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Without investment into laboratories, SL will be plagued by low quality medicine – Expert
By Rathindra Kuruwita
While 80 percent of medicinal drugs are imported, Sri Lanka does not have facilities to test these drugs, and there is nothing to prevent more bad drugs from entering Sri Lanka in the future, former Chief Epidemiologist of the Ministry of Health and former President of the College of Community Physicians of Sri Lanka (CCPSL), Dr. Nihal Abeysinghe, said.
He added that when the National Medicines Regulatory Authority (NMRA) was established in 2015, then Health Minister Rajitha Senarathne promised to establish a laboratory within a short period.
“In the first decades following independence, we spent a lot of money on healthcare. However, this has changed in the past few decades. We have neglected to do things that are of utmost importance. I was at the epidemiology unit for 21 years, and because we know we can’t test drugs or vaccines, we do a lot of desk research before ordering any drug. This is what we have been doing as doctors,” he said.
Dr. Abeysinghe added that when registering a drug in Sri Lanka, a group of experts conducts their own independent survey on the quality of the drug. Those in charge of registration, currently the NMRA, study reports on drug trials, journey articles, reports on whether there have been any side effects, etc.
“This process has been disrupted in the past few years, and we are now seeing the consequences. There are issues with the Indian-made anaesthetic Bupivacaine. A few months ago, Prednisolone eye drops, another Indian drug, made a number of people lose their eyesight. This is a medium-term result of the economic crisis. The short-term consequences were the queues,” he said.
Dr. Abeysinghe said Sri Lanka is facing a serious nutrition crisis, and the consequences of this will be felt in the long term.
“We have got both the above-mentioned drugs from the Indian credit line. Perhaps we need to buy drugs from an Indian manufacturer under the credit line, but we could have done our research and found a good company. There are good drug manufacturers in India,” he said. The former chief epidemiologist said that he has been listening to the statements of senior officials and politicians about the deaths caused by low-quality drugs.
“They are taking it lightly. The NMRA head said that some drugs can have side effects, whether they are registered or not. This is also probably an indication that they know there will be other cases like this. If you look at the circular asking doctors not to use the anesthetic drug, the Health Ministry says that this is an unregistered drug. So they have released an unregistered drug for use in surgeries. How is this acceptable?” he asked.
Dr. Abeysinghe said that Sri Lankan governments have not understood health priorities. Visionaries like Dr. Senaka Bibile have been talking about the need to establish a high-tech lab to test imported medicines since 50–60 years ago, he said.
“These visionaries were ignored. However, thanks to the work of the Sri Lankan medical establishment, the consequences of the lack of testing facilities have not been disastrous until now. However, now we are seeing the consequences of our lack of investment,” he said.
A large number of medical practitioners also left the country following the economic crisis, he said. Most Sri Lankan specialist doctors are trained in the United Kingdom or Australia, so they find it easy to migrate, Dr. Abeysinghe, who was also a WHO consultant, said.
“Regular doctors sat for entrance exams to join the medical services of other countries. Some left after finding jobs, and others left expecting to find jobs. Most doctors have found jobs. A lot of nurses and medical technicians are also leaving the country. We are seeing the impact,” he said.
News
New Chairperson and Members appointed to the Finance Commission
President Anura Kumara Dissanayake has appointed Ms N. R. Anees as the new Chairperson and a member of the Finance Commission.
J. M. C. J. Wijetunga and K. Karunaharan have been appointed as the other members of the Commission.
The letters of appointment were presented to the appointees by the Secretary to the President, Dr Nandika Sanath Kumanayake, at the Presidential Secretariat ton Monday (20) afternoon
The appointments were made to fill the vacancies createdy following the expiry of the terms of office of the previous members of the Finance Commission.
(PMD)
News
True leadership is not about titles or power, but about acting responsibly for the well-being of others – Prime Minister
Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that true leadership is not about titles or power, but about acting responsibly, with compassion, and working for the well being of the others.
The Prime Minister made these remarks while attending the President’s Guide Award and Prime Minister’s Award Ceremony, organized by the Sri Lanka Girl Guides Association, one of the country’s leading voluntary organizations dedicated to empowering girls and young women. The ceremony was held on Sunday (19th July )at Temple Trees in Colombo.
During the event, the Prime Minister presented medals and certificates to the award recipients.
A total of 350 awards were presented at this year’s ceremony, comprising 338 President’s Guide Awards and 12 Prime Minister’s Awards, in recognition of the recipients’ discipline, resilience, integrity, and commitment to serving others.
Addressing the occasion, Prime Minister Dr. Harini Amarasuriya stated that one of the greatest strengths of the Girl Guides association is its commitment to providing equal opportunities to every child, regardless of their background or abilities. The Prime Minister also emphasized that true leadership is not defined by titles or power, but by acting responsibly, listening with compassion, and working for the well-being of others.
