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State Minister hails Sri Lanka’s ‘civilisational link’ with India, calls China ‘important trading partner’
Minister of State for Foreign Affairs Tharaka Balasuriya spoke to WION’s diplomatic correspondent Sidhant Sibal on the sidelines of Raisina Dialogue 2024 in New Delhi.Balasuriya weighed in on several issues ranging from the India-Lanka relationship, Colombo’s ties with China, tourism, Unified Payments Interface (UPI), and more.
While speaking on China, Balasuriya said that “both countries are friends”, but in India’s case it’s a “civilisational link” as he pointed out the historical connection of cultures. He said that China is an “important trading partner”, but so are other countries.
The excerpts of the full interview:
WION: How do you see the India-Sri Lanka relationship, especially in the light of financial connectivity? We recently saw the launch of UPI in your country.
Tharaka Balasuriya: I think India and Sri Lanka’s relationship is at an all-time high. The UPI is beneficial for both countries. If you look at the events of Sri Lanka and what took place one and a half years ago, it mainly started out as a foreign exchange crisis mainly a lack of dollars. So we have to ensure that our dollar dependency is reduced. And we now for example, our biggest tourist market is from media and if we can collect the tourist’s remittance from India and we import about $5.5 billion worth of goods from India and use the Indian rupees, to pay for the Indian imports, then we will reduce our dollar dependency and it also becomes very flexible and it becomes very easy for the Indians to travel to Sri Lanka and then they pay in Indian rupees.
WION: Sir, essentially we recently saw the Indian External Affairs Minister saying that one should go to Sri Lanka. How do you see that comment and how do you see Sri Lanka as a tourist destination for many Indians?
Tharaka Balasuriya: Have you visited Sri Lanka?
WION: I have visited Sri Lanka but not on a very fortunate note. It’s after the Easter bombings but maybe I’ll visit on a happier note.
Tharaka Balasuriya: Your External Affairs Minister is absolutely correct because Sri Lanka is a country with an area of over 65,000 square kilometres, but it has something for everybody. It’s no wonder Marko Polo said it’s the best island of its size in the world. We have some of the best beaches in the world. We have the hill country which is very cool in temperature and we have wildlife and wildlife parks for example, the Yala National Park has the highest concentration of leopards in the world.
We have the historical the cultural triangle, which is to pass and then we also are trying to develop the Ramayana trail. We have five Shiva Lingam temples in Sri Lanka. And also Sri Lanka is in close proximity to India. So the maps when you look at the ticket prices for somebody in the North of India to travel to the southern city and for that person to travel to, Sri Lanka, I don’t think there’ll be much of a cost difference. So I would encourage all Indians to visit Sri Lanka and it will be absolutely a brilliant experience.
WION: There is the China factor as well when it comes to the India-Sri Lanka relationship and the Sri Lanka-China relationship. Is it an act of balancing or is India your natural ally?
Tharaka Balasuriya: When you say it’s our natural ally I think that has an implication saying in other countries our enemy or something. No, it’s not like that. You know, both countries are friends, but in India’s case, it’s a civilisational link. You know, if you read the books, the people of Sri Lanka came from India. Sri Lanka is a Buddhist country, and Buddhism came from India.
So it is a much stronger big brother-small brother relationship with India and Sri Lanka. China is an important trading partner. But so are other countries. So if you look at most of our exports, they go to Europe and they go to the United States. And they are also very important trading partners.
And I think the look at the quantum of the volume of trade, which India does with China, you know, ours is minuscule. So, Sri Lanka is a small country. We don’t have huge international political ambitions but we want to trade with all countries and ensure that you know, the people of Sri Lanka will benefit.
News
UNEP support pledged to strengthen Sri Lanka’s Environmental Priorities
A special bilateral discussion was held on Thursday (02) morning at the United Nations Conference Centre (UNCC) in Bangkok, Thailand, between the Deputy Minister of Environment, Anton Jayakody, and regional representatives of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).
The discussion began with an appreciation of the long-standing relationship between Sri Lanka and UNEP, particularly highlighting Sri Lanka’s role as a UNEA 8 Bureau member and a key partner in Global Environment Facility (GEF) projects. The meeting focused extensively on securing UNEP’s technical
and financial support to advance several of Sri Lanka’s national environmental priorities.
During the meeting, the Deputy Minister expressed Sri Lanka’s gratitude for the guidance provided by UNEP throughout the adoption process of the UNEA Youth Resolution. He outlined the national program currently being designed in Sri Lanka in alignment with the resolution. Under this initiative, attention was drawn to securing UNEP’s technical assistance, capacity-building support, and access to global funding mechanisms.
