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Voting at elections should be made compulsory – Sajith Premadasa

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Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa says voting should be made compulsory

Leader of the Opposition Sajith Premadasa has suggested that voting at future elections in Sri Lanka should be made compulsory. Admitting that his suggestion was revolutionary and had its pros and cons, but hoped it would become a reality.

He has also suggested that elections be held within a fixed term like in the USA and the necessary funding provided on time.

The leader of the opposition made these suggestions while speaking at a ceremony organised by the People’s Action for Free and Fair Elections (PAFFREL) held last Monday [10] to felicitate outgoing Commissioner General of Elections Saman Sri Rathnayake.

Complimenting the Election Commission which was named the Best Electoral Commission in the World at a ceremony hosted by the Independent Electoral Commission of Botswana and the International Centre for Parliamentary Studies (ICPS) a few weeks ago, Premadasa said that ECSL could be described as a center of excellence in the modern democratic world.

Compulsory voting, also known as universal civic duty voting or mandatory voting. Australia was the first country to introduce it for a national election. As of January 2023, 21 countries have compulsory voting laws. Compulsory voting results in a higher degree of political legitimacy based on higher voter turnout and a more representative electorate.

Manjula Gajanayake, Executive Director of the Institute for Democratic Reforms and Electoral Studies [IRES] said that introducing compulsory voting had been discussed before but it was the first time that a member of parliament suggested it at an open forum.

Welcoming the suggestion, Gajanayake said that as there was no provision for advance voting or absentee voting in Sri Lanka a considerable number of registered voters abstained from voting. He said that at the 2024 Parliamentary poll, 5,325,008 voters (31.07% of the 17,140,354 registered voters did not exercise their franchise compared to the 2020 Parliamentary poll at which 23.11% of the 16,283,885 registered voters did not vote.

At the 2024 Presidential poll 3,520,338 voters [20.54% of the 17,140,554 voters] did not vote. Gajanayake said that as a single vote could change the outcome of an election the opposition leader’s suggestion should be acknowledged positively.

Executive Director of the Campaign for Free and Fair Elections [CaFFE] Manas Makeen who was in the audience hailed the opposition leader for his bold suggestion. He pointed out that the Election Commission as well as election monitoring missions including CaFFE have continuously campaigned to encourage voters to exercise their franchise and added that when a high percentage of registered voters do not exercise their franchise, one cannot expect a proper democratic representation in the elected body.

The audience at Monday’s event comprised Minister of Transport, Highways and Urban Development and Leader of the House Bimal Rathnayake, former speaker Karu Jayasuriya, past and present members of parliament, secretaries of political parties, heads of election monitoring missions and non-government organisations, past and present commissioners of the Election Commission and well-wishers.

Text and picture by PRIYAN DE SILVA ✍️



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Govt. launches EPF, ETF shake-up

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First comprehensive review of EPF, ETF launched, says Deputy Minister

The Government has launched the first comprehensive review of the Employees’ Provident Fund (EPF) and Employees’ Trust Fund (ETF) since their establishment, Deputy Minister of Labour Mahinda Jayasinghe told Parliament on Friday.

He said the review was aimed at improving the efficiency of the two retirement benefit schemes and enhancing services provided to millions of members.

Addressing Parliament, Jayasinghe said the Labour Department had already introduced several measures to modernise the administration of the funds, including digitalisation initiatives and improved mechanisms to recover outstanding contributions from defaulting employers.

According to the latest figures, the EPF has 22.9 million registered members and beneficiaries, of whom 3.1 million active accounts receive monthly contributions. The ETF has around three million registered members.

The Deputy Minister said the EPF’s total assets had reached Rs. 4.9 trillion by the end of 2025, while the ETF’s assets stood at Rs. 637.5 billion. He added that there were 101,000 active employers in 2025, including 376 semi-government institutions.

Jayasinghe said no government had undertaken such a systematic review of the two funds since their establishment, with the EPF being introduced in 1958 and the ETF in 1980.

He said the Labour Department had accelerated the recovery of unpaid EPF contributions from private and semi-government institutions, with Rs. 3.4 billion allocated through the 2026 Budget to settle outstanding contributions of semi-government institutions.

He added that steps had also been taken to reactivate stalled court cases and execute pending warrants related to contribution defaults.

The Deputy Minister said a new software system was being developed by integrating the data systems of the Labour Department and the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) to create a unified platform.

He further noted that the Digital EPF facility, launched last December, enables employees to register and access a range of EPF-related services online. These reforms, he said, would eventually allow members to obtain EPF and ETF services through a single-window system.

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SLPI concerned over the proposed Chartered Institute of Media Professionals of Sri Lanka

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The Sri Lanka Press Institute (SLPI), and its constituent partners, the Newspaper Society of Sri Lanka (NSSL), The Editors’Guild of Sri Lanka (TEGOSL), the Free Media Movement (FMM), the Sri Lanka Working Journalists Association (SLWJA) together with its affiliated organizations, the Muslim Media Forum (MMF), the Tamil Media Alliance (TMA), The Federation of Media Employees Trade Union (FMETU), the South Asia Free Media Association – SL Chapter (SAFMA) object the proposed Chartered Institute of Media Professionals of Sri Lanka (CIMP) Bill.

“Our primary objection stems from the government-led nature of this initiative. History shows that robust professional bodies, such as the Institute of Engineers and the Sri Lanka Institute of Architects, were founded and drafted by the professionals themselves before being incorporated by Parliament. In contrast, the CIMP is a state-driven project ordered to be published by the Minister of Health and Mass Media despite objections raised by media’s professional bodies.

We view this as an attempt to impose a state-managed regulatory framework upon a profession that must remain independent of government inteference to function effectively,” an SLPI news release said.

“The SLPI, its constituents and affiliated organizations maintain that professional media standards must be self-regulated in principle and led by the media community, not mandated by law under ministerial oversight. The SLPI has presented an alternative mechanism, viz., the Sri Lanka Media Commission (SLMC), based on co-regulatory and self-regulatory principles, which improves professionalism. In addition, the Sri Lanka College of Journalism, which is recognised by the media industry for training journalists for more than two decades, could also be an alternative way of building relevant journalism standards with government financial support if it intends to genuinely promote media professionalism.  We call upon the government to withdraw this Bill and engage in a genuine dialogue with stakeholders that respects the autonomy and freedom of the media in a democracy.”

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Rs. 332 million spent on maintaining dissolved PC chairmen

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More than Rs. 332 million in public funds has been spent on maintaining Provincial Council chairpersons and their staff despite the dissolution of Provincial Councils, Deputy Minister of Provincial Councils and Local Government Ruwan Senarath told Parliament on Friday.

The Deputy Minister disclosed this in response to a question raised by NPP Gampaha District MP Ruwan Nishantha Mapalagama.

According to Senarath, a total of Rs. 332.9 million had been incurred during the relevant period for the upkeep of Provincial Council chairpersons and their administrative staff, although the respective councils had ceased functioning after completing their terms.

He explained that the expenditure had continued due to provisions in the Constitution and existing legal framework, under which the positions of Provincial Council chairpersons remain valid even after the expiry of the councils’ official terms.

Senarath said the legal provisions governing Provincial Councils had resulted in chairpersons and their staff continuing to receive related facilities despite the councils themselves no longer being operational.

The disclosure came amid concerns over public expenditure incurred on maintaining institutions that remain inactive due to the absence of Provincial Council elections.

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