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Referendum on executive presidency, early general election: Opposition urged to seek consensus with Prez

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By Shamindra Ferdinando

Civil society activist Gamini Viyangoda has proposed that a referendum on the executive presidential system could be held along with the next parliamentary election.

Pointing out that in terms of the 20th Amendment to the Constitution, the President could dissolve Parliament two and a half years after the last parliamentary election, Viyangoda has urged those who backed the abolition of the executive presidency to seek a consensus with the government on the matter.

The Purawesi Balaya activist said so at a meeting called by Samagi Jana Balavegaya (SJB) on much needed national reforms and way forward at the Opposition Leader’s Office at Sir Marcus Fernando Mawatha on Monday (04).

SJB leader Sajith Premadasa, MP, and SLFP leader Maithripala Sirisena, MP, jointly chaired the meeting that was attended by a group of civil society activists, including Victor Ivan, K.W. Janaranjana, Prof. Rohan Samarajiva and Ravi Kumudesh.

Viyangoda explained that a consensus with Gotabaya Rajapaksa was nothing but a prerequisite as the executive President he exercised the power to dissolve parliament and call for a non-binding referendum.Responding to The Island queries yesterday (05), Viyangoda said that those who participated at Monday’s meeting were of the view that formation of a genuine all-party government should be subjected to President Gotabaya Rajapaksa giving an assurance and a date of intended resignation.

Addressing the gathering at the Opposition Leader’s Office, Viyangoda said that except for SLPP candidate Gotabaya Rajapaksa at the 2019 presidential election, all previous winners of elections since 1994 made abolition of executive presidency their primary pledge, but later more or less reneged on those pledges.

Having vowed to further consolidate the executive presidency, incumbent President Gotabaya Rajapaksa on May 11 assured the country that he would restore the provisions in the 19th Amendment to the Constitution and strengthen the parliamentary system. The President also declared his readiness to discuss the abolition of the executive presidential system with all stakeholders, Viyangoda recalled.

Viyangoda called for an early consensus among political parties campaigning for the abolition of the executive presidency.

Viyangoda acknowledged that even if the majority voted at the referendum to abolish the executive presidency and the same matter received a 2/3 approval in Parliament, still it would have to be decided by the Supreme Court. But if the majority voted against the abolition of executive presidency, it wouldn’t be an issue any longer

Viyangoda told The Island that it would be the responsibility of the Opposition to create what he called an environment conducive for the President to accept the reality. The civil society activist compared the consensus the UNP-led grouping reached with the then common candidate Maithripala Sirisena as regards the 19th Amendment to the Constitution. Viyangoda emphasized that both parties would have to compromise if they were serious about reaching consensus.

Senior Vice President of the SLFP Prof. Rohana Lakshman said that the meeting was meant to explore ways and means of finalizing a common programme. When The Island sought an explanation why the former President hadn’t been accompanied by SLFP General Secretary Dayasiri Jayasekera or at least some other MPs, Prof. Lakshman said that the SJB extended the invitation to the SLFP leader.

The country was in such a desperate situation consensus was required soon, Prof. Lakshman said, urging all political parties represented in parliament to work towards a solution or face the consequences.

The SJB and the SLFP won 54 and 14 seats at the last parliamentary elections. Two each elected on the SJB and SLFP tickets recently switched their allegiance to President Gotabaya Rajapaksa.

Prof. Lakshman said that the current crisis couldn’t be addressed by consolidating political power at the expense of goodwill of Opposition political parties.



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Advisory for Severe Lightning for the Western and Sabaragamuwa provinces and Galle and Matara districts

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Advisory for Severe Lightning
Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre  at 12.00 noon 07 February 2026 valid for the period until 11.00 p.m. 07 February 2026

Thundershowers accompanied with severe lightning are likely to occur at some places in the Western and Sabaragamuwa province and in Galle and Matara districts.

There may be temporary localized strong winds during thundershowers.

The general public is kindly requested to take adequate precautions to minimize damages caused by lightning activity.

