Connect with us

News

Sri Lanka prepares for heavy rains as inter-monsoon season intensifies

Published

on

Athula Kumara Karunanayake

Doppler radar machine to be established in Puttalam in early December

By Rathindra Kuruwita

Sri Lanka receives nearly 30 percent of its annual rainfall during October and November, according to Director General of Meteorology, Athula Kumara Karunanayake, in an interview with The Island.

This period, known as the inter-monsoon season, is characterised by mostly clear mornings, with rainfall typically beginning in the evenings or at night. “Usually, rains start in central Sri Lanka and spread to coastal areas as the night progresses,” he said.

Karunanayake said a La Niña climate pattern—associated with cooler ocean surface temperatures in the central and eastern equatorial Pacific—is expected to become more active in November, bringing intensified rainfall. “Although La Niña was less active than expected in October, we anticipate it will strengthen this month, with heavy rains likely to exceed 100 millimetres,” he said. The northern, north-western, eastern, and Uva provinces are expected to be most affected, while the western province will likely see less rain.

This period also brings increased risk from depressions and cyclones forming in the Bay of Bengal, contributing to morning mist across Sri Lanka due to dust brought by winds from the Indian mainland. These conditions are expected to clear soon, giving way to more frequent rainfall. “Rains typically last between 45 to 90 minutes but are intense, often accompanied by strong winds, thunder, and lightning,” he added.

He urged caution during storms, advising people to unplug electronic devices and avoid open spaces. Special warnings were issued to farmers working near metal equipment and to fishermen at sea. “When there is thunder and lightning, unplug all electrical and electronic devices. Avoid open areas. This is also a period when farmers are actively engaged in agriculture and often work near metallic objects, which can make them vulnerable to lightning strikes. Therefore, we strongly urge farmers to remain sheltered during the rain. We have also advised fishermen at sea to avoid standing up on their boats during storms,” he said.

Karunanayake said that rain during the morning, instead of the evening, is often a result of turbulence in the Bay of Bengal. He also linked the increase in extreme weather events to climate change, highlighting the urgent need for Sri Lanka to invest in advanced technology for faster disaster prediction. “Providing landslide warnings 90 to 120 minutes ahead could drastically reduce loss of life and property,” he said.

Sri Lanka has long aimed to implement the Doppler radar technology, which significantly improves weather forecasting accuracy. Japan has agreed to provide one Doppler radar machine as a grant, with installation scheduled to begin in Puttalam in early December. However, the radar is expected to become operational only by July 2027 due to extensive setup requirements. Japan is investing nearly three billion yen in this project.

Karunanayake has also initiated discussions to secure a second Doppler radar to achieve nationwide coverage. He recently submitted a request to the Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) office in Colombo, which will forward it to their Tokyo headquarters. If successful, this could lead to a government-to-government agreement providing Sri Lanka with an additional radar.

Doppler radar technology offers comprehensive meteorological capabilities, enabling detection of various types of precipitation, thunderstorm rotation, airborne debris, and wind dynamics. Once operational, it will allow Sri Lankan authorities to predict rainfall volumes up to two hours in advance, enhancing early warning capabilities for the National Building Research Organisation (NBRO). “The radar in Puttalam will cover half the country, but a second one in Pottuvil is essential for full island-wide coverage,” Karunanayake said.



Continue Reading
Advertisement
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

News

Election monitors flay JVP for postponing PC polls

Published

on

Manjula / Rohana

Election monitors have strongly condemned JVP General Secretary Tilvin Silva’s Jaffna declaration that the long-delayed Provincial Council polls couldn’t be held this year due to financial and legal impediments. Silva said so after declaring open a new NPP coordination office, in Jaffna, over the last weekend.

People’s Action for Free and Fair Elections (PAFFREL), and the Institute for Democratic Reforms and Electoral Studies (IRES), said that Tilvin Silva, in his capacity as the General Secretary of the main constituent of the National People’s Power (NPP), couldn’t make such a declaration under any circumstances.

PAFFREL head Rohana Hettiarachchi and IRES Chief Manjula Gajanayake emphasised that the JVP-led NPP government should be ashamed of the developing situation.

Hettiarachchi said that Tilvin Silva’s statement has to be examined against the backdrop of a parliamentary committee, headed by Foreign Minister Vijitha Herath, tasked to determine the electoral system under which PC polls should be conducted.

