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Farmers warn against releasing 1 mn kilos of rice held at Port

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Muditha Perera

By Shamindra Ferdinando

The United Rice Producers’ Association (URPA) has alleged that the releasing of one million kilos of rice held at the Colombo Port will lead to a sharp drop in the rice prices and the rice market could even collapse.

Muditha Perera, who heads the Polonnaruwa-based URPA, told The Island that farmers had been struggling to sell their produce. “If large stocks of imported rice are allowed into the market now, there would be a catastrophe,” Perera said. According to him, since Oct, 2021, nearly 700,000 metric tonnes of rice have been imported following the reduction of levy imposed on a kilo of rice to 25 cents.

The entrepreneur said that the URPA on Sunday (16) had brought the further deterioration of the situation to the notice of the Presidential Secretariat via an e-mail. In spite of a much-touted directive that had been issued by President Ranil Wickremesinghe as regards swift government response to public concerns, the URPA was yet to receive at least an acknowledgment, Perera said.

The Finance Ministry confirmed that State Finance Minister Ranjith Siyambalapitiya issued instructions on Oct 12 to the Customs to release one million kilos of imported rice that hadn’t been cleared over the past few years. According to the Finance Ministry, the decision has been taken following talks between State Minister Siyambalapitiya and Ports and Shipping Minister Nimal Siripala de Silva at the latter’s ministry.

The ministry disclosed that 79 containers, carrying one mn kilos of rice, had been held over the failure on the part of the importers to pay demurrage for failing to clear them on time. They were among 950 containers detained at the Colombo harbour on the same charge, the Finance Ministry said, adding that there were considerable quantities of turmeric and karunka among that backlog.

Muditha Perera said that successive governments had allowed large scale imports of rice and other items at the expense of local producers. In a letter, dated Oct 16, addressed to President Wickremesinghe, the URPA alleged that in spite of sufficient stocks in the country, the SLPP resumed rice imports in Oct 2021, much to the disappointment of farmers. Claiming that this was done at the request of major rice millers, affiliated to the ruling alliance, the Association blamed the then Trade and Agriculture Ministers, Bandula Gunawardena and Mahindananada Aluthgamage, respectively, for negligence and unilateral decisions taken at the expense of the farmers.

The Association alleged that in spite of the continuing severe foreign exchange crisis and the availability of sufficient stocks of rice, the government allowed rice imports probably in a deliberate attempt to discourage the farming community.

Commenting on the devastating impact of the fertiliser and agro chemicals ban imposed by the then President Gotabaya Rajapaksa on the agriculture sector, the Association President asserted that the 2021/2022 Maha yield dropped by as much as 900,000 metric tonnes as a result.

The Association compared the large-scale import of rice with such imports in 2014/2015 that compelled the yahapalana government to even use Mattala airport to store paddy.

Declaring that the industry was in an acute crisis, Perera warned of irreparable damage to the economy. “Most of the farmers and small and medium rice producers are in a dilemma. Against the backdrop of sharp increase in electricity rates and depreciation of the rupee, the production costs have gone up,” Perera said.

The Association chief alleged that though some politicians referred to this issue, political parties hadn’t addressed the recurring problem though they repeatedly assured the farmers of their wellbeing. How could they guarantee food security when the farmers were unable to sell their produce, Perera said, urging Parliament to address the issues at hand or face the consequences.



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Landslide Early Warnings issued to the Districts of Kandy and Nuwara Eliya

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The Landslide Early Warning Center of the National Building Research Organisation [NBRO] has issued landslide early warnings to the districts of Kandy and Nuwara Eliya valid  from 06:00 hrs on 13.02.2026 to 06:00 hrs on 14.02.2026

Accordingly,
Level II [AMBER] landslide early warnings have been issued to the Divisional Secretaries Divisions and surrounding areas of Walapane and Nildandahinna in the Nuwara Eliya district.

Level I [YELLOW] landslide early warnings have been issued to the Divisional Secretaries Divisions and surrounding areas of Pathahewheta in the Kandy district.