ACTION REQUIRED:

The Department of Meteorology advises that people should:
 Seek shelter, preferably indoors and never under trees.
 Avoid open areas such as paddy fields, tea plantations and open water bodies during thunderstorms.
 Avoid using wired telephones and connected electric appliances during thunderstorms.
 Avoid using open vehicles, such as bicycles, tractors and boats etc.
 Beware of fallen trees and power lines.
 For emergency assistance contact the local disaster management authorities.

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INS GHARIAL departs island

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The Indian Naval Ship (INS) GHARIAL which made a port call in Colombo, departed the island on 06 Feb 26.

The Sri Lanka Navy bade a customary farewell to the departing ship at the Port of Colombo, following naval traditions.

During the ship’s port call, the crew took a sightseeing tour of key attractions in Colombo.

The visit also featured the handover of ten temporary Bailey Bridges, which were brought by INS GHARIAL, in coordination with the High Commission of India in Sri Lanka.

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Stop the collection of funds from parents at school level for Smart Boards — PM

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Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that the Ministry of Education has already commenced the distribution of Smart Boards required for the new education reforms, and that the collection of funds from parents at school level for this purpose must be stopped immediately. She further emphasized that no decision has been taken to curtail free education or to close the Jayewardenepura Faculty of Dental Sciences.

The Prime Minister made these remarks in response to a question raised in Parliament on Thursday [05th  February]  by the Leader of the Opposition,  Sajith Premadasa.

Elaborating further, the Prime Minister stated,

“Although the Leader of the Opposition has not traditionally upheld free education as a policy, I appreciate your stance on the matter at this juncture. However, I urge that questions should not be raised based on social media content or unverified rumours in Parliament. No decision has been taken to curtail free education or to close the Jayawardenepura Faculty of Dental Sciences. The Medical Faculty of the Wickramarachchi University of Indigenous Medicine had commenced operations without regulatory approval and had introduced course work, resulting in students being placed in a vulnerable situation. Necessary action is currently being taken based on the recommendations of a report submitted by an expert committee appointed to examine the issue. This this is not a political decision, but one guided by expert opinion”.

“Arrangements are underway to distribute the required Smart Boards to schools during this year, and  there is no need to collect funds from parents for this purpose. If any such collections are taking place, they must be stopped immediately. The Secretary to the Ministry of Education has already issued a directive instructing schools not to collect funds from parents”.

“The subject Information Technology will not be taught as a separate subject for Grades 1 to 5. However, recognizing the need to prepare students for a globally advancing technological world, discussions have been initiated based on expert advice on how to provide age-appropriate technological awareness to students. Decisions will be made after carefully considering child protection concerns and expert recommendations. The curriculum-related decisions will not be made politically, but by subject experts.

Based on the requests made by the universities and higher education institutions recruitment for essential academic vacancies is currently being carried out under the Cabinet approval. Although thirty years have passed since the establishment of the teacher service, further measures are required to enhance its quality. Existing issues relating to teacher promotions, considering the practical difficulties in evaluation processes and non-compliance with service minute provisions are being addressed alongside other challenges. The government is presently focused on formulating a systematic plan to ensure quality education.”

Responding to a question raised by the Member of Parliament Kader Mastan, the Prime Minister stated,

“Several programmes have been introduced based on government policy decisions to fulfill the basic needs of schoolchildren. These include the provision of school textbooks, uniforms, and the “Suraksha” health insurance scheme. Additionally, voucher schemes have been introduced to support the purchase of sanitary products for girls in Grades 6 to 13. Midday meals are also being provided for primary school students, and financial assistance is extended to students who pass the Grade 5 Scholarship Examination but do not receive bursaries. The Ministry of Education is in the process of gathering further information with the intention of expanding these programmes”.

The Prime Minister also announced that the 2025 G.C.E. Ordinary Level Examination is scheduled to be held from February 17 to 26. Although this period coincides with the observance of Ramadan, relevant authorities have confirmed that it will not pose an obstacle to the conduct of the examination. Furthermore, it has been decided to hold the Grade 5 Scholarship Examination and the G.C.E. Advanced Level Examination before August each year, and the G.C.E. Ordinary Level Examination in December. From 2026 onwards, efforts will be made to conduct examinations in accordance with this revised annual examination calendar.

[Prime Minister’s Media Division]

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