News
DEW: IMF can’t intervene in rescheduling international sovereign bonds; SJB disagrees
By Shamindra Ferdinando
Former outspoken Minister D. E. W. Gunasekera says the unprecedented crisis faced by cash-strapped Sri Lanka in meeting its external debt obligations in 2022 and 2023 cannot be solved by seeking IMF intervention.
The government has ignored repeated calls by various parties, both in and out of Parliament, to seek IMF intervention as it is aware the IMF is not in a position to intervene as close to half of the country’s external debt obligations were to the international money market, one-time General Secretary of the Communist Party told The Island yesterday.
Referring to the New York-based Fitch rating agency, downgrading Sri Lanka’s sovereign rating to ‘CC’ last Friday (17) as the country struggled to meet two major obligations repayment of two international sovereign bonds of $500 million due in January 2022 and $1 billion due in July 2022, the ex-lawmaker said the government and the Opposition should stop playing politics with this issue.
The former MP said that there were other scheduled repayments during this period both foreign and local.
The Fitch statement reflected the daunting challenges faced by Sri Lanka, the former CP Chief said, urging the government to announce how it intended to meet its debt obligations.
The latest downgrade was announced in the wake of Finance Minister Basil Rajapaksa leaving the country. Foreign Minister Prof. G.L. Peiris, who is also the Chairman of the ruling SLPP, will handle the finance portfolio.
Gunasekera said that the IMF’s role would be limited as well over 50 percent of total debt comprised international sovereign bonds and Chinese and Japanese loans.
“The government also faces foreign-currency debt service payments, including principal and interest, of $6.9 billion in 2022, equivalent to nearly 430% of official gross international reserves as of November 2021. Cumulative foreign-currency debt service, including interest and principal, amounts to about $26 billion from 2022 through to 2026,” the rating agency said.
Asked whether the IMF could help re-schedule international sovereign bonds, former Central Bank Governor W.D. Lakshman told The Island that it was possible. The government in Sept replaced Lakshman who had served as Governor since Dec 2019 with Ajith Nivard Cabraal. Underscoring the importance of addressing the issue at hand, Lakshman emphasized that Sri Lanka had never defaulted before.
SJB spokesman Dr. Harsha de Silva, MP, reiterated that the IMF could reschedule international sovereign bonds, too. The former State Minister said that was his position throughout this period.
Gunasekera, too, stood by his assertion that the IMF couldn’t intervene in this regard.
Former Governor of Uva, Southern and Central Provinces Rajith Keerthi Tennakoon yesterday said that the snowballing problem couldn’t be solved by those countries willing to help Sri Lanka and international lending agencies as Sri Lanka obtained the majority of loans from the capital market. Tennakoon asserted that Sri Lanka faced a huge challenge in addressing this issue amidst continuing political turmoil. The civil society activist emphasized that those who sought to address the crisis by printing lorry loads of money owe the country an explanation. The debt-serving crisis and the growing difficulty in meeting the oil bill would ultimately overwhelm the country, Tennakoon said.
News
Whistleblowers ask Treasury Chief to resign over theft of USD 2.5 mn
Payment made to new account number outside agreement
Civil society group ‘Free Lawyers’, which exposed the payment of USD 2.5 mn loan instalment by the Treasury to a third party instead of Australia, yesterday (23) said that in spite of the Treasury having the legitimate bank account mentioned in the relevant agreement, the payment had been made to another account subsequently received from a person who had been in contact with some senior officials.
Civil society activist Keerthi Tennakoon on behalf of ‘Free Lawyers’ emphasised that the account number mentioned in the agreement couldn’t be changed without approval of the Secretary to the Treasury Harshana Suriyapperuma, who is also the Secretary to the Finance Ministry. Suriyapperuma, who quit his National List seat to receive the top appointment, should be held responsible for the unprecedented development, Tennakoon said.
If the Treasury had followed the time-tested procedures in place, a new bank account couldn’t have been introduced, and therefore a thorough investigation was required to reveal the truth.According to Free Lawyers, the scam had been detected by relatively junior officer and not those higher ups.
Free Lawyers’ would continue to follow the developments to ensure transparency in the investigations, Tennakoon said, noting that Suriyapperuma should step down as he was aware of a third party securing root access to the system in September 2025 but failed to take action to prevent the scam. Tennakoon said that the NPPer hadn’t informed relevant authorities, and altogether 16 officials were involved in the scam.
By Shamindra Ferdinando
News
Hambantora port sets new record
Hambantota International Port (HIP) successfully handled container vessel MSC Marie Leslie, marking one of its highest-volume vessel calls to date. The achievement further strengthens the port’s position as an emerging hub for containerised cargo in the region, according to HIP press release.
The vessel, operated by Mediterranean Shipping Company (MSC), was berthed at HIP from 11 to 15 April 2026. The port achieved 7,968 container moves during this period, translating to a total volume of 13,260 TEUs; the highest single-vessel throughput recorded by HIP to date.
This latest milestone surpasses previous records, including 12,957 TEUs handled on MSC Ilenia and 11,369 TEUs on MSC Ruby in March this year, reflecting a steady upward trend in the port’s container handling performance.
News
US sinking of Iranian frigate off Sri Lanka unprecedented war crime Araghchi tells Vijitha
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi has told his Sri Lankan counterpart Vijitha Herath that US sinking of Iranian frigate IRIS Dena off Sri Lankan waters was an unprecedented war crime.
Of some 180 crew only 30 odd personnel survived.
While referring to crimes committed by the United States and Israel against Iran, Araghchi has stressed that they would never forget this crime, which constitutes a grave violation of the fundamental rules of international humanitarian law and the 1949 Geneva Conventions, and would employ all legal and political means to hold the perpetrators and those responsible accountable and bring them to justice.
Araghchi has said so during a telephone conversation with Herath regarding the ongoing West Asia conflict and related developments.
During the phone call, Araghchi expressed appreciation for the Sri Lankan government’s efforts in the rescue operation for the sailors of the IRIS Dena and for assisting in the transfer of the bodies of the crew of the vessel and other Iranian naval personnel back to Iran, according to the Iranian Embassy in Sri Lanka.
US sank Dena as it along with two other Iranian vessels awaited Sri Lanka approval to enter the Colombo port. Iranian ambassador in Colombo Dr. Alireza Delkhosh is on record as having said that the Commander of Sri Lanka Navy invited the Iranian ships to visit Colombo following their participation in International Fleet review and Milan 2026 held in India in late Feb. All Iranian vessels had been unarmed at that time in keeping with protocols regarding the participation in such events.
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