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COPE and COPA reforms have not yielded desired results: Opposition
By Saman Indrajith
Reforms introduced to parliamentary watchdog committees, the COPE (Committee on Public Enterprises) and the COPA (Committee on Public Accounts) to fight state sector corruption had been in vain, Parliament was told yesterday.
Chief Opposition Whip and Kandy District MP Lakshman Kiriella said that among post-Aragalaya reforms, amendments had been introduced to parliamentary Standing Orders enabling those committees to send their recommendations to the Attorney General to file cases against corrupt officials but no action had been taken against them.
Kiriella said so during a cross talk that ensued following the presentation of the Third Report for the Fifth Session of the Ninth Parliament of the COPA to the House by COPA Chairman State Transport Minister Lasantha Alagiyawanna.
Alagiyawanna said that during the period from 2023/3/23 to 2023/7/7, his committee had investigated 16 public sector institutions and five other special probes, based on the Auditor General’s request. “It is common knowledge that none of these probes will reach fruition because no prosecution of those found guilty by our investigations take place. We have made 125 recommendations and five special recommendations to prosecute the errant officials. We, however, have to admit that nothing would happen thereafter. Time has come for Parliament to consider adopting special measures to get these recommendations implemented and the corrupt being prosecuted.”
Justice Minister Dr. Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe said that COPE and COPA had now been given enough powers to recommend the Attorney General directly prosecution of officials guilty of corruption. “I, in my capacity as COPE Chairman, in 2007 referred around 25 cases of corruption and frauds in the public sector to the Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery and Corruption and to the IGP through two COPE reports. As there were no provisions in the then Standing Orders, the then Speaker WJM Lokubandara, following a resolution passed in this House, endorsed my action. We sent 16 recommendations to CIABOC and another 10 or 11 to the IGP. Nothing has come out of them yet. It is a serious issue when these institutions do not comply with the Speaker’s orders to take further action. Time has come to discuss with these bodies there to implement laws and urge them to act,” the Minister said.
State Minister Alagiyawanna thanked 31 members of COPA and its Secretary, Parliament staff members, and officials of the Auditor General Department who had contributed to investigations.
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Advisory for Heavy Rain issued for the Central, Uva and Sabaragamuwa provinces and in the Ampara, Batticaloa and Polonnaruwa districts
Advisory for Heavy Rain Issued by the Natural Hazards Early Warning Centre at 12.00 noon on 21 February 2026 valid for the period until 08.30 a.m. 22 February 2026
Due to the low level atmospheric disturbance in the vicinity of Sri Lanka, Heavy showers above 100 mm are likely at some places in the Central, Uva and Sabaragamuwa provinces and in the Ampara, Batticaloa and Polonnaruwa districts and fairly heavy showers above 75 mm are likely at some places elsewhere.
Therefore, the general public is advised to take adequate precautions to minimize damages caused by heavy rain, strong winds and lightning during thundershowers.
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Ravi demands full disclosure on Lanka’s usable reserves, flags forex leakages
Opposition MP Ravi Karunanayake on Wednesday called for an urgent government statement to Parliament on the integrity and usability of Sri Lanka’s Gross Official Reserves (GOR), raising concerns over foreign exchange leakages and regulatory consistency under the Foreign Exchange Act No. 12 of 2017.
Raising the issue under Standing Order 27 (i), Karunanayake urged the Government to provide a comprehensive disclosure on the composition, encumbrances and deployability of the country’s reserves, as well as on the Central Bank’s oversight of foreign currency transactions.
“Reserve credibility depends not merely on headline numbers, but on transparency, enforceability and consistency in regulation,” the MP told the House.
He sought clarification on the latest reported GOR figure and the net usable reserves after excluding encumbered assets, swaps and pledged balances. He also requested details of annual revenue earned on reserves from 2023 to 2025.
Following are the questions raised by MP Karunanayake:
1. What is the latest reported GOR figure, and what is the net usable reserve after excluding encumbered assets, swaps, and pledged balances? What is the revenue earned on are GOR 23-25 per year?
2. Provide a separate and detailed breakdown of GOR, including: (a) Monetary gold (quantity and valuation basis) is it real gold or gold paper? (b) Foreign currency assets by major currency and instrument; (c) SDR holdings; (d) IMF reserve position; (e) Foreign currency swaps, specifying counterparty type, principal amount, tenure, maturity profile, and all-in cost; (f) Domestic swaps, specifying amount, tenure, rollover terms, collateralisation, and effective cost.
3. Of the total reserves reported, how much is encumbered, swap-backed, or otherwise not immediately deployable for debt servicing or currency stabilisation?
4. What SLR spread, fee, or margin does the Central bank apply when buying or selling USD to the Government for reserve accumulation and external debt servicing and what total profit or gain has the C.bank realised from such transactions during the past three financial years? Advice per year.
5. Is the Central Bank subject to continuous and statutory audit by the Auditor General? If so, will the Government table the most recent audit report, specifying audit scope, sample size, reserve confirmations, swap verification and gold custody validation?
6. What triggered the recent circular warning domestic institutions on foreign currency transactions?
7. Has the C.bank quantified foreign exchange and tax revenue losses resulting from Sri Lanka-based businesses routing credit card and commercial payments through overseas payment gateways?
8. If domestic entities are regulated strictly, why has a binding circular not been issued against noncompliant business entities using foreign payment gateway arrangements that divert foreign exchange outside Sri Lanka’s regulated banking system?
The government asked for two weeks’ time to respond to the queries.
by Saman Indrajith
News
Sajith exposes highly questionable coal imports from South Africa in 25 vessels; calls for independent probe
Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa yesterday alleged in Parliament that eight recently imported coal shipments were substandard and called for an independent probe into the matter.Speaking in the House, Premadasa said Sri Lanka typically requires 36–38 coal shipments annually. While 11 Russian shipments received so far had raised no concerns, he claimed that 25 vessels ordered from South Africa under a new tender were facing quality issues.
He cited combustion reports from the Norochcholai Coal Power Plant showing that the eight shipments already received under the new tender failed to generate the expected 300 megawatts per unit. According to the MP, the outputs were: 285 MW, 290 MW, 260 MW, 295 MW, 285 MW, 270 MW, 275 MW, and 255 MW.
“These are scientific data generated automatically through boiler combustion reports that cannot be altered,” Premadasa said, asserting that the figures indicate the coal supplied was below required standards.
He warned that low-quality coal could increase fuel consumption, raise operational costs, and damage equipment. Any shortfall in power generation, he said, would necessitate additional coal imports or greater reliance on diesel power, ultimately driving up electricity tariffs for consumers.
“The loss will have to be borne by the electricity consumer,” Premadasa said, urging the government to clarify whether the shipments met required specifications.
He also criticized delays and changes in tender requirements, alleging that supplier eligibility criteria had been relaxed to allow non-standard providers.
by Saman Indrajith
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