These resources will be utilized to formulate a “National
Environmental Literacy Index” to assess the environmental awareness of youth, establish “Youth Environmental Committees” spanning from the national to grassroots levels, set up university youth forums, and implement environmental promotion programs driven through sports
In addition, Sri Lanka requested UNEP’s assistance in upgrading its national air quality monitoring systems, enhancing data analysis, and developing policy guidelines.
The Deputy Minister also sought policy advisory services on Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR), technical expertise in plastic waste lifecycle management, and support for pilot projects aimed at minimizing single-use plastics and transitioning toward a circular economy.
Furthermore, the Deputy Minister noted that measures have been taken in collaboration with the Ministry of Transport to expedite sustainable e-mobility projects. He added that Sri Lanka anticipates UNEP’s support for the “Sustainable Cities Integrated Programme” under the country’s GEF 9 national
strategies. Reaffirming Sri Lanka’s active commitment to regional initiatives that foster environmental knowledge sharing among South Asian nations, it is expected that UNEP’s technical intervention during the upcoming GEF 9 financial cycle will continue to support Sri Lanka’s journey toward environmental resilience.
News
CIABOC to question Harak Kata on Rs. 200 mn bribery allegation
He is the only detainee at old Tangalle prison
The Commission to Investigate Allegations of Bribery or Corruption (CIABOC) probing bribery allegations pertaining to the recent arrest of attorney-at-law Rakitha Rajapakshe, former SJB Horana organiser Charitha Abeysinghe and another person is expected to question drug dealer Nadun Chintaka Wickremaratne alias Harak Kata being held under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA).
The CIABOC arrested Rakitha and Charitha Kumara Wasantha Abeysinghe and former Director of Airport and Aviation Services Warushahanndige Aruna Sri Chathuranga on 25 June over the Rs 200 mn bribery allegation. Produced before the Colombo Chief Magistrate court on the same day, they were remanded until 3 July.
Sources familiar with the case told The Island that Wickremaratne arrested in Madagascar on 1 March 2023 was brought to Sri Lanka on 14 March 2023, and after preliminary investigations he was detained at the old Tangalle prison. Wickremeratne has been accused of running a major narcotics smuggling operation.
Wickremaratne’s lawyer Udul Premaratne, having visited Wickremeratne, sought the intervention of the Human Rights Commission of Sri Lanka to ensure the latter’s safety.
As many as 90 police (terrorist Investigation Department) and the Special Task Force (STF) have been assigned to the Tangalle old prison where Wickremaratne remains the sole detainee.
The CIABOC, in a statement posted in Sinhala on its website on 25 June said that arrested persons received the money after having initially asked for Rs 500 mn and then reduced it to Rs 200 mn. The Rs 120 mn allegedly received has been described as an advance.
Sources said investigators would question Wickremaratne over his wife’s claim that she had paid Rs. 120 million.
In terms of the PTA, the detention orders can be issued only by the Defence Minister. At the time Wickremaratne was brought to Colombo, Ranil Wickremesinghe held the defence portfolio. According to legal sources, when the President also held the defence portfolio, the responsibility for issuing the detention orders was relegated to the Defence Secretary.
Maj. Gen. Kamal Gunaratne who served as the Defence Secretary during that period.
Sources said that Wickremaratne’s wife was yet to come back and his parents and a brother were believed to be the only visitors except for lawyers. One of the crucial issues was how Wickremaratne had communicated with his wife living abroad, sources said.
By Shamindra Ferdinando
News
Petrol, diesel prices could be reduced by Rs. 141 and Rs 126 per litre: Udaya
Pivithuru Hela Urumaya (PHU) leader and former Petroleum Minister Udaya Gammanpila yesterday (2) claimed that the price of a litre of Octane 92 petrol and auto diesel could be reduced by Rs 141 and Rs 126, respectively.
The former Energy Minister said that Rs 20 per litre price reduction declared by the Ceylon Petroleum Corporation (CPC) in respect of Octane 92 petrol and Rs 25 drop in litre of auto diesel price proved that the government fleeced the public.
Earlier, Samagi Trade Union Alliance convenor Ananda Palitha claimed that the price of litre of Octane 92 petrol and auto diesel could be reduced by Rs 115.
A litre of Octane 92 is sold at Rs 414 and a litre of auto diesel at Rs 382.
Pointing out that the CPC hadn’t reduced Octane 95 petrol and Super Diesel at least nominally, the former parliamentarian said that the CPC could reduce them by Rs 155 and Rs 149, respectively. A litre of petrol Octane 95 is sold at Rs 495 and a litre of Super Diesel at Rs 478.Gammanpila pointed out that the government had sharply increased prices when the Iran war entered the 12th day having claimed that that it had stocks for 35 days. (SF)
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