News
Former SAARC SG Esala Weerakoon calls for ‘South Asian Climate Compact’
Ambassador (Retd.) Esala Weerakoon has observed that “it is time for us to consider a ‘South Asian Climate Compact’—a renewed, collective commitment to safeguard our environment, protect our people, and uphold climate justice. Such a compact would reflect our shared vulnerabilities, our shared responsibilities, and our shared aspirations”.
Ambassador Weerakoon, a former – Secretary General of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation (SAARC) and Foreign Secretary of Sri Lanka made this observation when he delivered Valedictory Remarks from the Regional Centre for Strategic Studies (RCSS) in Colombo, at the conclusion of the 9 day zoom based ‘The Southasia Lectures’ (SAL) series on the theme “Climate Policy and Climate Justice” which featured experts presenting the status of climate mitigation and adaptation in their respective country. An overview of the overall South Asian situation was held on the last day, 8 December 2025 – which fell on ‘SAARC Charter Day’ – the 40th Anniversary of the adoption of the SAARC Charter. The series was curated by Dr. Swarna Rajagopalan of Chiaitanya, the RCSS, with Himal Southasian and Sansristi, as outreach partners.
Ambassador Weerakoon observed that “While it is a day of pride, it is also a day to reflect on the journey of SAARC, the achievements made and the challenges faced. It is also a meaningful occasion, to reflect on our shared regional identity and the collective future we must shape together. Noting that “climate change was not merely an environmental issue—it is a human issue, a justice issue, and ultimately a regional peace and security issue”, he said “the future of South Asia depends on our ability to act together, to imagine boldly, and to uphold the principles of solidarity that define our region. Amb. Weerakoon emphasised the continuing relevance of SAARC as “South Asia depends on our ability to act together, to imagine boldly, and to uphold the principles of solidarity that define our region”. He said, “SAARC must continue to strengthen its institutions and ensure that its activities yield tangible benefits for the people of South Asia.”
Dr. Rajagopalan addressing the concluding session said the series was intended to create a learning opportunity for fellow Southasians to learn about each other. As a part of RCSS’s alumni community she was also sensitive to the need for greater connectivity among Southasians. It was noted that the series fostered holistic learning among Southasians, about the intersectional impacts of climate change, on gender, livelihoods, community, ecology, governance, economy and politics. The speakers highlighted local and regional challenges, especially transboundary impacts of disasters, water and food insecurity due to depleting resources, and widespread health impacts. Also recognised was the need for knowledge sharing, advocating for a “borderless conversation”, sharing success stories, and presenting a united front at global forums like COP.
The RCSS Coordinator for the series, Ms. Chamika Wijesuriya, pressed the need for community empowerment at the intersections of climate mitigation, adaptation and disaster risk reduction. “Giving the community the necessary knowledge, skills and equipment can help them strengthen their homes and livelihoods”. She also impressed that just, equitable solutions, strong policy interventions and regional alliances with knowledge and technology transfer are the needs of the hour, and should be a key focus areas of mitigation and adaptation.
Executive Director of RCSS Amb (Retd.) Ravinatha Aryasinha in closing comments reiterated the importance of this collective effort, taking place at a time Southasians are witnessing – as Sri Lankans did last week, impacts of cataclysmic disasters, and ecosystem collapse in real time, with people losing their lives, livelihoods and on property. Appreciating the support Sri Lanka received particularly from countries within the region, he stressed the need for regional cooperation within the ‘Global South’ for more long term solutions, given that ‘multilateralism’ was failing to deliver redress. Referring to SAARC, he observed that the evaluation of its success must be assessed not as a snapshot but over the longue durée, and also whether one sees its purpose as having been to serve as a ‘engine’ or a ‘catalyst’. He argued that while it may be failing in the former sense, it had served its purpose in the latter – bringing the people of South Asia closer. He encouraged greater track 1.5 dialogue to bridge the present impasse, noting that since its inception in 1992 the RCSS had been committed to this task.
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PLLo1zdUkwXKDbLkkuCWaUmiLNfAeoyZAz
News
Prison mayhem leaves at least 26 dead; five officers killed in revenge violence
At least 26 people, including five prison officers and 20 inmates, have been confirmed dead following violent unrest at Negombo Prison, hospital sources said yesterday, as authorities struggled to restore full control over the facility.
According to unconfirmed reports the prison officers were killed by rioters yesterday morning, in retaliation, and weapons carried by those officers were grabbed by them.
Negombo General Hospital Director Consultant Dr. Pushpa Gamlath said nearly 100 injured persons had been admitted, following the clashes, and eight of the critically wounded had been transferred to the National Hospital, in Colombo, for further treatment.
The violence, which initially broke out on Sunday (5) between remand prisoners and convicted inmates, left two inmates dead and 38 others injured before being temporarily brought under control.
However, tensions flared again on Monday (6), with prison officials reporting renewed unrest inside the facility despite earlier assurances that the situation had stabilised.
Police said the initial confrontation was triggered by a dispute linked to the exposure of an alleged drug trafficking network, operating within the prison, and was reportedly orchestrated by a drug trafficker, identified as Suresh, who is said to have links to an underworld figure known as ‘Booru Moona’.
The violence rapidly escalated, with female inmates staging a protest on the Prison roof in support of those involved in the clashes, while relatives gathered outside demanding information on detainees. Police later facilitated visits for selected family members to hospitalised inmates.
