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It’s high time Sri Lanka brought SOE privatisation to the policy table: Advocata

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Sri Lanka is already in one of the worst economic crises in its history. Experts warn that deep economic reforms are essential.

Reforming SOE’s can curb further losses, which add to the fiscal deficit.

The Cumulative losses of the 55 SOEs from 2006-2020 was a staggering 1.2 trillion.

Disposing of State Owned Enterprises which are a burden on the public finances, is the crucial need of the hour.

Immediate privatisation of large State Owned Enterprises, will build international investor confidence.

“Some big government enterprises are not responsive to our needs. And because they’re not responsive, you will go home today and you will have a blackout of one hour, because they are load shedding during peak hours ,” says Prof. Rohan Samarajiva, a veteran policy expert and an advisor of the Advocata Institute.

He made these comments at Advocata’s recent press briefing, organised to highlight the urgency of carrying out reforms to State Owned Enterprises (SOE).

“The basic issue is that we, in this country, are suffering from a twin deficit. We need to get started on addressing the core problem”, further stressed professor Rohan Samarajiva.

According to Prof. Samarajiva privatising a globally visible, yet loss making SOEs such as SriLankan Airlines is the best solution to create confidence among investors that Sri Lanka is serious about reforms.

Sri Lanka’s SOEs are a serious burden on public finances. With the economic crisis reaching a tipping point, it is becoming increasingly impossible to keep these loss making enterprises afloat. The continuation to do so, at the expense of the taxpayer can have serious consequences to the economic trajectory of the nation.

Advocata Institute’s research team has identified that the cumulative losses of the 55 SOEs from 2006-2020 is a staggering 1.2 trillion. The combined loss per day of the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation, The Ceylon Electricity Board , Sri Lanka Airlines, Sathosa and the National Water Supply and Drainage Board is about LKR 384,479,189, according to data for the year 2019. This is at the backdrop, where the country is wading through a serious debt crisis with questions surrounding our ability to meet forthcoming debt obligations.

The briefing brought together a panel of industry experts who raised alarm bells on why Sri Lanka cannot afford to be complacent about State Owned Enterprise reforms anymore.

Prof. Rohan Samarajiva, further explained the seriousness of this issue along with how privatisation can achieve positive outcomes for the country.

“In 1997, Sri Lanka Telecom was making losses and providing bad services. Today, after privatisation, it is providing us with good services and employment and double of what they were earning. It is also providing the government with a dividend which generated billions to the government”. He highlighted that the country has no other alternative to prevent the hemorrhaging losses of State Owned Enterprises apart from privatisation.

“Privatisation is not a one size fits all model, it is different in different countries and sectors – as seen in the telecommunication industry in Sri Lanka – with a good regulator, we can have competition, leading to greater efficiency and making technology accessible to the common public” commented Ms. Anarkali Moonesinghe, Advisor to the Advocata Institute.

She further elaborated that possible avenues for privatisation that can be considered include listing of State Owned Enterprises in the stock exchange. According to Ms. Moonesinghe, “our stock market could use large capital companies that are owned by the government today. It not only gives people ownership but also broadens ownership by giving the average person an opportunity to become a direct stakeholder to these enterprises. This can be a better option than attaching the person through taxpayer money or having your EPF/ETF being taken into these enterprises”, thereby describing the merits of listing.

Dr. Sarath Rajaptirana, Advocata’s Academic Chair, said that the present crisis makes two choices available to us, which is “reform or perish ”. He highlighted the urgency of implementing structural reforms. He further commented that the key issue with State Owned Enterprises lies in productivity.

” For over 30 years, Sri Lanka’s total factor productivity was less than 1%,.This is in severe contrast to countries such as South Korea and Vietnam, where a jump in productivity is experienced today which we were never able to maintain . If you want permanent change in the GDP rate, you need to have productivity increase” said Dr. Rajaptirana.



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CEB successor company breaks into top three in competitive BESS tender

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Snr. Eng. Pubudhu Niroshan: ‘Boon to consumers’

By Ifham Nizam

National Transmission Network Service Provider (Pvt) Ltd. (NTNSP), has secured third place in Sri Lanka’s fiercely contested 160 MW/640 MWh Battery Energy Storage System (BESS) tender, beating a number of established private-sector energy players in a major competitive procurement exercise just six months after the restructuring of the Ceylon Electricity Board (CEB).

The result marks a significant early indication that a newly restructured CEB successor company can compete on a commercial footing with established players in the rapidly expanding energy market, Senior Engineer Pubudhu Niroshan told The Island Financial Review.

More significantly, Niroshan said NTNSP’s entry into the tender helped intensify competition and contributed to a roughly 10% reduction in the lowest bid compared with the previous 160 MW/640 MWh BESS procurement, potentially delivering a more favourable outcome for electricity consumers.