Alleging that the JVPer had made the parliamentary committee irrelevant, the civil society activist said that the whole exercise of appointing the Herath-led committee now seemed a farce. The JVP’s ruse to put off PC polls further reminded the country of a similar bid made by President Ranil Wickremesinghe, Hettiarachchi said, asserting that a government couldn’t postpone any poll, claiming it didn’t have the wherewithal.

Hettiarachchi emphasised that conducting elections was the responsibility of the government of the day. PC polls have been delayed for nearly one and half decades. Hettiarachchi said that as the NPP won the parliamentary election in November, 2024, it should be held accountable for further delaying the PC polls since then.

Responding to The Island queries, Hettiarachchi said that the JVP’s move couldn’t be justified, under any circumstances. If the NPP felt that the PC system was not required then urgent action must be taken to initiate a dialogue regarding the PC system and remove it through necessary constitutional means, he said.

Hettiarachchi alleged that the JVP, having gained political power, was now following the despicable agenda of the previous political parties which sought to hold onto power at the expense of the democratic rights of the people. The JVP proved that they were not different from those who were routed at the last presidential and parliamentary polls, the PAFFREL chief said.

Tilvin Silva’s unexpected Jaffna statement contradicted their election manifesto that promised to conduct both Local Government and PC polls in 2025.

Gajanayaka said since 1998 there had been several Supreme Court and Court of Appeal rulings regarding the PC polls due to reluctance on the part of some governments to conduct polls for obvious reasons. Referring to Tilvin Silva’s declaration that money allocated for the conduct of elections were utilised for Ditwah relief, Gajanayake emphasised the need to verify such claims. Gajanayake suggested that there should be provision to conduct a forensic study to find out whether Treasury had the required funds or the government lied.

Gajanayaka said that though the JVP was the dominant party, it would be interesting to know the opinion of Dr. Nihal Abeysinghe, General Secretary of the NPP. President Anura Kumara Dissanayake is the leader of both the JVP and the NPP.

The JVP Jaffna declaration couldn’t be accepted, Gajanayake said, adding that the JVP never really backed the PC system, though it contested them later after having waged a bloody insurgency against the Indian introduced set-up. Gajanayaka recalled the violence unleashed by the JVP in the wake of the Indo-Lanka accord of July 29, 1987, under which the then Congress government forced Sri Lanka to enact the 13th Amendment to the Constitution.

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Continue Reading

News

SL exports exceed USD 5.7 bn in first four months of 2026

Published

on

The Sri Lanka Export Development Board (EDB) says Sri Lanka’s total exports, comprising merchandise and services, reached US$ 1,380.93 million in April 2026, recording a year-on-year growth of 6 % compared to the previous year.

The EDB in a statement has said that the positive export performance recorded during the first four months of 2026 highlights the resilience of Sri Lanka’s external sector. Sustained export earnings, supported by stable merchandise trade and the growing contribution of services exports, indicate a steady and encouraging recovery trajectory for the Sri Lankan economy in 2026.

Commenting on the export performance in April 2026, Mangala Wijesinghe, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of the Sri Lanka Export Development Board (EDB), has said: “Sri Lanka’s export sector continued to demonstrate resilience in April 2026, with total exports reaching US$ 1,380.93 million, recording a year-on-year growth of 6 % compared to April 2025. Merchandise exports recorded a notable increase of 9.87%, while services exports continued to make a significant contribution to overall export earnings, reflecting the growing importance of the services sector within the country’s export portfolio.

Continue Reading

News

Easter Sunday carnage: Court told Maulana’s statement cannot be accepted without cross-examination

Published

on

Retired Maj. Gen. Suresh Sallay’s Counsel Shavendra Fernando, PC, recently told Colombo Fort Magistrate Pasan Amarasena that Mohammed Milhilar Mohammed Hanzeer alias Azad Maulana’s statement that implicated his client in the 2019 Easter Sunday carnage couldn’t be accepted as evidence in a court of law without cross-examination.

Fernando also reminded the court that a warrant had been issued in respect of Maulana, one-time aide to Sivanesathureyai Chandrakanthan, alias Pilleyan, over a case of bigamy.

The Criminal Investigation Department (CID) in late February this year arrested Sallay, who served as the Director of State Intelligence Service (SIS)s from Nov. 2019 to early Oct. 2024, just weeks after the National People’s Power (NPP) won a 2/3 majority at the parliamentary election. President Anura Kumara Dissanayake brought in DIG Dhammika Kumara as Sallay’s successor. Sallay previously served as the head of the Directorate of Military Intelligence (DMI) from 2012 to 2016.