The Negombo Prison, which houses around 1,800 remand and convicted inmates, descended into widespread disorder as rival groups clashed, with reports indicating that the violence later spread beyond the initial confrontation.
Authorities said rioting inmates had allegedly seized firearms during the renewed unrest on Monday, prompting heightened security measures.
The Sri Lanka Air Force deployed drones for aerial surveillance and a Bell 412 helicopter to monitor the situation, while additional military personnel were sent to reinforce security around the prison.
Prisons Department spokesperson A.C. Gajanayake said a special investigation team had been appointed, under the direction of the Commissioner General of Prisons, to probe the incident, while a separate police investigation is also underway.
Justice Minister Harshana Nanayakkara told The Island that he had called for a detailed report on the disturbances.
By Norman Palihawadane
News
Cleaner, cheaper electricity gathers momentum with rapid progress in 50 MW Mannar wind power project
Sri Lanka’s drive towards cleaner and cheaper electricity gathered fresh momentum with the reported rapid progress in the 50 MW Mannar Wind Power Project, which is expected to produce the lowest-cost wind-generated electricity in the country’s history while saving billions of rupees in annual fuel imports.
The Ministry of Energy announced that the first wind turbine for the project had already arrived in the country, while the remaining turbine components have reached the Port of Trincomalee and are currently being unloaded, signalling a major milestone in the construction of one of the country’s key renewable energy ventures.
The project, inaugurated by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake, in January this year, is expected to become a cornerstone of the government’s strategy to transform Sri Lanka’s electricity sector by expanding renewable energy generation and reducing dependence on imported fossil fuels.
According to the Ministry, electricity generated by the Mannar wind farm will be purchased at USD 0.0465 (approximately Rs. 14.37) per unit, making it the lowest tariff ever secured for wind-generated electricity in Sri Lanka.
Energy experts say the competitive tariff demonstrates the growing economic viability of renewable energy and could help stabilise future electricity prices.
The Ministry also estimates that once the wind farm is connected to the national grid, Sri Lanka will save approximately Rs. 4.7 billion annually by reducing the import of fossil fuels required for thermal power generation, easing pressure on the country’s foreign exchange reserves.
The Mannar project is expected to support the government’s ambition of substantially increasing the contribution of renewable energy to the national electricity mix, by 2030, while helping Sri Lanka move towards its long-term goal of achieving net-zero carbon emissions by 2050.
Hayleys Fentons PLC, selected through an international competitive bidding process, is responsible for the installation and maintenance of the wind turbines.
The National System Operator (NSO), operating under the Ministry of Energy, will oversee the integration and management of electricity generated by the project within the national grid.
By Ifham Nizam
News
Tech-enabled trafficking, fake foreign jobs pose growing threat, MPs told
Human trafficking has become increasingly sophisticated, with deceptive overseas employment offers, fraudulent recruitment practices and technology-enabled recruitment emerging as major threats that require a coordinated national response, Members of Parliament were told at a special awareness programme held in the House recently.
Addressing the programme, Secretary to the Ministry of Defence and Chairman of the National Anti-Human Trafficking Task Force, retired Air Vice Marshal Sampath Thuyacontha, said trafficking in persons had evolved significantly over the years and was now closely linked to organised transnational criminal networks.
He warned that fake foreign employment opportunities, fraudulent recruitment agencies, online recruitment platforms, forced labour, sexual exploitation and, in some instances, the use of victims for forced criminal activities had become key challenges confronting authorities.
The awareness programme organised jointly by the National Anti-Human Trafficking Task Force of the Ministry of Defence and Parliament, was aimed at strengthening legislators’ understanding of emerging trafficking trends, the legal and policy framework governing the issue, and the role of Parliament in strengthening anti-trafficking legislation.
MPs were also briefed on the National Strategic Action Plan on Combating Human Trafficking (2026-2030), which focuses on preventing trafficking, identifying and protecting victims, strengthening the criminal justice response and improving coordination among State institutions.
Special emphasis was placed on the growing use of digital platforms for recruitment, deceptive migration practices, labour exploitation and the coercion of victims into criminal activities.
The programme featured presentations by Additional Solicitor General Haripriya Jayasundara, PC, and State Counsel Sajith Bandara of the Attorney General’s Department.
The event, held under the patronage of Deputy Chairperson of Committees Hemali Weerasekara, was attended by Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa, Public Security and Parliamentary Affairs Minister Ananda Wijepala, Deputy Defence Minister retired Major General Aruna Jayasekara, Members of Parliament and senior officials of the Ministry of Defence, the National Anti-Human Trafficking Task Force and Parliament.
-
News2 days agoSingapore-based Buddhist monk marks nearly four decades of humanitarian service
-
News3 days agoFreedom 250: US Embassy celebrates America’s 250th Independence Day through magic of American cinema
-
News4 days agoCIABOC to question Harak Kata on Rs. 200 mn bribery allegation
-
News4 days agoSLAF conducts successful rescue mission under UN command in Central African Republic
-
Midweek Review6 days agoH’tota port’s strategic status remains focal point of geopolitical scrutiny
-
News1 day agoAI concerned over proposed SL military deployment in Haiti
-
News4 days agoUNEP support pledged to strengthen Sri Lanka’s Environmental Priorities
-
Features2 days agoThe NPP’s New Challenge: Balancing Easter Lawfare and Economic Welfare
