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Prosperity declined in Sri Lanka in 2019: CB

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Sri Lanka Prosperity Index (SLPI) recorded 0.802 in 2019 compared to 0.811 in 2018, with marginal declines of the ‘Economy and Business Climate’ and ‘Socio-Economic Infrastructure’ sub-indices, Central Bank said last week.The ‘Wellbeing of the People’ sub-index has improved during the year, the Central Bank added. SLPI is a composite indicator compiled by the Statistics Department of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka to measure the level of prosperity of the country. The index comprises three sub-indices, i.e. Economy and Business Climate, Wellbeing of the People and Socio-Economic Infrastructure, measured using 41 variables representing different aspects of prosperity.The Central Bank said the spillover effects of the Easter Sunday attack on tourism and related industries resulting in an increase in unemployment, and relatively high inflation due to adverse weather conditions towards the latter part of 2019, were the key reasons for the decline in the Economy and Business Climate sub-index.Reduced usage of public transportation due to concerns on security, aftermath of the Easter Sunday attack, mainly resulted in the decline in Socio-Economic Infrastructure sub-index.Improvements in the aspects of quality of education, health facilitation and wealth of people were the major contributors to the increase in the Wellbeing of the People sub-index.The Western province led with the highest value of provincial prosperity index, while Southern and Central provinces were ranked second and third respectively. In comparison to the previous year, the North Central province recorded the highest increase in the provincial prosperity index followed by the Eastern and Western provinces.Eastern, North Central, Northern and Uva provinces have recorded improvements in the sub-index with increases in informal sector wages and increased formal sector employment. The deterioration of the sub-index in other provinces was mainly caused by decreases in employment and high inflation levels.The sub-index improved in all provinces except for Southern, predominantly due to improvements in the aspects of health, education and wealth of people where vehicle ownership and access to supermarkets increased. Meanwhile, the slight deterioration of the sub-index in the Southern province was mainly due to reduced levels in the aspects of environment, entertainment and education.Southern and Western provinces recorded increases in the sub-index, with improvements to the road network, availability of electricity and enhanced crime-free environment. The decline of the sub-index of other provinces, with the highest decline recorded from Uva, was mainly due to reduced levels of transportation and availability of safe drinking water.



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GDP data reaffirms persistent asymmetry of Sri Lanka’s provincial economy

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Western Province maintains its dominant position, accounting for 42.4% of nominal GDP

The 2024 provincial GDP data reaffirms the profound and enduring structural asymmetry in Sri Lanka’s economic geography. The Western Province continues to function as the nation’s overwhelming economic core, while the second and third runners-up, the North Western and Central Provinces respectively, operate on a markedly different scale and sectoral foundation.

The Western Province maintains its dominant position, accounting for 42.4% of the country’s nominal GDP. This preeminence is rooted in its commanding role across the high-value Services and Industry sectors, where it contributes 44.5% and 47.6% of national output, respectively. Its economy is distinctively modern, with a scant 2.3% reliance on agriculture and over 98% of its output derived from industry and services. This concentration of finance, trade, administration, and manufacturing creates an unmatched gravitational pull for investment and talent.

In stark contrast, the combined economic share of the North Western (11.5%) and Central (10.7%) Provinces is just over half that of the Western Province alone. Their paths to relevance are fundamentally different. The North Western Province has solidified its role as the nation’s agricultural heartland, contributing a full 20.0% of national agricultural activity. It also holds a significant, though secondary, position in industry at 12.0%. Its internal economic composition is more balanced across sectors than the west, with a notable reliance on industry (29.1% of its own GDP) alongside agriculture.

The Central Province, meanwhile, presents a more services-oriented profile among the runners-up, contributing 10.7% to the national services total. It also holds important shares in agriculture (13.9%) and industry (9.6%). Internally, its economy mirrors the national structure most closely among major provinces, with services constituting about 63% of its output. This suggests a diversified regional economy centered on urban hubs like Kandy, but one that lacks the concentrated high-end service power of Colombo.

The comparative analysis reveals a clear hierarchy. The Western Province is the integrated, metropolitan driver of the modern economy. The North Western Province serves as a vital agro-industrial base, and the Central Province as a diversified regional center. Despite a noted increase in the combined share of the other provinces, the gap remains vast. The economic landscape is thus characterized not by convergence, but by a persistent and specialized asymmetry, where the runners-up support the national economy through different, but essential, sectoral strengths, all while operating in the long shadow of the western province.

by Sanath Nanayakkare

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Sri Lanka Insurance supports 1,000 families in flood-affected areas

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Dry ration packs were distributed through the NDRSC

Sri Lanka Insurance Life and Sri Lanka Insurance General, in collaboration with the National Disaster Relief Services Centre (NDRSC), extended vital assistance to 1,000 families affected by the recent ‘Ditwah’ cyclone. The relief initiative was carried out in two phases on 30th November and 2nd December 2025, reflecting the company’s continued commitment to supporting communities in times of distress.

Dry ration packs were distributed through the NDRSC to the Maharagama Urban Council and the Divulapitiya Pradeshiya Sabha, ensuring that aid reached the most affected households swiftly and efficiently. Both distribution programmes were held with the participation of local authorities and the management teams of SLIC Life and SLIC General, further strengthening the company’s close partnership with the communities it serves.

Speaking on the initiative, Chairman of Sri Lanka Insurance, Nusith Kumaaratunga, stated; “Sri Lanka Insurance has always placed community wellbeing at the heart of its purpose. In difficult times such as these, it is our responsibility to stand with the families who have been affected and offer meaningful support. This relief effort reflects our ongoing commitment to uplift communities and reinforces our role as a trusted national insurer focused on protection, care, and compassion.”

In addition to the relief programme, Sri Lanka Insurance has implemented extended operating hours at selected SLIC General branches in the affected areas to ensure uninterrupted service. Claims, customer care teams, and branch staff are working beyond regular hours to provide prompt assistance to policyholders impacted by the severe weather conditions.

Sri Lanka Insurance remains dedicated to safeguarding its customers and supporting communities across the nation, reaffirming its longstanding promise of protection, stability, and service excellence.

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Jaffna Hindu College wins regional AIA Healthiest Schools award

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The college was honoured at a vibrant regional awards ceremony

Jaffna Hindu College was named as one of the winners at the regional award ceremony of the prestigious AIA Healthiest Schools Competition, a flagship initiative by AIA Group aimed at promoting healthier habits among students across Asia-Pacific region through innovative school-based projects. The competition, which drew a record number of entries from eight regional markets, recognises schools that implement innovative and impactful initiatives in the areas of healthy eating, active living, mental wellbeing, and sustainability. Jaffna Hindu College stood out in the Active Lifestyles Award Category for its creative and community-focused project that introduced a bicycle rental system, ensuring greater access to physical activity for all students and encouraging healthier lifestyles across the region.

The winners of AIA Healthiest Schools programme were honoured at a vibrant regional awards ceremony in Da Nang, Vietnam, where the prize money was awarded to the respective schools to support the ongoing health and wellbeing initiatives.

The Cycling Club was introduced to make physical activity accessible and enjoyable for all students. The club introduced a bicycle rental system, managed via a custom software platform, ensuring equitable access regardless of financial background. Students participated in a cycle parade and three themed challenges focused on endurance, speed, and teamwork. The initiative quickly became popular, engaging over 100 students and receiving enthusiastic support from teachers, parents, and local businesses. Experienced cyclists from the community volunteered as coaches, while cycling organisations provided safety training and route planning.

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