Making submissions to the court after Additional Solicitor General (ASG) Dileepa Peiris, Fernando emphasised that a court of law couldn’t act on a statement submitted through a third party as it couldn’t be relied upon.

At the onset of his submissions, the retired officer’s Counsel declared that he was making submissions before the court and not for the media.

The crux of the matter was whether Maulana, a fugitive from Sri Lanka law, whose statement, recorded by a team of CID officers, led by its Director SSP Shanie Abeysekera, at the Sri Lankan mission, in Paris, could be accepted without cross-examination.

The Attorney General’s Department and the suspect’s Counsel explained their position with regard to producing Sallay, detained under the Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) in court.

The ASG requested that an order, issued by the Colombo Fort Magistrate court to produce Sallay in court, be vacated. Responding to the ASG’s statement that there was no provision to produce a person detained under PTA, in court, the President’s Counsel pointed out that no existing provision denied such an opportunity. The retired officer’s Counsel said that it was the Magistrate’s prerogative.

Alleging that there was an ongoing attempt to derail the Easter Sunday investigation, the ASG opposed an opportunity for Sallay to make a statement in court in terms of the Section 127 of the Code of Criminal Procedure. Fernando emphasised that Salley should be given the opportunity.

Fernando also strongly opposed the ASG’s move, on behalf of the Attorney General, to have an earlier order issued by court, to ensure Sallay received unhindered access to his lawyers, vacated. He questioned how the Attorney General, who heads the Bar, could deny the right of lawyers to have free access to their clients.

Magistrate Amaraseena told the court that a report on Sallay’s health has been received by the court. Fernando has said that he would respond once he received a copy.

During cross talk among lawyers, President’s Counsel Fernando has asked Rienzie Arsularatne, PC, who appeared for the Archbishop of Colombo, Malcolm Cardinal Ranjith, whether the Cardinal had approved and condoned the inhuman conditions in which Sallay was held in a 6X4 rat-infested cell.

ASG Peiris responded jokingly that Fernando might be excommunicated by the Cardinal. Fernando has pointed out that only the Pope could excommunicate and that the Cardinal administered the churches and priests and that, too, only in Colombo.

Based on the statement recorded from Maulana, the CID submitted a 14-page report to the Colombo Magistrate’s court, declaring Sallay as the 2019 Easter Sunday terror mastermind.

Maulana repeated accusations, aired by Channel 4 TV in a documentary “Sri Lanka’s Easter bombings” in its “Dispatches” programme on Tuesday 05, September ,2023.

According to Maulana’s statement recorded in Paris, Seyani Maulavi, an associate of Zahran Hashim, had got in touch with former Eastern Province Chief Minister Pilleyan, in the Batticaloa Prison, where both were held.

Pilleyan had been arrested in connection with the alleged involvement in the assassination of ITAK MP Joseph Pararajasingham on Christmas Eve, in 2005, in Batticaloa, while Maulavi was apprehended over a clash at Aliyar junction, in the east.

Maulavi has reiterated that Sallay met six persons, including Zahran Hashim, at Karadippooval, in Puttalam, in 2018.

The statement claimed that immediately after the Easter suicide blasts, Sallay directed Maulana to pick Jameel, who had been assigned to bomb Taj Samudra, but didn’t do so, and to collect his hand phone. Visits by Mahinda Rajapaksa, Basil Rajapaksa and Namal Rajapaksa to the Batticaloa Prison to meet Pilleyan, too, had been mentioned with Maulana claiming that the visitors gave Pilleyan an assurance he would be released within six months from Gotabaya Rajapaksa’s victory at the 2019 November presidential election.

The CID told court that Gotabaya Rajapaksa, soon after winning the election, appointed Sallay as SIS head to protect the secrets, and the DMI paid Rs 250,000 bail for Maulavi. The CID also alleged direct DMI-Pilleyan link in the abduction of journalist Keith Noyahr, in May 2008, Lasantha Wickrematunga assassination, in January, 2009, attack on Rivira Editor Upali Tennakoon, in January, 2000, and in the disappearance of Prageeth Ekneligoda, on the eve of the 2010 January presidential election.

Another major allegation was that approximately 2,000 men, under Pilleyan’s command, were paid a monthly salary.

The Magistrate, at the end of the proceedings, declared that a decision regarding Sallay being brought to court and an opportunity for him to make a statement would be announced on July 1.

By Shamindra Ferdinando

Continue Reading

Trending