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Former Minister Professor Tissa Vitharana has passed away at the age of 91

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Former Minister Professor Tissa Vitharana has passed away at the age of 91, according to family sources

 

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GL: Proposed anti-terror laws will sound death knell for democracy

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Prof. Peiris

‘Media freedom will be in jeopardy’

Former Minister of Justice, Constitutional Affairs, National Integration and Foreign Affairs Prof. G. L. Peiris has warned that the proposed Protection of the State from Terrorism Act (PSTA) will deal a severe blow to civil liberties and democratic rights, particularly media freedom and the overall freedom of expression.

Addressing a press conference organised by the joint opposition alliance “Maha Jana Handa” (Voice of the People) in Colombo, Prof. Peiris said the proposed legislation at issue had been designed “not to protect people from terrorism but to protect the State.”

Prof. Peiris said that the proposed law would sound the death knell for the rights long enjoyed by citizens, with journalists and media institutions likely to be among those worst affected.

Prof. Peiris took exception to what he described as the generous use of the concept of “recklessness” in the draft, particularly in relation to the publication of statements and dissemination of material. He argued that recklessness was recognised in criminal jurisprudence as a state of mind distinct from intention and its scope was traditionally limited.

“In this draft, it becomes yet another lever for the expansion of liability well beyond the properly designated category of terrorist offences,” Prof. Peiris said, warning that the elasticity of the term could expose individuals to prosecution on tenuous grounds.

Prof. Peiris was particularly critical of a provision enabling a suspect already in judicial custody to be transferred to police custody on the basis of a detention order issued by the Defence Secretary.

According to the proposed laws such a transfer could be justified on the claim that the suspect had committed an offence prior to arrest of which police were previously unaware, he said.

“The desirable direction of movement is from police to judicial custody. Here, the movement is in the opposite direction,” Prof. Peiris said, cautioning that although the authority of a High Court Judge was envisaged, the pressures of an asserted security situation could render judicial oversight ineffective in practice.

Describing the draft as “a travesty rather than a palliative,” Prof. Peiris said the government had reneged on assurances that reform would address longstanding concerns about existing counter-terrorism legislation. Instead of removing objectionable features, he argued, the new bill introduced additional provisions not found in the current Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA).

Among them is a clause empowering the Defence Secretary to designate “prohibited places”. That was a power not contained in the PTA but previously exercised, if at all, under separate legislation such as the Official Secrets Act of 1955. Entry into such designated places, as well as photographing, video recording, sketching or drawing them, would constitute an offence punishable by up to three years’ imprisonment or a fine of up to Rs. 3 million. Prof. Peiris said. Such provision would have a “particularly chilling effect” on journalists and media personnel, he noted.

The former minister and law professor also criticised the breadth of offences defined under the draft, noting that it sought to create 13 categories of acts carrying the label of terrorism. This, he said, blurred the critical distinction between ordinary criminal offences and acts of terrorism, which require “clear and unambiguous definition with no scope for elasticity of interpretation.”

He cited as examples offences such as serious damage to public property, robbery, extortion, theft, and interference with electronic or computerised systems—acts which, he argued, were already adequately covered under existing penal laws and did not necessarily amount to terrorism.

Ancillary offences, too, had been framed in sweeping terms, Prof. Peiris said. The draft legislation, dealing with acts ‘associated with terrorism,’ imposed liability on persons “concerned in” the commission of a terrorist offence. “This is a vague phrase and catch-all in nature.” he noted.

Similarly, under the subheading ‘Encouragement of Terrorism,’ with its reference to “indirect encouragement,” could potentially encompass a broad spectrum of protest activity, Prof. Peiris maintained, warning that the provision on “Dissemination of Terrorist Publications” could render liable any person who provides a service enabling others to access such material. “The whole range of mainstream and social media is indisputably in jeopardy,” Prof. Peiris said.

Former Minister Anura Priyadarshana Yapa and SLFP Chairman Nimal Siripala de Silva also addressed the media at the briefing.

by Saman Indrajith ✍️

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