement and the support we received, our little family is complete.  “The emotional burden of mitochondrial disease has been lifted, and in its place is hope, joy, and deep gratitude.”

Mitochondria are tiny structures inside nearly every one of our cells. They are the reason we breathe as they use oxygen to convert food into the form of energy our bodies use as fuel.

Defective mitochondria can leave the body with insufficient energy to keep the heart beating as well as causing brain damage, seizures, blindness, muscle weakness and organ failure.

About one in 5,000 babies are born with mitochondrial disease. The team in Newcastle anticipate there is demand for 20 to 30 babies born through the three-person method each year.

Some parents have faced the agony of having multiple children die from these diseases.

Mitochondria are passed down only from mother to child. So this pioneering fertility technique uses both parents and a woman who donates her healthy mitochondria.

The science was developed more than a decade ago at Newcastle University and the Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust and a specialist service opened within the NHS in 2017.

Graphic showing a red circular representation of an embryo with unhealthy, oval, mitochondria inside that has the nuclear material - a joined pair of circles - removed. The next step is blue representing a healthy donor with healthy mitochondria and their nuclear material is also removed. Step three shows the nuclear material removed in step 1 being placed inside the healthy embryo

There was a case of epilepsy, which cleared up by itself and one child has an abnormal heart rhythm which is being successfully treated.

These are not thought to be connected to defective mitochondria. It is not known whether this is part of the known risks of IVF, something specific to the three-person method or something that has been detected only because the health of all babies born through this technique is monitored intensely.

Another key question hanging over the approach has been whether defective mitochondria would be transferred into the healthy embryo and what the consequences could be.

The results show that in five cases the diseased mitochondria were undetectable. In the other three, between 5% and 20% of mitochondria were defective in blood and urine samples.

This is below the 80% level thought to cause disease. It will take further work to understand why this occurred and if it can be prevented.

Getty Images An orange sausage shaped blob on a blue grainy background
A picture of a mitochondrion taken with a microscope – there are up to half a million in a fertilised egg. [BBC]

Prof Mary Herbert, from Newcastle University and Monash University, said: “The findings give grounds for optimism. However, research to better understand the limitations of mitochondrial donation technologies, will be essential to further improve treatment outcomes.”

The breakthrough gives hope to the Kitto family.

Kat’s youngest daughter Poppy, 14, has the disease. Her eldest Lily, 16, may pass it onto her children.

Poppy is in a wheelchair, is non-verbal and is fed through a tube.

“It’s impacted a huge part of her life,” says Kat, “we have a lovely time as she is, but there are the moments where you realize how devastating mitochondrial disease is”.

BBC/Josh Elgin Kat Kitto, sitting on a grey corner sofa wearing a black vest top, with her daughter Lily who is wearing white. Kat is feeding Monty, a ginger coloured long-haired dog, who is sitting on Lily's legs
Kat Kitto (R) in black top with her daughter Lily and Monty the dog [BBC]

Despite decades of work there is still no cure for mitochondrial disease, but the chance to prevent it being passed on gives hope to Lily.

“It’s the future generations like myself, or my children, or my cousins, who can have that outlook of a normal life,” she says.

The UK not only developed the science of three-person babies, but it also became the first country in the world to introduce laws to allow their creation after a vote in Parliament in 2015.

There was controversy as mitochondria have DNA of their own, which controls how they function.

It means the children have inherited DNA from their parents and around 0.1% from the donor woman.

Any girls born through this technique would pass this onto their own children, so it is a permanent alteration of human genetic inheritance.

This was a step too far for some when the technology was debated, raising fears it would open the doors to genetically-modified “designer” babies.

Prof Sir Doug Turnbull, from Newcastle University, told me: “I think this is the only place in the world this could have happened, there’s been first class science to get us to where we are, there been legislation to allow it to move into clinical treatment, the NHS to help support it and now we’ve got eight children that seem to free of mitochondrial disease, what a wonderful result.”

Liz Curtis, the founder of the Lily Foundation charity said: “After years of waiting, we now know that eight babies have been born using this technique, all showing no signs of mito.

“For many affected families, it’s the first real hope of breaking the cycle of this inherited condition.”

[BBC]

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