“Entering such a highly competitive bidding process within just six months of restructuring and emerging third is by no means an easy task, Niroshan said.

He said the achievement had to be viewed in the context of the calibre and number of competitors involved in the process, adding that NTNSP had demonstrated that a successor company emerging from the CEB restructuring could step into a competitive commercial environment and hold its own against established businesses.

The significance of NTNSP’s participation, however, extended beyond its third-place ranking.

According to Niroshan, the company’s decision to enter the BESS procurement created an additional layer of competition, forcing other bidders to sharpen their commercial offers.

‘The first and second-ranked bidders had NTNSP as another competitor. That itself created additional competitive pressure, he said.

The BESS procurement involved a total capacity of 160 MW/640 MWh, with the programme divided into individual projects.

The procurement was designed to bring private and other eligible project proponents into the development and operation of battery storage facilities, providing an important mechanism for integrating renewable energy and strengthening the electricity system.

The outcome, he said, was particularly important for electricity consumers because greater competition in procurement could ultimately translate into lower costs for the power system.

‘Once you have several serious players competing, offering a fair and competitive price becomes essential. That is ultimately good for the consumer, he said.

Niroshan also referred to concerns previously raised by NTNSP before the Public Utilities Commission of Sri Lanka (PUCSL) regarding prices submitted for BESS projects under the Feed-in Tariff (FiT) mechanism.

He said subsequent market developments had provided support for the view that some of the prices submitted under the FiT mechanism were comparatively high.

For Niroshan, the experience also demonstrated why competition must remain at the heart of the restructuring of the electricity sector.

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Hundred farming elders witness Sacred Dalada Perahera

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Serendib Flour Mills continued its longstanding commitment to rural communities through the fifth edition of Serendib Uththama Dalada, more than 100 elderly mothers and fathers from remote farming communities to experience the sacred Sri Dalada Perahera in Kandy.

Held on 26 August 2026, the initiative brought together elderly parents from Mahalakotuwa, Elahera and Attanakadawala, many of whom have spent a lifetime engaged in agriculture and contributing towards sustaining communities across the country. For these elders, the initiative offered an opportunity to undertake a deeply meaningful spiritual journey and witness one of Sri Lanka’s most revered religious and cultural traditions.

Conducted under the campaign thought, “Nourishing the hearts of elderly parents with spiritual merits, who once nourished a generation,” Serendib Uththama Dalada recognises the lifelong contribution and sacrifices of farming mothers and fathers while creating an experience that may otherwise remain beyond their reach.

Serendib Flour Mills facilitated the entire journey, providing safe and comfortable return transportation to Kandy aboard three dedicated buses. Special arrangements were also made to enable the participants to worship at the Sri Dalada Maligawa, followed by reserved seating at a specially erected VIP stand, allowing them to comfortably witness the grandeur of the Dalada Perahera.

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Siyapatha Finance records ‘exceptional financial performance for 1H2026’

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Sumith Cumaranatunga, Chairman / Mathisha Hewavitharana, CEO

Siyapatha Finance PLC, the largest fully-owned finance company of the Sampath Bank Group, delivered an exceptional financial performance for the six months ended 30 June 2026, reflecting the Company’s continued strategic growth initiatives, resilient asset quality, and unwavering commitment to sustainable value creation.

The Company recorded a profit after tax (PAT) of Rs. 1,007 million, a robust 43 percent increase from Rs. 706 million in the corresponding period of 2025, while profit before taxes (PBT) grew 38 percent to Rs. 2,334 million from Rs. 1,689 million, demonstrating sustained market and customer confidence in the Company’s core operations.

“Our performance in the first half of 2026 is a clear reflection of Siyapatha Finance’s strategic foresight and our unwavering commitment to sustainable growth,” said Siyapatha Finance Chief Executive Officer Mathisha Hewawitharana. “Surpassing the Rs. 104 billion mark in total assets while significantly improving our asset quality underscores the strength of our core operations and the deep trust our customers place in us. As we navigate the evolving macroeconomic landscape, we remain focused on prudent risk management and delivering enhanced value to our stakeholders.”

The Company’s core business operations continued to yield strong returns, with total interest income growing to Rs. 7,719 million from Rs. 5,272 million a year earlier, driving net interest income up to Rs. 3,487 million from Rs. 2,629 million, signifying the Company’s efficient management of assets and liabilities. Other income strengthened to Rs. 1,054 million from Rs. 826 million, reinforcing the effectiveness of the Company’s revenue diversification strategy. The cost-to-income ratio improved to 49 percent from 54 percent, a testament to the Company’s continued focus on operational efficiency and process optimization.

Asset quality strengthened markedly during the period, underscoring the success of Siyapatha Finance’s prudent credit risk management and proactive recovery initiatives. The gross stage 3 loans ratio improved to 4 percent from 8 percent a year earlier, while the net stage 3 loans ratio declined to 2 percent from 3 percent.

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