The Prime Minister further noted that while women had limited opportunities in the past, today increasing opportunities are being created for girls and women across all sectors, and young women are making remarkable progress in every field. The Prime Minister further stressed that every girl and young woman deserves equal opportunities to improve themselves, noting that the country needs young women leaders who are ready to step forward to build a better future for Sri Lanka.
The Prime Minister also highlighted that, particularly at a time when Sri Lanka is undertaking significant economic and democratic reforms, achieving sustainable national progress requires not only economic growth but also the development of citizens who uphold strong ethical values and social responsibility. In this regard, she commended the invaluable contribution made by the Sri Lanka Girl Guides Association.
Guided by its motto, “Be Prepared,” the Girl Guiding Movement in Sri Lanka was first established on 21 March 1917 at Kandy High School by Miss Jenny Calverley Green. Today, the movement operates through seven branches; Butterflies, the Little Friends, the Guides, the Rangers, the Youth, the Differently Abled Guides, and the Community Guiding Units, catering to different age groups and abilities. The President’s Guide Award is the highest honour that can be achieved by a Girl Guide and is awarded only to those who successfully complete the required challenges, written and oral examinations, and the BP Challenge. The Prime Minister’s Award is presented as the highest recognition within the Ranger Guide section.
The event was attended by at the President of the Sri Lanka Girl Guides Association Swarnika Pitigala, Chief Commissioner Dr. Kushantha Herath, President’s Guide Commissioner Pushpa Perera, Prime Minister’s Guide Commissioner Aruni Karunaratne, other senior officials of the Sri Lanka Girl Guides Association, President’s Guides and Prime Minister’s Guides, as well as a large number of their parents.



(Prime Minister’s Media Division)
News
Customs asked to resume probe or face legal action
Rs. 16 bn BMW revenue fraud:
Public interest litigation activist Nagananda Kodituwakku has said he will initiate appropriate proceedings against Director General of Customs, Wimal S.K. Liyanagama, in terms of the Anti-Corruption Act No 9 of 2023, unless the Customs carries out a revenue fraud inquiry to recover approximately Rs 16 bn in lost government revenue.
General Secretary of Vinivida Foundation, and former Customs officer, Kodituwakku said that though the Department, in response to his request for a meeting to discuss the issue, in writing, assured them that the investigation was underway, they found that the actual situation was not so.
Kodituwakku alleged that the Customs Chief had neglected what he called statutory duties under the Customs Ordinance, by disregarding his request for a meeting.
Kodituwakku said the investigation into the importation of 1,728 brand new BMW vehicles, under the concessionary duty permits issued by the government for the public servants, between 2011 and 2014, had been stalled.
The civil society activist said that investigations had revealed the vehicles hadn’t been imported by the permit holders themselves but others. It also transpired that the value of the imported vehicles, mentioned in the commercial invoices, proforma invoices and the CusDecs, tendered to Customs in the names of the permit holders, were not the actual values for the vehicles in question.
The high-profile case has been handled by the Central Investigation Directorate, at that time headed by Murugesu Thayabaran, a batchmate of Kodituwakku.
The ex-Customs officer said that he had appeared as counsel for Thayabaran in Court of Appeal and was determined to bring the case to a successful conclusion. According to him, the importer, over the years, had been represented by nine President’s Counsel as the case dragged on from the time of P.S.M. Charles, Director General, Customs.
Kodituwakku made available letters he wrote to the Customs and other parties on this issue, to The Island. Pointing out that the Court of Appeal on 7 May, 2024, dismissed the importer’s final appeal regarding the case pertaining to the revenue loss of Rs. 16 bn, Kodituwakku said that although the court had cleared the way for the Customs probe, no action had been taken.
However, the Court of Appeal ruling was given before Liyanagama succeeded Seevali Arukgoda as DG Customs on 6 May, 2026. Liyanagama served as Director General of the Department of Management Services at the Treasury before the new appointment.
Kodituwakku said that he had also brought the Customs case to the attention of the Commission to Investigate Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC).
Emphasising the failure on the part of the Opposition to raise this issue, both in and outside Parliament, Kodituwakku said that since the exposure of the BMW scam, during Mahinda Rajapaksa’s presidency, there had been four presidents, namely Maithripala Sirisena, Gotabaya Rajapaksa, Ranil Wickremesinghe and incumbent Anura Kumara Dissanayake. Unfortunately, successive administrations had allowed the interested parties to drag the case. The lack of interest shown by political parties revealed that they not only protected those responsible but encouraged corrupt practices of allowing third parties to import vehicles in terms of permits issued to legitimate recipients of such permits.
Having campaigned on an anti-corruption platform, during the presidential and parliamentary polls in 2024, the NPP couldn’t, under any circumstances, turn a blind eye to this situation, Kodituwakku said, adding that even the IMF should be concerned of the failure on the part of successive governments to recover the money.
By Shamindra Ferdinando
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